See chaunge on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaunges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chaunging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chaunged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chaunged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "change"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 1 10 7 15 19 4 14 4 3",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 11 8 16 22 4 16 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1579, Plutarke of Chæronea [i.e., Plutarch], “Agis and Cleomenes”, in Thomas North, transl., The Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romaines, […], London: […] Richard Field, →OCLC, page 851:",
"text": "But in deede, the ſecret cauſe that brought Ageſilaus to conſent vnto this practiſe, was the greatnes of his dette which he ought, of the which he hoped to be diſcharged by chaunging of the ſtate and common wealth.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 1:",
"text": "Lo I the man, whoſe Muſe whilome did maske, / As time her taught in lowly Shepheards weeds, / Am now enforſt a far unfitter taske, / For trumpets ſterne to chaunge mine oaten reeds, / And ſinge of Knights and Ladies gentle deeds [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of change."
],
"id": "en-chaunge-en-verb-A6RWtx4b",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "chaunge"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "change"
},
"expansion": "English: change",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: change"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "cheenge",
"3": "chinge",
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cheenge, chinge, cheynge"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "cel-pro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
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},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "cambion",
"4": "",
"5": "change"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish cambion (“change”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French change, chaunge, from Latin cambium, from Gaulish cambion (“change”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaunges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chaunge (plural chaunges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eschaunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaungeable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaungen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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}
],
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{
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"Change; the process of becoming different."
],
"id": "en-chaunge-enm-noun-IZp7g7ET",
"links": [
[
"Change",
"change"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 1 11 8 16 22 4 16 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 8 20 22 5 20 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "enm:Buildings and structures",
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"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 6 28 25 4 16 4 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
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"Society",
"Social sciences",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Fluctuation, inconstancy; the state of being variable."
],
"id": "en-chaunge-enm-noun-blPpNUQM",
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[
"Fluctuation",
"fluctuation"
],
[
"inconstancy",
"inconstancy"
],
[
"variable",
"variable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Replacement; the action of replacing."
],
"id": "en-chaunge-enm-noun-OTQ~qv6U",
"links": [
[
"Replacement",
"replacement"
]
]
},
{
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
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"kind": "topical",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exchange (giving in compensation for something received):",
"Moneychanging; the exchange of currency."
],
"id": "en-chaunge-enm-noun-QEc-ZYnX",
"links": [
[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation#English"
],
[
"receive",
"receive#English"
],
[
"Moneychanging",
"moneychanging"
],
[
"currency",
"currency"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
"_dis": "18 1 11 8 16 22 4 16 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 12 6 28 25 4 16 4 3",
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}
],
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"Exchange (giving in compensation for something received):",
"A swap of prisoners of war."
],
"id": "en-chaunge-enm-noun-9eewzYKb",
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[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation#English"
],
[
"receive",
"receive#English"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Exchange (giving in compensation for something received):",
"(rare) A swap of prisoners of war."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An exchange (a place for moneychanging)."
],
"id": "en-chaunge-enm-noun-gOHXeV2v",
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 1 11 8 16 22 4 16 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transmogrification, transmutation."
],
"id": "en-chaunge-enm-noun-zj9o4QlC",
"links": [
[
"Transmogrification",
"transmogrification"
],
[
"transmutation",
"transmutation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Transmogrification, transmutation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "enm:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An attempt by a stag to escape pursuit."
],
"id": "en-chaunge-enm-noun-WLBPPOOC",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"stag",
"stag"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
],
[
"pursuit",
"pursuit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, hunting) An attempt by a stag to escape pursuit."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃau̯nd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃaːnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃand͡ʒ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔnd͡ʒ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔːnd͡ʒ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "change"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chawnge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheaunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chonge"
}
],
"word": "chaunge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chaunge",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chaungen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of chaungen"
],
"id": "en-chaunge-enm-verb-Yc-HvbBH",
"links": [
[
"chaungen",
"chaungen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "change"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chaung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chawnge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheaunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chonge"
}
],
"word": "chaunge"
}
{
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Buildings and structures",
"enm:Money"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaunges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chaunging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chaunged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chaunged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"word": "change"
}
],
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"English lemmas",
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"ref": "1579, Plutarke of Chæronea [i.e., Plutarch], “Agis and Cleomenes”, in Thomas North, transl., The Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romaines, […], London: […] Richard Field, →OCLC, page 851:",
"text": "But in deede, the ſecret cauſe that brought Ageſilaus to conſent vnto this practiſe, was the greatnes of his dette which he ought, of the which he hoped to be diſcharged by chaunging of the ſtate and common wealth.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 1:",
"text": "Lo I the man, whoſe Muſe whilome did maske, / As time her taught in lowly Shepheards weeds, / Am now enforſt a far unfitter taske, / For trumpets ſterne to chaunge mine oaten reeds, / And ſinge of Knights and Ladies gentle deeds [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of change."
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "chaunge"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Gaulish",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Buildings and structures",
"enm:Money"
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"descendants": [
{
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},
"expansion": "English: change",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: change"
},
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cheenge",
"3": "chinge",
"4": "cheynge"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cheenge, chinge, cheynge"
}
],
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "cambion",
"4": "",
"5": "change"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish cambion (“change”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French change, chaunge, from Latin cambium, from Gaulish cambion (“change”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chaunges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"args": {},
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eschaunge"
},
{
"word": "chaungeable"
},
{
"word": "chaungen"
},
{
"word": "chaungere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Change; the process of becoming different."
],
"links": [
[
"Change",
"change"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fluctuation, inconstancy; the state of being variable."
],
"links": [
[
"Fluctuation",
"fluctuation"
],
[
"inconstancy",
"inconstancy"
],
[
"variable",
"variable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Replacement; the action of replacing."
],
"links": [
[
"Replacement",
"replacement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exchange (giving in compensation for something received):",
"Moneychanging; the exchange of currency."
],
"links": [
[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation#English"
],
[
"receive",
"receive#English"
],
[
"Moneychanging",
"moneychanging"
],
[
"currency",
"currency"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Exchange (giving in compensation for something received):",
"A swap of prisoners of war."
],
"links": [
[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation#English"
],
[
"receive",
"receive#English"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Exchange (giving in compensation for something received):",
"(rare) A swap of prisoners of war."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An exchange (a place for moneychanging)."
],
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Transmogrification, transmutation."
],
"links": [
[
"Transmogrification",
"transmogrification"
],
[
"transmutation",
"transmutation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Transmogrification, transmutation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"enm:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"An attempt by a stag to escape pursuit."
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"stag",
"stag"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
],
[
"pursuit",
"pursuit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, hunting) An attempt by a stag to escape pursuit."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃau̯nd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃaːnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃand͡ʒ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔnd͡ʒ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔːnd͡ʒ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "change"
},
{
"word": "chaung"
},
{
"word": "chawnge"
},
{
"word": "cheaunge"
},
{
"word": "chong"
},
{
"word": "chonge"
}
],
"word": "chaunge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Buildings and structures",
"enm:Money"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chaunge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chaungen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of chaungen"
],
"links": [
[
"chaungen",
"chaungen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "change"
},
{
"word": "chaung"
},
{
"word": "chawnge"
},
{
"word": "cheaunge"
},
{
"word": "chong"
},
{
"word": "chonge"
}
],
"word": "chaunge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chaunge meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.