See catarata on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cataracta"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (kătărrhā́ktēs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (kătărrhā́ktēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cataratas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cataract (waterfall of a river or lake that falls from a great height)"
],
"id": "en-catarata-pt-noun-NhunUTGT",
"links": [
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "catadupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "pt:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cataract (partial or total opacity of the ocular lens)"
],
"id": "en-catarata-pt-noun-UsoLytS8",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) cataract (partial or total opacity of the ocular lens)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.tɐˈɾa.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɐ"
}
],
"word": "catarata"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "katarata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bikol Central: katarata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bikol Central: katarata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "katarata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: katarata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: katarata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cataracta"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καταράκτης",
"4": "",
"5": "down-rushing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cataratas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 23 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 23 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Waterfalls",
"orig": "es:Waterfalls",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waterfall, cataract"
],
"id": "en-catarata-es-noun-dGJsVu6P",
"links": [
[
"waterfall",
"waterfall"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cascada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "es:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
],
"id": "en-catarata-es-noun-iYg0RTa-",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈɾata/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈɾa.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ata"
}
],
"word": "catarata"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/atɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/atɐ/4 syllables",
"es:Waterfalls"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cataracta"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (kătărrhā́ktēs)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (kătărrhā́ktēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cataratas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cataract (waterfall of a river or lake that falls from a great height)"
],
"links": [
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "catadupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"cataract (partial or total opacity of the ocular lens)"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) cataract (partial or total opacity of the ocular lens)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.tɐˈɾa.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɐ"
}
],
"word": "catarata"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Spanish/ata/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
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"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
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"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Waterfalls"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "katarata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bikol Central: katarata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bikol Central: katarata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "katarata",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: katarata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: katarata"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cataracta"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καταράκτης",
"4": "",
"5": "down-rushing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cataratas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"waterfall, cataract"
],
"links": [
[
"waterfall",
"waterfall"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cascada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kataˈɾata/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈɾa.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ata"
}
],
"word": "catarata"
}
Download raw JSONL data for catarata meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.