See chứng kiến on Wiktionary
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{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "證見" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "證", "2": "to prove", "3": "見", "4": "to see" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 證見, composed of 證 (“to prove”) and 見 (“to see”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 證見, composed of 證 (“to prove”) and 見 (“to see”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "chứng kiến", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "chứng kiến", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to see the change of one's country", "text": "chứng kiến sự đổi thay của đất nước", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to witness; to see" ], "links": [ [ "witness", "witness" ], [ "see", "see" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Vietnamese honorific terms" ], "glosses": [ "to grace with one's attendance" ], "links": [ [ "grace", "grace" ], [ "attendance", "attendance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(honorific) to grace with one's attendance" ], "tags": [ "honorific" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦ kiən˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥ kiəŋ˦˧˥]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[cɨŋ˦˥ kiəŋ˦˥]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "chứng kiến" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.