See chiasma on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chiasma meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "optic chiasma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prechiasmal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χίασμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χίασμα (khíasma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χιάζειν",
"3": "",
"4": "to mark with the letter chi, χ"
},
"expansion": "χιάζειν (khiázein, “to mark with the letter chi, χ”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modern Latin, from Ancient Greek χίασμα (khíasma), from χιάζειν (khiázein, “to mark with the letter chi, χ”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiasmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiasmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "chiasmata"
},
"expansion": "chiasma (plural chiasmas or chiasmata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A crossing of two nerves, ligaments etc."
],
"id": "en-chiasma-en-noun-lf1odE2q",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"crossing",
"crossing"
],
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
],
[
"ligament",
"ligament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A crossing of two nerves, ligaments etc."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cytology",
"orig": "en:Cytology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "en:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis."
],
"id": "en-chiasma-en-noun-9vAGZZOk",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"contact",
"contact"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
],
[
"chromosome",
"chromosome"
],
[
"meiosis",
"meiosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics, cytology) The contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"word": "kiazma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kiyâzmâ",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"word": "کیازما"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čalipâ",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"word": "چلیپا"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quiasma"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"word": "sulingkap"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɪˈæzmə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chiasm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chiasma"
],
"word": "chiasma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiasmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chiasma m (plural chiasmas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chiasma"
],
"id": "en-chiasma-fr-noun-RNI5aMto",
"links": [
[
"chiasma",
"chiasma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "chiasma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "chiasma m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chiasmo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of chiasmo"
],
"id": "en-chiasma-it-noun-fZM2McNX",
"links": [
[
"chiasmo",
"chiasmo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chiasma"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "optic chiasma"
},
{
"word": "prechiasmal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χίασμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χίασμα (khíasma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χιάζειν",
"3": "",
"4": "to mark with the letter chi, χ"
},
"expansion": "χιάζειν (khiázein, “to mark with the letter chi, χ”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modern Latin, from Ancient Greek χίασμα (khíasma), from χιάζειν (khiázein, “to mark with the letter chi, χ”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiasmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiasmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "chiasmata"
},
"expansion": "chiasma (plural chiasmas or chiasmata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A crossing of two nerves, ligaments etc."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"crossing",
"crossing"
],
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
],
[
"ligament",
"ligament"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A crossing of two nerves, ligaments etc."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cytology",
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"The contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis."
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"cytology",
"cytology"
],
[
"contact",
"contact"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
],
[
"chromosome",
"chromosome"
],
[
"meiosis",
"meiosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics, cytology) The contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"cytology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɪˈæzmə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chiasm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"word": "kiazma"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kiyâzmâ",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"word": "کیازما"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čalipâ",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"word": "چلیپا"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quiasma"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during meiosis",
"word": "sulingkap"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chiasma"
],
"word": "chiasma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiasmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chiasma m (plural chiasmas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"chiasma"
],
"links": [
[
"chiasma",
"chiasma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-chiasma.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "chiasma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "chiasma m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chiasmo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of chiasmo"
],
"links": [
[
"chiasmo",
"chiasmo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chiasma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.