"catarata" meaning in All languages combined

See catarata on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ka.taˈɾa.ta/ [Southern-Brazil], /kɐ.tɐˈɾa.tɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: cataratas [plural]
Rhymes: -atɐ Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (katarrhā́ktēs). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|cataracta}} Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, {{der|pt|grc|κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης}} Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (katarrhā́ktēs) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} catarata f (plural cataratas)
  1. cataract (waterfall of a river or lake that falls from a great height) Tags: feminine Synonyms: catadupa
    Sense id: en-catarata-pt-noun-NhunUTGT Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 25 30 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 25 30 26
  2. (pathology) cataract (partial or total opacity of the ocular lens) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-catarata-pt-noun-UsoLytS8 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 25 30 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 25 30 26 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /kataˈɾata/, [ka.t̪aˈɾa.t̪a] Forms: cataratas [plural]
Rhymes: -ata Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|es|la|cataracta}} Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, {{der|es|grc|καταράκτης||down-rushing}} Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} catarata f (plural cataratas)
  1. waterfall, cataract Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Waterfalls Synonyms: cascada
    Sense id: en-catarata-es-noun-dGJsVu6P Disambiguation of Waterfalls: 58 42 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 25 30 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 25 30 26
  2. (pathology) cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-catarata-es-noun-iYg0RTa- Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 25 30 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 25 30 26 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cataracta"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (katarrhā́ktēs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (katarrhā́ktēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cataratas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cataract (waterfall of a river or lake that falls from a great height)"
      ],
      "id": "en-catarata-pt-noun-NhunUTGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catadupa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "pt:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cataract (partial or total opacity of the ocular lens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-catarata-pt-noun-UsoLytS8",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cataract (partial or total opacity of the ocular lens)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.tɐˈɾa.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catarata"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cataracta"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταράκτης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down-rushing"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cataratas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Waterfalls",
          "orig": "es:Waterfalls",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waterfall, cataract"
      ],
      "id": "en-catarata-es-noun-dGJsVu6P",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfall",
          "waterfall"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cascada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "es:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-catarata-es-noun-iYg0RTa-",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kataˈɾata/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈɾa.t̪a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catarata"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/atɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/atɐ/4 syllables",
    "es:Waterfalls"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cataracta"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (katarrhā́ktēs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰρρᾱ́κτης (katarrhā́ktēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cataratas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cataract (waterfall of a river or lake that falls from a great height)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catadupa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cataract (partial or total opacity of the ocular lens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cataract (partial or total opacity of the ocular lens)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.taˈɾa.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.tɐˈɾa.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catarata"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ata",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ata/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Waterfalls"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cataracta"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταράκτης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down-rushing"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cataratas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waterfall, cataract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfall",
          "waterfall"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cascada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kataˈɾata/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈɾa.t̪a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catarata"
}

Download raw JSONL data for catarata meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.