See cavel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cavel meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*kavel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *kavel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kevel"
},
"expansion": "kevel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cæfl",
"t": "gag, bit, muzzle"
},
"expansion": "Old English cæfl (“gag, bit, muzzle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kafli"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kafli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kefli",
"t": "a piece of wood, gag"
},
"expansion": "kefli (“a piece of wood, gag”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *kavel, kevel, from Old English cæfl (“gag, bit, muzzle”), possibly from or akin to Old Norse kafli, kefli (“a piece of wood, gag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavel (plural cavels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A gag."
],
"id": "en-cavel-en-noun-4onl1Z3Y",
"links": [
[
"gag",
"gag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A gag."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A horse's bit."
],
"id": "en-cavel-en-noun-AzpVEQW7",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) A horse's bit."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kevel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kevil"
}
],
"word": "cavel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kevel"
},
"expansion": "kevel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See kevel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavel (plural cavels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "stonemason's hammer",
"word": "kevel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 51 38 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kevel (“stonemason's hammer”)"
],
"id": "en-cavel-en-noun-jJG~lkH2",
"links": [
[
"kevel",
"kevel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cavel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cavel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cavel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kavell"
},
"expansion": "kavell",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kevell"
},
"expansion": "kevell",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kafl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kafl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kafli",
"t": "long, round piece of wood, staff"
},
"expansion": "kafli (“long, round piece of wood, staff”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kablô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kablô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kablaz"
},
"expansion": "*kablaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kāvelen",
"t": "to draw lots, a lot"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kāvelen (“to draw lots, a lot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kavele",
"t": "fate, lottery"
},
"expansion": "kavele (“fate, lottery”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kavel",
"t": "lot, plot of land"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kavel (“lot, plot of land”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kabel"
},
"expansion": "German Kabel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cavel, kavell, kevell, from Old Norse kafl, kafli (“long, round piece of wood, staff”), from Proto-Germanic *kablô, *kablaz. Compare also Middle Dutch kāvelen (“to draw lots, a lot”), kavele (“fate, lottery”), modern Dutch kavel (“lot, plot of land”), dialectal German Kabel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavel (plural cavels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The stick or runestaff used in casting lots; a lot."
],
"id": "en-cavel-en-noun--eT2aM10",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"runestaff",
"runestaff"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal) The stick or runestaff used in casting lots; a lot."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A part, share, lot."
],
"id": "en-cavel-en-noun-TsdaQS8r",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"share",
"share"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal) A part, share, lot."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A parcel or allotment of land."
],
"id": "en-cavel-en-noun-scAVtJiR",
"links": [
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
],
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal) A parcel or allotment of land."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cavel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*kavel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *kavel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kevel"
},
"expansion": "kevel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cæfl",
"t": "gag, bit, muzzle"
},
"expansion": "Old English cæfl (“gag, bit, muzzle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kafli"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kafli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kefli",
"t": "a piece of wood, gag"
},
"expansion": "kefli (“a piece of wood, gag”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *kavel, kevel, from Old English cæfl (“gag, bit, muzzle”), possibly from or akin to Old Norse kafli, kefli (“a piece of wood, gag”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavel (plural cavels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A gag."
],
"links": [
[
"gag",
"gag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A gag."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A horse's bit."
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) A horse's bit."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cavil"
},
{
"word": "kevel"
},
{
"word": "kevil"
}
],
"word": "cavel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kevel"
},
"expansion": "kevel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See kevel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavel (plural cavels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "stonemason's hammer",
"word": "kevel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kevel (“stonemason's hammer”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kevel",
"kevel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cavel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cavel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cavel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kavell"
},
"expansion": "kavell",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kevell"
},
"expansion": "kevell",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kafl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kafl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kafli",
"t": "long, round piece of wood, staff"
},
"expansion": "kafli (“long, round piece of wood, staff”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kablô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kablô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kablaz"
},
"expansion": "*kablaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kāvelen",
"t": "to draw lots, a lot"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kāvelen (“to draw lots, a lot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "kavele",
"t": "fate, lottery"
},
"expansion": "kavele (“fate, lottery”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kavel",
"t": "lot, plot of land"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kavel (“lot, plot of land”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kabel"
},
"expansion": "German Kabel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cavel, kavell, kevell, from Old Norse kafl, kafli (“long, round piece of wood, staff”), from Proto-Germanic *kablô, *kablaz. Compare also Middle Dutch kāvelen (“to draw lots, a lot”), kavele (“fate, lottery”), modern Dutch kavel (“lot, plot of land”), dialectal German Kabel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cavel (plural cavels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The stick or runestaff used in casting lots; a lot."
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"runestaff",
"runestaff"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal) The stick or runestaff used in casting lots; a lot."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A part, share, lot."
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"share",
"share"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal) A part, share, lot."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A parcel or allotment of land."
],
"links": [
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
],
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal) A parcel or allotment of land."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cavel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.