"ceithearnach" meaning in All languages combined

See ceithearnach on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈcahəɾˠn̪ˠa(x)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish ceithernach (“member or leader of a ceithern”). By surface analysis, ceithearn (“kern, band of fighting-men”) + -ach. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic ceatharnach. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|ceithernach||member or leader of a ceithern}} Middle Irish ceithernach (“member or leader of a ceithern”), {{surf|ga|ceithearn|-ach|pos=noun|t1=kern, band of fighting-men}} By surface analysis, ceithearn (“kern, band of fighting-men”) + -ach, {{cog|gd|ceatharnach}} Scottish Gaelic ceatharnach Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|ceithearnaigh|||||||nominative plural|ceithearnaigh|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} ceithearnach m (genitive singular ceithearnaigh, nominative plural ceithearnaigh), {{ga-noun|m|ceithearnaigh|ceithearnaigh}} ceithearnach m (genitive singular ceithearnaigh, nominative plural ceithearnaigh) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|c|eithearnach|eithearnaigh}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: ceithearnaigh [genitive, singular], ceithearnaigh [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ceithearnach [indefinite, nominative, singular], ceithearnaigh [indefinite, nominative, plural], a cheithearnaigh [indefinite, singular, vocative], a cheithearnacha [indefinite, plural, vocative], ceithearnaigh [genitive, indefinite, singular], ceithearnach [genitive, indefinite, plural], ceithearnach [dative, indefinite, singular], ceithearnaigh [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an ceithearnach [definite, nominative, singular], na ceithearnaigh [definite, nominative, plural], an cheithearnaigh [definite, genitive, singular], na gceithearnach [definite, genitive, plural], leis an gceithearnach [dative, definite, singular], don cheithearnach [dative, definite, singular], leis na ceithearnaigh [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ceithearnach [mutation, mutation-radical], cheithearnach [lenition, mutation], gceithearnach [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. kern (light-armed foot soldier) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ceithearnach-ga-noun-BKZDXFB5 Categories (other): Irish nouns suffixed with -ach Disambiguation of Irish nouns suffixed with -ach: 54 46
  2. (chess) pawn Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chess, Chess Synonyms (pawn): fichillín
    Sense id: en-ceithearnach-ga-noun-BQKdS8LE Disambiguation of Chess: 30 70 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish nouns suffixed with -ach Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Irish nouns suffixed with -ach: 54 46 Topics: board-games, chess, games Disambiguation of 'pawn': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ceatharnach [Ulster] Related terms: , banríon, caiseal, easpag, ridire, fichillín

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ceithearnach meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "ceithernach",
        "4": "",
        "5": "member or leader of a ceithern"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish ceithernach (“member or leader of a ceithern”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ceithearn",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "noun",
        "t1": "kern, band of fighting-men"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ceithearn (“kern, band of fighting-men”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ceatharnach"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic ceatharnach",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ceithernach (“member or leader of a ceithern”). By surface analysis, ceithearn (“kern, band of fighting-men”) + -ach. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic ceatharnach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cheithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cheithearnacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cheithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don cheithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheithearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gceithearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ceithearnaigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ceithearnaigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ceithearnach m (genitive singular ceithearnaigh, nominative plural ceithearnaigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ceithearnaigh",
        "3": "ceithearnaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "ceithearnach m (genitive singular ceithearnaigh, nominative plural ceithearnaigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "eithearnach",
        "3": "eithearnaigh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "banríon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "caiseal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "easpag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ridire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fichillín"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kern (light-armed foot soldier)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ceithearnach-ga-noun-BKZDXFB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "kern",
          "kern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ga:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ga:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ceithearnach-ga-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "pawn",
          "word": "fichillín"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcahəɾˠn̪ˠa(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ],
      "word": "ceatharnach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ceithearnach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "ceithernach",
        "4": "",
        "5": "member or leader of a ceithern"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish ceithernach (“member or leader of a ceithern”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ceithearn",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "noun",
        "t1": "kern, band of fighting-men"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ceithearn (“kern, band of fighting-men”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ceatharnach"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic ceatharnach",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ceithernach (“member or leader of a ceithern”). By surface analysis, ceithearn (“kern, band of fighting-men”) + -ach. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic ceatharnach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cheithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cheithearnacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cheithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gceithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don cheithearnach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na ceithearnaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceithearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheithearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gceithearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ceithearnaigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ceithearnaigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ceithearnach m (genitive singular ceithearnaigh, nominative plural ceithearnaigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ceithearnaigh",
        "3": "ceithearnaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "ceithearnach m (genitive singular ceithearnaigh, nominative plural ceithearnaigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "eithearnach",
        "3": "eithearnaigh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rí"
    },
    {
      "word": "banríon"
    },
    {
      "word": "caiseal"
    },
    {
      "word": "easpag"
    },
    {
      "word": "ridire"
    },
    {
      "word": "fichillín"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kern (light-armed foot soldier)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kern",
          "kern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcahəɾˠn̪ˠa(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pawn",
      "word": "fichillín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ],
      "word": "ceatharnach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ceithearnach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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