"catarata" meaning in Spanish

See catarata in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kataˈɾata/, [ka.t̪aˈɾa.t̪a] Forms: cataratas [plural]
Rhymes: -ata Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|es|la|cataracta}} Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, {{der|es|grc|καταράκτης||down-rushing}} Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} catarata f (plural cataratas)
  1. waterfall, cataract Tags: feminine Categories (place): Waterfalls Synonyms: cascada
    Sense id: en-catarata-es-noun-dGJsVu6P Disambiguation of Waterfalls: 84 16
  2. (pathology) cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-catarata-es-noun-iYg0RTa- Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for catarata meaning in Spanish (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cataracta"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταράκτης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down-rushing"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cataratas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Waterfalls",
          "orig": "es:Waterfalls",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waterfall, cataract"
      ],
      "id": "en-catarata-es-noun-dGJsVu6P",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfall",
          "waterfall"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cascada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "es:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-catarata-es-noun-iYg0RTa-",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kataˈɾata/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈɾa.t̪a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catarata"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ata",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ata/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Waterfalls"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cataracta"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταράκτης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "down-rushing"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek καταράκτης (kataráktēs, “down-rushing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cataratas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "catarata f (plural cataratas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ta‧ra‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waterfall, cataract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfall",
          "waterfall"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cascada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cataract",
          "cataract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cataract (opacity of the lens in the eye)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kataˈɾata/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.t̪aˈɾa.t̪a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "catarata"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.