"catch on" meaning in All languages combined

See catch on on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: en-au-catch on.ogg Forms: catches on [present, singular, third-person], catching on [participle, present], caught on [participle, past], caught on [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|catch<,,caught> on}} catch on (third-person singular simple present catches on, present participle catching on, simple past and past participle caught on)
  1. (intransitive, idiomatic) To understand; to begin to understand; to realize. Tags: idiomatic, intransitive Synonyms: cotton on, glom on
    Sense id: en-catch_on-en-verb-DB~m74km
  2. (intransitive, idiomatic) To become popular; to become commonplace; to become the standard. Tags: idiomatic, intransitive Translations (to become popular): tarttua (Finnish), se répandre (French), diffondersi (Italian), attecchire (Italian), prendere piede (Italian), calar (Spanish), cuajar (Spanish), pegar (Spanish), prosperar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-catch_on-en-verb-HOMYVAnv Disambiguation of 'to become popular': 2 79 19
  3. (intransitive, New England, dated, of food) To become stuck to the cooking vessel; to brown or burn slightly. Tags: New-England, dated, intransitive Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-catch_on-en-verb-nFdgwc0H Disambiguation of Cooking: 11 13 76 Categories (other): New England English, English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "on", Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 3 61 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "on": 36 8 56 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 11 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 5 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 4 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 34 11 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 11 55 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 30 12 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 31 10 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 30 9 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: catch fire, catch oneself on, catch on fire, catch up

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “become commonplace or standard”",
      "word": "go the way of the dinosaurs"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catches on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catching on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caught on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caught on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catch<,,caught> on"
      },
      "expansion": "catch on (third-person singular simple present catches on, present participle catching on, simple past and past participle caught on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "catch fire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "catch oneself on"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "catch on fire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "catch up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He didn't have to explain; I caught on right away.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She's been catching on pretty well.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To understand; to begin to understand; to realize."
      ],
      "id": "en-catch_on-en-verb-DB~m74km",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "realize",
          "realize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, idiomatic) To understand; to begin to understand; to realize."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cotton on"
        },
        {
          "word": "glom on"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's a crummy idea, and I certainly hope it does not catch on."
        },
        {
          "text": "At first, many people didn't like that kind of music, but after a while it caught on."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become popular; to become commonplace; to become the standard."
      ],
      "id": "en-catch_on-en-verb-HOMYVAnv",
      "links": [
        [
          "popular",
          "popular"
        ],
        [
          "commonplace",
          "commonplace"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, idiomatic) To become popular; to become commonplace; to become the standard."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 79 19",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to become popular",
          "word": "tarttua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 79 19",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to become popular",
          "word": "se répandre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 79 19",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to become popular",
          "word": "diffondersi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 79 19",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to become popular",
          "word": "attecchire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 79 19",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to become popular",
          "word": "prendere piede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 79 19",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to become popular",
          "word": "calar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 79 19",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to become popular",
          "word": "cuajar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 79 19",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to become popular",
          "word": "pegar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 79 19",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to become popular",
          "word": "prosperar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 3 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 8 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 11 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 4 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 10 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 9 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "en:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, Mark Gaier, Clark Frasier, Rachel Forrest, Ron Manville, Maine Classics: More than 150 Delicious Recipes from Down East, Philadelphia: Running Press, →ISBN, page 172:",
          "text": "They waited for the pot roast to \"catch on,\" sticking to the pot just enough to brown",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become stuck to the cooking vessel; to brown or burn slightly."
      ],
      "id": "en-catch_on-en-verb-nFdgwc0H",
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, New England, dated, of food) To become stuck to the cooking vessel; to brown or burn slightly."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of food"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-England",
        "dated",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-catch on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-au-catch_on.ogg/En-au-catch_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-catch_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catch on"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “become commonplace or standard”",
      "word": "go the way of the dinosaurs"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Cooking"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catches on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catching on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caught on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caught on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "catch<,,caught> on"
      },
      "expansion": "catch on (third-person singular simple present catches on, present participle catching on, simple past and past participle caught on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "catch fire"
    },
    {
      "word": "catch oneself on"
    },
    {
      "word": "catch on fire"
    },
    {
      "word": "catch up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He didn't have to explain; I caught on right away.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She's been catching on pretty well.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To understand; to begin to understand; to realize."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "realize",
          "realize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, idiomatic) To understand; to begin to understand; to realize."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cotton on"
        },
        {
          "word": "glom on"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It's a crummy idea, and I certainly hope it does not catch on."
        },
        {
          "text": "At first, many people didn't like that kind of music, but after a while it caught on."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become popular; to become commonplace; to become the standard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "popular",
          "popular"
        ],
        [
          "commonplace",
          "commonplace"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, idiomatic) To become popular; to become commonplace; to become the standard."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "New England English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011, Mark Gaier, Clark Frasier, Rachel Forrest, Ron Manville, Maine Classics: More than 150 Delicious Recipes from Down East, Philadelphia: Running Press, →ISBN, page 172:",
          "text": "They waited for the pot roast to \"catch on,\" sticking to the pot just enough to brown",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become stuck to the cooking vessel; to brown or burn slightly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, New England, dated, of food) To become stuck to the cooking vessel; to brown or burn slightly."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of food"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-England",
        "dated",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-catch on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-au-catch_on.ogg/En-au-catch_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-catch_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to become popular",
      "word": "tarttua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to become popular",
      "word": "se répandre"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to become popular",
      "word": "diffondersi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to become popular",
      "word": "attecchire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to become popular",
      "word": "prendere piede"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to become popular",
      "word": "calar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to become popular",
      "word": "cuajar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to become popular",
      "word": "pegar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to become popular",
      "word": "prosperar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catch on"
}

Download raw JSONL data for catch on meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.