See celnik on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cło",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "cło + -nik",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Polish celnik",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cło + -nik. Compare Polish celnik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colnik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "celnik m pers",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cel‧nik"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "csb:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "People",
"orig": "csb:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)"
],
"id": "en-celnik-csb-noun-vstZ8GhY",
"links": [
[
"customs officer",
"customs officer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cłownik"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlɲik"
}
],
"word": "celnik"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Polish: celnik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: celnik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: celnik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: celnik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "cło",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "cło + -nik",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cło + -nik. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celnik m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "celnik m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page gl. 145 a:",
"text": "Czelnika theolonarium",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
28
]
],
"ref": "1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 298:",
"text": "I przyszly thesz czelnykovye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 137v:",
"text": "Theolonarius eyn zolner czelnyk",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [c. 1500], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XLVII, page 374:",
"text": "Qm fuit *celnych",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tax collector; tariff collector"
],
"id": "en-celnik-zlw-opl-noun-SAa76UWU",
"links": [
[
"tax collector",
"tax collector"
],
[
"tariff",
"tariff"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland) tax collector; tariff collector"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛlʲniːk/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛlʲnik/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "celnik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "celnik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish celnik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish celnik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cło",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cło + -nik",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian celnik",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish celnik. By surface analysis, cło + -nik. Compare Kashubian celnik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celniczka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "celniczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "celnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "celnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "czelnik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "celniczy",
"f": "celniczka"
},
"expansion": "celnik m pers (female equivalent celniczka, related adjective celniczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cel‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 25 25 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 26 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 26 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 27 17 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)"
],
"id": "en-celnik-pl-noun-vstZ8GhY",
"links": [
[
"customs officer",
"customs officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "pl:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 25 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 26 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 26 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 27 17 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tax collector",
"extortionist (dishonest tax collector)"
],
"id": "en-celnik-pl-noun-LcC6JryF",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"tax collector",
"tax collector"
],
[
"extortionist",
"extortionist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical, archaic) tax collector",
"(Middle Polish, biblical) extortionist (dishonest tax collector)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "pl:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 25 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 26 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 26 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 27 17 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tax collector",
"Synonym of grzesznik"
],
"id": "en-celnik-pl-noun--pXxsscU",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"tax collector",
"tax collector"
],
[
"grzesznik",
"grzesznik#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical, archaic) tax collector",
"(Middle Polish, biblical) Synonym of grzesznik"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "grzesznik"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 27 27 17 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tax tenant"
],
"id": "en-celnik-pl-noun-0er80WKT",
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"tenant",
"tenant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tax tenant"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 25 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 26 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 26 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 26 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 27 17 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of kupiec"
],
"id": "en-celnik-pl-noun-i7JKj~jh",
"links": [
[
"kupiec",
"kupiec#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) Synonym of kupiec"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kupiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlɲik"
}
],
"word": "celnik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "celnik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish celnik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish celnik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "cło",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cło + -nik",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish celnik. By surface analysis, cło + -nik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "celnik m pers",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cel‧nik"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "szl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "szl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)"
],
"id": "en-celnik-szl-noun-vstZ8GhY",
"links": [
[
"customs officer",
"customs officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlɲik"
}
],
"word": "celnik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cło",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "cło + -nik",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Polish celnik",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cło + -nik. Compare Polish celnik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colnik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "celnik m pers",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cel‧nik"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian personal nouns",
"Kashubian terms suffixed with -nik",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛlɲik",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛlɲik/2 syllables",
"csb:Occupations",
"csb:People"
],
"glosses": [
"customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)"
],
"links": [
[
"customs officer",
"customs officer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cłownik"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlɲik"
}
],
"word": "celnik"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Polish: celnik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: celnik"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: celnik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: celnik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "cło",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "cło + -nik",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cło + -nik. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celnik m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "celnik m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-opl:Occupations",
"zlw-opl:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page gl. 145 a:",
"text": "Czelnika theolonarium",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
28
]
],
"ref": "1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, Warsaw, page 298:",
"text": "I przyszly thesz czelnykovye",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 137v:",
"text": "Theolonarius eyn zolner czelnyk",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [c. 1500], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XLVII, page 374:",
"text": "Qm fuit *celnych",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tax collector; tariff collector"
],
"links": [
[
"tax collector",
"tax collector"
],
[
"tariff",
"tariff"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland) tax collector; tariff collector"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛlʲniːk/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛlʲnik/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "celnik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛlɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛlɲik/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "celnik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish celnik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish celnik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cło",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cło + -nik",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian celnik",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish celnik. By surface analysis, cło + -nik. Compare Kashubian celnik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celniczka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "celniczy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "celnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "celnikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "celniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "celnicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "czelnik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "celniczy",
"f": "celniczka"
},
"expansion": "celnik m pers (female equivalent celniczka, related adjective celniczy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cel‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)"
],
"links": [
[
"customs officer",
"customs officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"pl:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"tax collector",
"extortionist (dishonest tax collector)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"tax collector",
"tax collector"
],
[
"extortionist",
"extortionist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical, archaic) tax collector",
"(Middle Polish, biblical) extortionist (dishonest tax collector)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"pl:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"tax collector",
"Synonym of grzesznik"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"tax collector",
"tax collector"
],
[
"grzesznik",
"grzesznik#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical, archaic) tax collector",
"(Middle Polish, biblical) Synonym of grzesznik"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "grzesznik"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tax tenant"
],
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"tenant",
"tenant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tax tenant"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of kupiec"
],
"links": [
[
"kupiec",
"kupiec#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) Synonym of kupiec"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kupiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlɲik"
}
],
"word": "celnik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "celnik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish celnik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "celnik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish celnik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "cło",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cło + -nik",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish celnik. By surface analysis, cło + -nik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "celnik m pers",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cel‧nik"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɛlɲik",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɛlɲik/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian masculine nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian personal nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms suffixed with -nik",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"szl:Occupations",
"szl:People"
],
"glosses": [
"customs officer (customs officer an official who checks the people and goods they carry across a border and collects customs duties)"
],
"links": [
[
"customs officer",
"customs officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛl.ɲik/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlɲik"
}
],
"word": "celnik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for celnik meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'celnik m animacy unattested' in 'celnik m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"celnik"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "celnik",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"celnik"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "celnik",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"celnik"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "celnik",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.