"centripetal" meaning in All languages combined

See centripetal on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /sɛnˈtɹɪpətl̩/ [General-American], /ˌsɛntɹɪˈpiːtl̩/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sɛnˈtɹɪpətl̩/ [Received-Pronunciation]
Etymology: From New Latin centripetālis coined by Sir Isaac Newton, from Latin centrum (“center”) + petō (“to seek, aim”) + -al. Analysable as centri- + -petal. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*peth₂-}}, {{bor|en|NL.|centripetālis}} New Latin centripetālis, {{der|en|la|centrum||center}} Latin centrum (“center”), {{m|la|petō|t=to seek, aim}} petō (“to seek, aim”), {{suffix|en||al}} + -al, {{affix|en|centri-|-petal}} centri- + -petal Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} centripetal (not comparable)
  1. Directed or moving towards a centre. Tags: not-comparable Translations (directed or moving towards a centre): կենտրոնաձիգ (kentronajig) (Armenian), mərkəzəqaçma (Azerbaijani), центростремителен (centrostremitelen) (Bulgarian), centrípet [masculine] (Catalan), dostředivý [masculine] (Czech), sentripetaalinen (Finnish), keskihakuinen (Finnish), centripète (French), zentripetal (German), láraimsitheach (Irish), центростремительный (centrostremitelʹnyj) (Russian), centrípeto (Spanish), canolgyrchol (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-centripetal-en-adj-BQqPsNo1 Disambiguation of 'directed or moving towards a centre': 91 1 8
  2. Of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Mechanics Translations (of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force): կենտրոնաձիգ (kentronajig) (Armenian), mərkəzəqaçma (Azerbaijani), centrípet [masculine] (Catalan), κεντρομόλος (kentromólos) (Greek)
    Sense id: en-centripetal-en-adj-0pMgv3c2 Disambiguation of Mechanics: 11 62 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 43 53 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 53 42 Disambiguation of 'of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force': 1 83 16
  3. (neuroanatomy, of a nerve impulse) Directed towards the central nervous system; afferent. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Neuroanatomy Translations (directed towards the central nervous system): կենտրոնաձիգ (kentronajig) (Armenian), centrípet [masculine] (Catalan), keskihakuinen (Finnish), centrípeto (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-centripetal-en-adj-49qOb9Dl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with centri-, English terms suffixed with -al, English terms suffixed with -petal Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 43 53 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with centri-: 21 34 45 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -al: 10 34 57 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -petal: 9 37 54 Topics: anatomy, medicine, neuroanatomy, neurology, neuroscience, sciences Disambiguation of 'directed towards the central nervous system': 3 8 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: centripetal force, centripetalism, centripetally, subcentripetal

Adjective [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from German zentripetal. By surface analysis, centripet + -al. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|de|zentripetal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German zentripetal, {{bor+|ro|de|zentripetal}} Borrowed from German zentripetal, {{surf|ro|centripet|-al}} By surface analysis, centripet + -al Head templates: {{ro-adj}} centripetal m or n (feminine singular centripetală, masculine plural centripetali, feminine and neuter plural centripetale) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: centripetală [feminine, singular], centripetali [masculine, plural], centripetale [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], centripetal [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], centripetală [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], centripetali [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], centripetale [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], centripetalul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], centripetala [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], centripetalii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], centripetalele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], centripetal [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], centripetale [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], centripetali [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], centripetale [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], centripetalului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], centripetalei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], centripetalilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], centripetalelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. centripetal Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-centripetal-ro-adj-ldWBlUCR Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms suffixed with -al

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for centripetal meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "centrifugal"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "centripetal force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "centripetalism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "centripetally"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "subcentripetal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "centripetālis"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin centripetālis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "centrum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "center"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin centrum (“center”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "petō",
        "t": "to seek, aim"
      },
      "expansion": "petō (“to seek, aim”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "al"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "centri-",
        "3": "-petal"
      },
      "expansion": "centri- + -petal",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin centripetālis coined by Sir Isaac Newton, from Latin centrum (“center”) + petō (“to seek, aim”) + -al. Analysable as centri- + -petal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "centripetal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Directed or moving towards a centre."
      ],
      "id": "en-centripetal-en-adj-BQqPsNo1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Directed",
          "directed"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kentronajig",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "կենտրոնաձիգ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "mərkəzəqaçma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "centrostremitelen",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "центростремителен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "centrípet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dostředivý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "sentripetaalinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "keskihakuinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "centripète"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "zentripetal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "láraimsitheach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "centrostremitelʹnyj",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "центростремительный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "centrípeto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 1 8",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
          "word": "canolgyrchol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 43 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 53 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 62 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "en:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Tsitsi Dangarembga, Nervous Conditions, Faber & Faber Limited (2021), page 141",
          "text": "It was a centripetal time, with me at the centre, everything gravitating towards me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force."
      ],
      "id": "en-centripetal-en-adj-0pMgv3c2",
      "links": [
        [
          "centripetal force",
          "centripetal force"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 16",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kentronajig",
          "sense": "of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force",
          "word": "կենտրոնաձիգ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 16",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force",
          "word": "mərkəzəqaçma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 16",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "centrípet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 83 16",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kentromólos",
          "sense": "of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force",
          "word": "κεντρομόλος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Neuroanatomy",
          "orig": "en:Neuroanatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy",
            "Neurology",
            "Neuroscience",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 43 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 34 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with centri-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 37 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -petal",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Directed towards the central nervous system; afferent."
      ],
      "id": "en-centripetal-en-adj-49qOb9Dl",
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "central nervous system",
          "central nervous system"
        ],
        [
          "afferent",
          "afferent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neuroanatomy, of a nerve impulse) Directed towards the central nervous system; afferent."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a nerve impulse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 89",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kentronajig",
          "sense": "directed towards the central nervous system",
          "word": "կենտրոնաձիգ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 89",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "directed towards the central nervous system",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "centrípet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 89",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "directed towards the central nervous system",
          "word": "keskihakuinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 89",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "directed towards the central nervous system",
          "word": "centrípeto"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛnˈtɹɪpətl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɛntɹɪˈpiːtl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛnˈtɹɪpətl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "centripetal"
  ],
  "word": "centripetal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "zentripetal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German zentripetal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "zentripetal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German zentripetal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "centripet",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, centripet + -al",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German zentripetal. By surface analysis, centripet + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centripetală",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetali",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "centripetal m or n (feminine singular centripetală, masculine plural centripetali, feminine and neuter plural centripetale)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centripetal"
      ],
      "id": "en-centripetal-ro-adj-ldWBlUCR",
      "links": [
        [
          "centripetal",
          "centripetal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "centripetal"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "centrifugal"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
    "English terms prefixed with centri-",
    "English terms suffixed with -al",
    "English terms suffixed with -petal",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "en:Mechanics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "centripetal force"
    },
    {
      "word": "centripetalism"
    },
    {
      "word": "centripetally"
    },
    {
      "word": "subcentripetal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "centripetālis"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin centripetālis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "centrum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "center"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin centrum (“center”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "petō",
        "t": "to seek, aim"
      },
      "expansion": "petō (“to seek, aim”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "al"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "centri-",
        "3": "-petal"
      },
      "expansion": "centri- + -petal",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin centripetālis coined by Sir Isaac Newton, from Latin centrum (“center”) + petō (“to seek, aim”) + -al. Analysable as centri- + -petal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "centripetal (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Directed or moving towards a centre."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Directed",
          "directed"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Tsitsi Dangarembga, Nervous Conditions, Faber & Faber Limited (2021), page 141",
          "text": "It was a centripetal time, with me at the centre, everything gravitating towards me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "centripetal force",
          "centripetal force"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neuroanatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Directed towards the central nervous system; afferent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "central nervous system",
          "central nervous system"
        ],
        [
          "afferent",
          "afferent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neuroanatomy, of a nerve impulse) Directed towards the central nervous system; afferent."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a nerve impulse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛnˈtɹɪpətl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɛntɹɪˈpiːtl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛnˈtɹɪpətl̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kentronajig",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "կենտրոնաձիգ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "mərkəzəqaçma"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "centrostremitelen",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "центростремителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centrípet"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dostředivý"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "sentripetaalinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "keskihakuinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "centripète"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "zentripetal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "láraimsitheach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "centrostremitelʹnyj",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "центростремительный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "centrípeto"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "directed or moving towards a centre",
      "word": "canolgyrchol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kentronajig",
      "sense": "of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force",
      "word": "կենտրոնաձիգ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force",
      "word": "mərkəzəqaçma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centrípet"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kentromólos",
      "sense": "of, relating to, or operated by centripetal force",
      "word": "κεντρομόλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kentronajig",
      "sense": "directed towards the central nervous system",
      "word": "կենտրոնաձիգ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "directed towards the central nervous system",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centrípet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "directed towards the central nervous system",
      "word": "keskihakuinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "directed towards the central nervous system",
      "word": "centrípeto"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "centripetal"
  ],
  "word": "centripetal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "zentripetal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German zentripetal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "zentripetal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German zentripetal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "centripet",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, centripet + -al",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German zentripetal. By surface analysis, centripet + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "centripetală",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetali",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetale",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetală",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "centripetalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "centripetal m or n (feminine singular centripetală, masculine plural centripetali, feminine and neuter plural centripetale)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from German",
        "Romanian terms derived from German",
        "Romanian terms suffixed with -al"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centripetal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "centripetal",
          "centripetal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "centripetal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.