"chindati" meaning in All languages combined

See chindati on Wiktionary

Adjective [Pali]

Head templates: {{head|pi|adjective form}} chindati
  1. masculine/neuter locative singular of chindant, present participle of the verb Tags: form-of, locative, masculine, neuter, singular Form of: chindant, present participle of the verb
    Sense id: en-chindati-pi-adj-OvOzpbTg Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header, Pali terms belonging to the root chid Disambiguation of Pali entries with incorrect language header: 63 15 5 17 Disambiguation of Pali terms belonging to the root chid: 46 33 9 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𑀙𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺 [Brahmi, character], छिन्दति [Devanagari, character], ছিন্দতি [Bengali], ඡින්දති [Sinhalese, character], ဆိန္ဒတိ, ꧡိၼ္ၻတိ, ꧡိၼ်ၻတိ [Burmese, character], ฉินฺทติ, ฉินทะติ [Thai, character], ᨨᩥᨶ᩠ᨴᨲᩥ [Tai-Tham, character], ຉິນ຺ທຕິ, ຉິນທະຕິ [Lao, character], ឆិន្ទតិ [Khmer, character], 𑄍𑄨𑄚𑄴𑄘𑄖𑄨 [Chakma, character]

Verb [Pali]

Head templates: {{head|pi|verb|root|chid|second conjugation||f1id=|f1sc=Latn|sc=|sccat=1|tr=-}} chindati (root chid, second conjugation), {{pi-verb|chid|2}} chindati (root chid, second conjugation) Inflection templates: {{pi-conj-special|chindati|voice=act}} Forms: chid [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], chindāmi [first-person, present, singular], chindāma [first-person, plural, present], chindasi [present, second-person, singular], chindatha [plural, present, second-person], chindati [present, singular, third-person], chindanti [plural, present, third-person], chindāmi [first-person, imperative, singular], chindāma [first-person, imperative, plural], chinda [imperative, second-person, singular], chindāhi [imperative, second-person, singular], chindatha [imperative, plural, second-person], chindatu [imperative, singular, third-person], chindantu [imperative, plural, third-person], chindeyyāmi [first-person, optative, singular], chindeyyaṃ [first-person, optative, singular], chinde [first-person, optative, singular], chindeyyāma [first-person, optative, plural], chindeyyāsi [optative, second-person, singular], chinde [optative, second-person, singular], chindeyyātha [optative, plural, second-person], chindeyya [optative, singular, third-person], chinde [optative, singular, third-person], chindeyyuṃ [optative, plural, third-person]
  1. to cut off Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-chindati-pi-verb-Mw5xrnj2
  2. to sever Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-chindati-pi-verb-H7lg7pFp
  3. to destroy Tags: conjugation-2
    Sense id: en-chindati-pi-verb-z~oZCw4l
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sandhiṃ chindati
Synonyms: 𑀙𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺 [Brahmi, character], छिन्दति [Devanagari, character], ছিন্দতি [Bengali], ඡින්දති [Sinhalese, character], ဆိန္ဒတိ, ꧡိၼ္ၻတိ, ꧡိၼ်ၻတိ [Burmese, character], ฉินฺทติ, ฉินทะติ [Thai, character], ᨨᩥᨶ᩠ᨴᨲᩥ [Tai-Tham, character], ຉິນ຺ທຕິ, ຉິນທະຕິ [Lao, character], ឆិន្ទតិ [Khmer, character], 𑄍𑄨𑄚𑄴𑄘𑄖𑄨 [Chakma, character]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for chindati meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sandhiṃ chindati"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chid",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-conj-special",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindantu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyāsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyātha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyuṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "root",
        "4": "chid",
        "5": "second conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "f1id": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "sc": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "chindati (root chid, second conjugation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chid",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "chindati (root chid, second conjugation)",
      "name": "pi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chindati",
        "voice": "act"
      },
      "name": "pi-conj-special"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut off"
      ],
      "id": "en-chindati-pi-verb-Mw5xrnj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sever"
      ],
      "id": "en-chindati-pi-verb-H7lg7pFp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-chindati-pi-verb-z~oZCw4l",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀙𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "छिन्दति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ছিন্দতি"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඡින්දති"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ဆိန္ဒတိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ꧡိၼ္ၻတိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꧡိၼ်ၻတိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ฉินฺทติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ฉินทะติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨨᩥᨶ᩠ᨴᨲᩥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ຉິນ຺ທຕິ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຉິນທະຕິ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឆិន្ទតិ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄍𑄨𑄚𑄴𑄘𑄖𑄨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chindati"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "chindati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 15 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 33 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali terms belonging to the root chid",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chindant"
        },
        {
          "word": "present participle of the verb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/neuter locative singular of chindant, present participle of the verb"
      ],
      "id": "en-chindati-pi-adj-OvOzpbTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chindant",
          "chindant#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀙𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "छिन्दति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ছিন্দতি"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඡින්දති"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ဆိန္ဒတိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ꧡိၼ္ၻတိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꧡိၼ်ၻတိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ฉินฺทติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ฉินทะติ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨨᩥᨶ᩠ᨴᨲᩥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ຉິນ຺ທຕິ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຉິນທະຕິ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឆិន្ទតិ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄍𑄨𑄚𑄴𑄘𑄖𑄨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chindati"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pali adjective forms",
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali non-lemma forms",
    "Pali second conjugation verbs",
    "Pali terms belonging to the root chid",
    "Pali verbs",
    "Pali verbs in Latin script"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sandhiṃ chindati"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chid",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-conj-special",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindāhi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindatha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindantu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyāmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyaṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyāma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyāsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyātha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chindeyyuṃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "root",
        "4": "chid",
        "5": "second conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "f1id": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "sc": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "chindati (root chid, second conjugation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chid",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "chindati (root chid, second conjugation)",
      "name": "pi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chindati",
        "voice": "act"
      },
      "name": "pi-conj-special"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀙𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "छिन्दति"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ছিন্দতি"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඡින්දති"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဆိန္ဒတိ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ꧡိၼ္ၻတိ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꧡိၼ်ၻတိ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ฉินฺทติ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ฉินทะติ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨨᩥᨶ᩠ᨴᨲᩥ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ຉິນ຺ທຕິ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຉິນທະຕິ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឆិន្ទតិ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄍𑄨𑄚𑄴𑄘𑄖𑄨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chindati"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pali adjective forms",
    "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pali lemmas",
    "Pali non-lemma forms",
    "Pali second conjugation verbs",
    "Pali terms belonging to the root chid",
    "Pali verbs",
    "Pali verbs in Latin script"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "chindati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chindant"
        },
        {
          "word": "present participle of the verb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine/neuter locative singular of chindant, present participle of the verb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chindant",
          "chindant#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀙𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀢𑀺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "छिन्दति"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ছিন্দতি"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඡින්දති"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဆိန္ဒတိ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ꧡိၼ္ၻတိ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꧡိၼ်ၻတိ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ฉินฺทติ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ฉินทะติ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨨᩥᨶ᩠ᨴᨲᩥ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ຉິນ຺ທຕິ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຉິນທະຕິ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឆិន្ទតិ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄍𑄨𑄚𑄴𑄘𑄖𑄨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chindati"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.