See chortle on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chortle meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chuckle",
"3": "snort",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "blend of chuckle + snort",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a blend of chuckle + snort. Coined by Lewis Carroll in his poem Jabberwocky, completed in 1855 but only introduced to the public in his 1871 novel Through the Looking-Glass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chortles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 42 6",
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"_dis": "63 28 10",
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"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 14 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Laughter",
"orig": "en:Laughter",
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"Reflexes",
"Emotions",
"Human behaviour",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 33 20",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Lewis Carroll",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He frequently interrupted himself with chortles while he told us his favorite joke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A joyful, somewhat muffled laugh, rather like a snorting chuckle."
],
"id": "en-chortle-en-noun-nR6JeD-I",
"links": [
[
"joyful",
"joyful"
],
[
"muffle",
"muffle"
],
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
],
[
"snort",
"snort"
],
[
"chuckle",
"chuckle"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kikotene",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кикотене"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luidruchtig grinniken, verkneukelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"word": "hörötys"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gloussement"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"word": "Glucksen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"word": "kuncog"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "humring"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klukklatter"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snøfting"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"word": "cerekanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carcajada"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 42 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A similar sounding vocalisation of various birds."
],
"id": "en-chortle-en-noun-STEFEQjf",
"links": [
[
"vocalisation",
"vocalisation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔɹtəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔɹɾɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)təl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chortle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-chortle.ogg/En-us-chortle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-chortle.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"audio": "en-au-chortle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-au-chortle.ogg/En-au-chortle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-au-chortle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "chôr'təl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chuckle"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Through the Looking-Glass"
],
"word": "chortle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chuckle",
"3": "snort",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "blend of chuckle + snort",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a blend of chuckle + snort. Coined by Lewis Carroll in his poem Jabberwocky, completed in 1855 but only introduced to the public in his 1871 novel Through the Looking-Glass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chortles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chortling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chortled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chortled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chortle (third-person singular simple present chortles, present participle chortling, simple past and past participle chortled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 27 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The old fellow chortled as he recalled his youthful adventures.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1871, Lewis Carroll, Jabberwocky",
"text": "'O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!' He chortled in his joy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To laugh with a chortle or chortles."
],
"id": "en-chortle-en-verb-Yvs8G2D9",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To laugh with a chortle or chortles."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kikotja se",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "кикотя се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "höröttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "hörähtää (momentane)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "glousser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "glucksen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "hneggja af hlátri"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "rýta af hlátri"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "Kushiada Nage"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "humre"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "klukkle"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "snøfte"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔɹtəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔɹɾɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)təl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chortle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-chortle.ogg/En-us-chortle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-chortle.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-chortle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-au-chortle.ogg/En-au-chortle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-au-chortle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "chôr'təl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chuckle"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Through the Looking-Glass"
],
"word": "chortle"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from fiction",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "snort",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a blend of chuckle + snort. Coined by Lewis Carroll in his poem Jabberwocky, completed in 1855 but only introduced to the public in his 1871 novel Through the Looking-Glass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chortles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chortle (plural chortles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"text": "He frequently interrupted himself with chortles while he told us his favorite joke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A joyful, somewhat muffled laugh, rather like a snorting chuckle."
],
"links": [
[
"joyful",
"joyful"
],
[
"muffle",
"muffle"
],
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
],
[
"snort",
"snort"
],
[
"chuckle",
"chuckle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A similar sounding vocalisation of various birds."
],
"links": [
[
"vocalisation",
"vocalisation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔɹtəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔɹɾɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)təl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chortle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-chortle.ogg/En-us-chortle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-chortle.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-chortle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-au-chortle.ogg/En-au-chortle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-au-chortle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "chôr'təl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chuckle"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kikotene",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кикотене"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luidruchtig grinniken, verkneukelen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"word": "hörötys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gloussement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"word": "Glucksen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"word": "kuncog"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "humring"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klukklatter"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snøfting"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"word": "cerekanje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "joyful, somewhat muffled laugh",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carcajada"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Through the Looking-Glass"
],
"word": "chortle"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from fiction",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)təl",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)təl/2 syllables",
"en:Animal sounds",
"en:Laughter",
"en:Lewis Carroll"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "snort",
"nocap": "1"
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"expansion": "blend of chuckle + snort",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a blend of chuckle + snort. Coined by Lewis Carroll in his poem Jabberwocky, completed in 1855 but only introduced to the public in his 1871 novel Through the Looking-Glass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chortles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chortling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chortled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chortled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "chortle (third-person singular simple present chortles, present participle chortling, simple past and past participle chortled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The old fellow chortled as he recalled his youthful adventures.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1871, Lewis Carroll, Jabberwocky",
"text": "'O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!' He chortled in his joy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To laugh with a chortle or chortles."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To laugh with a chortle or chortles."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔɹtəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɔɹɾɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)təl"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chortle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-chortle.ogg/En-us-chortle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-chortle.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-chortle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-au-chortle.ogg/En-au-chortle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-au-chortle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
},
{
"enpr": "chôr'təl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chuckle"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kikotja se",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "кикотя се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "höröttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "hörähtää (momentane)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "glousser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "glucksen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "hneggja af hlátri"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "rýta af hlátri"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "Kushiada Nage"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "humre"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "klukkle"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to laugh with a chortle or chortles",
"word": "snøfte"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Through the Looking-Glass"
],
"word": "chortle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.