"chaparral" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chaparral bird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chaparral cock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chaparral hen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chaparral"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chaparral",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "chaparro",
        "t": "evergreen oak"
      },
      "expansion": "chaparro (“evergreen oak”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "-al",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "txaparro"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque txaparro",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "txapar"
      },
      "expansion": "txapar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "sapar"
      },
      "expansion": "sapar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish chaparral, from chaparro (“evergreen oak”) + -al, from Basque txaparro, from txapar, from sapar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaparrals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "chaparral (countable and uncountable, plural chaparrals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chap‧ar‧ral"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Caltrop family plants",
          "orig": "en:Caltrop family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: macchia"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920, Peter B. Kyne, chapter IV, in The Understanding Heart",
          "text": "It was quite dark when, after an arduous climb, the sheriff made his tortuous way through the chaparral to the point where Anthony Garland should be stationed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, Al Jardine (lyrics and music), “California Saga (California)”, in Holland, performed by The Beach Boys",
          "text": "Have you ever been south of Monterey? / Barrancas carve the coastline / And the chaparral flows to the sea / 'Neath waves of golden sunshine",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 February 10, Grayson Haver Currin, quoting Chuck Johnson, “Chuck Johnson’s Ode to What’s Been Lost in California’s Fires”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "Look at all the chaparral on California’s coast — it’s all about surviving that kind of fire cycle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A region of shrubs, typically dry in the summer and rainy in the winter. The coast of the Mediterranean is such a region."
      ],
      "id": "en-chaparral-en-noun-kuEX9tKL",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ],
        [
          "rainy",
          "rainy"
        ],
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A region of shrubs, typically dry in the summer and rainy in the winter. The coast of the Mediterranean is such a region."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "region of shrubs",
          "word": "txapardi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "region of shrubs",
          "word": "ĉaparalo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "region of shrubs",
          "word": "maquis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thamnónes",
          "sense": "region of shrubs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "θαμνώνες"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thamnótopos",
          "sense": "region of shrubs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "θαμνότοπος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "region of shrubs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chaparral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "region of shrubs",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "chaparral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "region of shrubs",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chaparral"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The foliage of creosote bush, Larrea divaricata, when used as a medicinal herb."
      ],
      "id": "en-chaparral-en-noun-qKogyJgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "creosote bush",
          "creosote bush"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ],
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌʃæp.əˈɹæl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌt͡ʃæp.əˈɹæl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌʃæp.əˈɹæl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌʃæp.əˈɹɛl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌʃæp.ɚˈ(ɹ)æl]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌʃæp.ɚˈ(ɹ)ɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaparral"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chaparral",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chaparral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chaparral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "chaparro",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "chaparro + -al",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "txaparro"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque txaparro",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chaparro + -al, from Basque txaparro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaparrales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chaparral m (plural chaparrales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧pa‧rral"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaparral"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaparral-es-noun-O5bso2e~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaparral",
          "chaparral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃapaˈral/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃa.paˈral]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaparral"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Basque",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æl",
    "Rhymes:English/æl/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛl/3 syllables",
    "en:Caltrop family plants",
    "es:Caltrop family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chaparral bird"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaparral cock"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaparral hen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chaparral"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chaparral",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "chaparro",
        "t": "evergreen oak"
      },
      "expansion": "chaparro (“evergreen oak”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "-al",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "txaparro"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque txaparro",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "txapar"
      },
      "expansion": "txapar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "sapar"
      },
      "expansion": "sapar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish chaparral, from chaparro (“evergreen oak”) + -al, from Basque txaparro, from txapar, from sapar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaparrals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "chaparral (countable and uncountable, plural chaparrals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chap‧ar‧ral"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: macchia"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920, Peter B. Kyne, chapter IV, in The Understanding Heart",
          "text": "It was quite dark when, after an arduous climb, the sheriff made his tortuous way through the chaparral to the point where Anthony Garland should be stationed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, Al Jardine (lyrics and music), “California Saga (California)”, in Holland, performed by The Beach Boys",
          "text": "Have you ever been south of Monterey? / Barrancas carve the coastline / And the chaparral flows to the sea / 'Neath waves of golden sunshine",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 February 10, Grayson Haver Currin, quoting Chuck Johnson, “Chuck Johnson’s Ode to What’s Been Lost in California’s Fires”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "Look at all the chaparral on California’s coast — it’s all about surviving that kind of fire cycle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A region of shrubs, typically dry in the summer and rainy in the winter. The coast of the Mediterranean is such a region."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "summer",
          "summer"
        ],
        [
          "rainy",
          "rainy"
        ],
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A region of shrubs, typically dry in the summer and rainy in the winter. The coast of the Mediterranean is such a region."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The foliage of creosote bush, Larrea divaricata, when used as a medicinal herb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creosote bush",
          "creosote bush"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ],
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌʃæp.əˈɹæl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌt͡ʃæp.əˈɹæl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌʃæp.əˈɹæl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌʃæp.əˈɹɛl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌʃæp.ɚˈ(ɹ)æl]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌʃæp.ɚˈ(ɹ)ɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chaparral.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "region of shrubs",
      "word": "txapardi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "region of shrubs",
      "word": "ĉaparalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "region of shrubs",
      "word": "maquis"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thamnónes",
      "sense": "region of shrubs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "θαμνώνες"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thamnótopos",
      "sense": "region of shrubs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "θαμνότοπος"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "region of shrubs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chaparral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "region of shrubs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "chaparral"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "region of shrubs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chaparral"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaparral"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chaparral",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chaparral",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chaparral"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "chaparro",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "chaparro + -al",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "eu",
        "3": "txaparro"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque txaparro",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From chaparro + -al, from Basque txaparro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chaparrales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chaparral m (plural chaparrales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cha‧pa‧rral"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms derived from Basque",
        "Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaparral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaparral",
          "chaparral#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃapaˈral/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃa.paˈral]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaparral"
}