"chock full" meaning in All languages combined

See chock full on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌtʃɒk ˈfʊl/ Forms: more chock full [comparative], most chock full [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English chokkeful (“crammed full”) c. 1400, possibly from choke (“cheek”), equivalent to cheek + full. Or it may be from Old French choquier (“collide, crash, hit”), similar to shock. The later form chock-a-block full is due to association with chock, used in carpentry and shipbuilding. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|chokkeful|t=crammed full}} Middle English chokkeful (“crammed full”), {{circa2|1400|short=1}} c. 1400, {{m|enm|choke|t=cheek}} choke (“cheek”), {{compound|en|cheek|full|nocat=1}} cheek + full, {{der|en|fro|choquier|t=collide, crash, hit}} Old French choquier (“collide, crash, hit”), {{m|en|shock}} shock, {{m|en|chock-a-block full}} chock-a-block full, {{m|en|chock}} chock Head templates: {{en-adj}} chock full (comparative more chock full, superlative most chock full)
  1. (informal) Containing the maximum amount possible, flush on all sides, jam-packed, crammed. Tags: informal Synonyms: chocked full, chockful, chock-full, chockfull, chokeful, choke full, choke-full, chokefull, chuck-full, chuck full [dated] Derived forms: chock load Related terms: chock-a-block, chock-a-block full Translations (containing the maximum amount): претъпкан (pretǎpkan) (Bulgarian), tjokvol (Dutch), boordevol (Dutch), plenplena (Esperanto), kjokkfullur (Faroese), plein à craquer [masculine] (French), bourré [masculine] (French), voller (German), voll bis zum Rand (German), satollo (Italian), pieno zeppo [masculine] (Italian), farcito (Italian), effertus (Latin), طولغون (dolgun) (Ottoman Turkish), битко́м наби́тый (bitkóm nabítyj) [masculine] (Russian), перепо́лненный (perepólnennyj) [masculine] (Russian), repleto [masculine] (Spanish), petado [masculine] (Spanish), a reventar (Spanish), tsjokfol (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-chock_full-en-adj-JiOZU3Xt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for chock full meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "chokkeful",
        "t": "crammed full"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chokkeful (“crammed full”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1400",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 1400",
      "name": "circa2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "choke",
        "t": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "choke (“cheek”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cheek",
        "3": "full",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cheek + full",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "choquier",
        "t": "collide, crash, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French choquier (“collide, crash, hit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shock"
      },
      "expansion": "shock",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chock-a-block full"
      },
      "expansion": "chock-a-block full",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chock"
      },
      "expansion": "chock",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English chokkeful (“crammed full”) c. 1400, possibly from choke (“cheek”), equivalent to cheek + full. Or it may be from Old French choquier (“collide, crash, hit”), similar to shock.\nThe later form chock-a-block full is due to association with chock, used in carpentry and shipbuilding.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more chock full",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most chock full",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chock full (comparative more chock full, superlative most chock full)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chock load"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That article is chock-full of errors",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1741, George E. Nitzsche, The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle, University of Pennsylvania. General Alumni Society, pages 251",
          "text": "The pages of the diary are chock full of fascinating reports of medical incidents of all sorts."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1928 August, E. E. Smith, “The Skylark of Space”, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, Preface",
          "text": "The story is chock full, not only of excellent science, but woven through it there is also that very rare element, love and romance.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Containing the maximum amount possible, flush on all sides, jam-packed, crammed."
      ],
      "id": "en-chock_full-en-adj-JiOZU3Xt",
      "links": [
        [
          "maximum",
          "maximum"
        ],
        [
          "jam-packed",
          "jam-packed"
        ],
        [
          "crammed",
          "crammed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Containing the maximum amount possible, flush on all sides, jam-packed, crammed."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chock-a-block"
        },
        {
          "word": "chock-a-block full"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chocked full"
        },
        {
          "word": "chockful"
        },
        {
          "word": "chock-full"
        },
        {
          "word": "chockfull"
        },
        {
          "word": "chokeful"
        },
        {
          "word": "choke full"
        },
        {
          "word": "choke-full"
        },
        {
          "word": "chokefull"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuck-full"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "chuck full"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pretǎpkan",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "претъпкан"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "tjokvol"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "boordevol"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "plenplena"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "kjokkfullur"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "plein à craquer"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bourré"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "voller"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "voll bis zum Rand"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "satollo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pieno zeppo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "farcito"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "effertus"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "dolgun",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "طولغون"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bitkóm nabítyj",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "битко́м наби́тый"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "perepólnennyj",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "перепо́лненный"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "repleto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "petado"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "a reventar"
        },
        {
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
          "word": "tsjokfol"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtʃɒk ˈfʊl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chock full"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chock load"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "chokkeful",
        "t": "crammed full"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chokkeful (“crammed full”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1400",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 1400",
      "name": "circa2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "choke",
        "t": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "choke (“cheek”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cheek",
        "3": "full",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cheek + full",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "choquier",
        "t": "collide, crash, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French choquier (“collide, crash, hit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shock"
      },
      "expansion": "shock",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chock-a-block full"
      },
      "expansion": "chock-a-block full",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chock"
      },
      "expansion": "chock",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English chokkeful (“crammed full”) c. 1400, possibly from choke (“cheek”), equivalent to cheek + full. Or it may be from Old French choquier (“collide, crash, hit”), similar to shock.\nThe later form chock-a-block full is due to association with chock, used in carpentry and shipbuilding.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more chock full",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most chock full",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chock full (comparative more chock full, superlative most chock full)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chock-a-block"
    },
    {
      "word": "chock-a-block full"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English informal terms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That article is chock-full of errors",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1741, George E. Nitzsche, The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle, University of Pennsylvania. General Alumni Society, pages 251",
          "text": "The pages of the diary are chock full of fascinating reports of medical incidents of all sorts."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1928 August, E. E. Smith, “The Skylark of Space”, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, Preface",
          "text": "The story is chock full, not only of excellent science, but woven through it there is also that very rare element, love and romance.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Containing the maximum amount possible, flush on all sides, jam-packed, crammed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maximum",
          "maximum"
        ],
        [
          "jam-packed",
          "jam-packed"
        ],
        [
          "crammed",
          "crammed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Containing the maximum amount possible, flush on all sides, jam-packed, crammed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌtʃɒk ˈfʊl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chocked full"
    },
    {
      "word": "chockful"
    },
    {
      "word": "chock-full"
    },
    {
      "word": "chockfull"
    },
    {
      "word": "chokeful"
    },
    {
      "word": "choke full"
    },
    {
      "word": "choke-full"
    },
    {
      "word": "chokefull"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuck-full"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "chuck full"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pretǎpkan",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "претъпкан"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "tjokvol"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "boordevol"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "plenplena"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "kjokkfullur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plein à craquer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bourré"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "voller"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "voll bis zum Rand"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "satollo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pieno zeppo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "farcito"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "effertus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "dolgun",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "طولغون"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bitkóm nabítyj",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "битко́м наби́тый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "perepólnennyj",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "перепо́лненный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "repleto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "petado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "a reventar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "containing the maximum amount",
      "word": "tsjokfol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chock full"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.