See caven on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 4 23 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 3 19 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of cavar"
],
"id": "en-caven-ca-verb-WKTKx5kU",
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "caven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 4 23 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 3 19 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavar:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-caven-gl-verb-uT6hYpJG",
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavar:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-caven-gl-verb-Fg9qpDAv",
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "caven"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cave"
},
"expansion": "English: cave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cave"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavō"
},
"expansion": "Latin cavō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cave",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "cave"
},
"expansion": "cave (“cave”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either a borrowing from Latin cavō or formed anew from cave (“cave”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to caven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caveden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cavende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ycaved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "caven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cav"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 4 23 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 3 19 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hollow out."
],
"id": "en-caven-enm-verb-nED7XrWK",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To hollow out."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cave"
},
{
"word": "kaven"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːvən/"
}
],
"word": "caven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 4 23 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 3 19 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavar:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-caven-es-verb-uT6hYpJG",
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavar:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-caven-es-verb-Fg9qpDAv",
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "caven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of cavar"
],
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "caven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavar:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavar:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "caven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cave"
},
"expansion": "English: cave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cave"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavō"
},
"expansion": "Latin cavō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cave",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "cave"
},
"expansion": "cave (“cave”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either a borrowing from Latin cavō or formed anew from cave (“cave”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to caven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "caved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caveden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cavende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ycaved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "caven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cav"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English rare terms",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"To hollow out."
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To hollow out."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːvən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cave"
},
{
"word": "kaven"
}
],
"word": "caven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavar:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavar:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"cavar",
"cavar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "caven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caven meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.