"chống" meaning in All languages combined

See chống on Wiktionary

Prefix [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˦˧˥] [Huế], [cəwŋ͡m˦˥] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ. Semantically, compare 撐 /撑 (chēng), such as 撐拒 /撑拒 with chống cự and 俯臥撐 /俯卧撑 (fǔwòchēng) with chống đẩy. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*coːŋʔ}} Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ Head templates: {{head|vi|prefix}} chống
  1. anti- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-chống-vi-prefix-CqThLzZr

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˦˧˥] [Huế], [cəwŋ͡m˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𢶢 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ. Semantically, compare 撐 /撑 (chēng), such as 撐拒 /撑拒 with chống cự and 俯臥撐 /俯卧撑 (fǔwòchēng) with chống đẩy. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*coːŋʔ}} Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證}} chống • (𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證), {{vi-verb|𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證}} chống • (𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證)
  1. to prop up; to lean on (by using a stick-like object)
    Sense id: en-chống-vi-verb-WgD1H9Ai Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 42 14 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 53 14 15 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 31 51 8 10
  2. to punt (to propel a boat)
    Sense id: en-chống-vi-verb-~YWpymRr
  3. (figurative) to oppose; to resist Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-chống-vi-verb-itGY6QWd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chân chống (english: kickstand), chèo chống (english: to row and punt; to cope), chống án (english: to appeal), chống báng (english: to vilify), chống chế (english: to make excuses; to cope), chống chịu, chống chỏi, chống chọi (english: to struggle against), chống cự (english: to resist), chống đẩy (english: to do a push-up), chống đối (english: to oppose), chống đỡ (english: to hold up), chống giữ (english: to withstand; support), chống lưng (english: to be backed), chống nạnh (english: to put arms akimbo), chống phá (english: to undermine), chống trả (english: to fight back), phòng chống (english: to prevent)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "kickstand",
      "word": "chân chống"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to row and punt; to cope",
      "word": "chèo chống"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to appeal",
      "word": "chống án"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to vilify",
      "word": "chống báng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to make excuses; to cope",
      "word": "chống chế"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chống chịu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chống chỏi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to struggle against",
      "word": "chống chọi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to resist",
      "word": "chống cự"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to do a push-up",
      "word": "chống đẩy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to oppose",
      "word": "chống đối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to hold up",
      "word": "chống đỡ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to withstand; support",
      "word": "chống giữ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to be backed",
      "word": "chống lưng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to put arms akimbo",
      "word": "chống nạnh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to undermine",
      "word": "chống phá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to fight back",
      "word": "chống trả"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to prevent",
      "word": "phòng chống"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*coːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ.\nSemantically, compare 撐 /撑 (chēng), such as 撐拒 /撑拒 with chống cự and 俯臥撐 /俯卧撑 (fǔwòchēng) with chống đẩy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢶢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "挵",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "証",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證"
      },
      "expansion": "chống • (𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證"
      },
      "expansion": "chống • (𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 42 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 53 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 51 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prop up; to lean on (by using a stick-like object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chống-vi-verb-WgD1H9Ai",
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up#English"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punt (to propel a boat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chống-vi-verb-~YWpymRr",
      "links": [
        [
          "punt",
          "punt#English"
        ],
        [
          "propel",
          "propel#English"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose; to resist"
      ],
      "id": "en-chống-vi-verb-itGY6QWd",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose#English"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to oppose; to resist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cəwŋ͡m˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chống"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*coːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ.\nSemantically, compare 撐 /撑 (chēng), such as 撐拒 /撑拒 with chống cự and 俯臥撐 /俯卧撑 (fǔwòchēng) with chống đẩy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "chống",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "anti-capitalism",
          "text": "chủ nghĩa chống tư bản",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "anti-communism",
          "text": "chủ nghĩa chống cộng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anti-"
      ],
      "id": "en-chống-vi-prefix-CqThLzZr",
      "links": [
        [
          "anti-",
          "anti-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cəwŋ͡m˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chống"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese prefixes",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "kickstand",
      "word": "chân chống"
    },
    {
      "english": "to row and punt; to cope",
      "word": "chèo chống"
    },
    {
      "english": "to appeal",
      "word": "chống án"
    },
    {
      "english": "to vilify",
      "word": "chống báng"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make excuses; to cope",
      "word": "chống chế"
    },
    {
      "word": "chống chịu"
    },
    {
      "word": "chống chỏi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to struggle against",
      "word": "chống chọi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to resist",
      "word": "chống cự"
    },
    {
      "english": "to do a push-up",
      "word": "chống đẩy"
    },
    {
      "english": "to oppose",
      "word": "chống đối"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hold up",
      "word": "chống đỡ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to withstand; support",
      "word": "chống giữ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be backed",
      "word": "chống lưng"
    },
    {
      "english": "to put arms akimbo",
      "word": "chống nạnh"
    },
    {
      "english": "to undermine",
      "word": "chống phá"
    },
    {
      "english": "to fight back",
      "word": "chống trả"
    },
    {
      "english": "to prevent",
      "word": "phòng chống"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*coːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ.\nSemantically, compare 撐 /撑 (chēng), such as 撐拒 /撑拒 with chống cự and 俯臥撐 /俯卧撑 (fǔwòchēng) with chống đẩy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𢶢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "棟",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "挵",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "証",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證"
      },
      "expansion": "chống • (𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證"
      },
      "expansion": "chống • (𢶢, 棟, 挵, 証, 證)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prop up; to lean on (by using a stick-like object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prop up",
          "prop up#English"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean#English"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to punt (to propel a boat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punt",
          "punt#English"
        ],
        [
          "propel",
          "propel#English"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose; to resist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose#English"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to oppose; to resist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cəwŋ͡m˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chống"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese prefixes",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*coːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ.\nSemantically, compare 撐 /撑 (chēng), such as 撐拒 /撑拒 with chống cự and 俯臥撐 /俯卧撑 (fǔwòchēng) with chống đẩy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "chống",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "anti-capitalism",
          "text": "chủ nghĩa chống tư bản",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "anti-communism",
          "text": "chủ nghĩa chống cộng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anti-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anti-",
          "anti-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕəwŋ͡m˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cəwŋ͡m˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chống"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.