See cataphor on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cataphora", "4": "", "5": "a coma" }, "expansion": "Latin cataphora (“a coma”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "καταφορά", "4": "", "5": "a bringing down, a lethargic attack" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταφορά (kataphorá, “a bringing down, a lethargic attack”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cataphora (“a coma”), from Ancient Greek καταφορά (kataphorá, “a bringing down, a lethargic attack”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cataphors", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cataphora", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "cataphors", "3": "cataphora" }, "expansion": "cataphor (countable and uncountable, plural cataphors or cataphora)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "49 16 35", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 16 28", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 10 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 13 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Semicoma." ], "id": "en-cataphor-en-noun-PTlcFD5W", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Semicoma", "semicoma" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Semicoma." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "en:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Somnolence marked by periods of partial consciousness." ], "id": "en-cataphor-en-noun-7t1yc4mn", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Somnolence", "somnolence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Somnolence marked by periods of partial consciousness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "en:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1990, Golumbic, Martin Charles, Advances in artificial intelligence : natural language and knowledge-based systems:", "text": "Yet, all psycholinguistic studies, syntax processing, logic based grammars, poetry parsing and even formal parser construction, indicate that resolving anaphor is much easier than cataphor; we therefore collect an additional code point for any cataphor.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, Text representation : linguistic and psycholinguistic aspects:", "text": "It was hypothesized that the cataphor this would signal that a concept is likely to be mentioned again in the following story and that therefore the this-cataphor results in a higher activation.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval - A Linguistic Analysis of Hypertexts:", "text": "Here, the cataphor she refers to Susan. It is quite common to use the term “antecedent” also for an expression to which a cataphor refers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The use of a pronoun or other linguistic unit to refer ahead to another word in a sentence." ], "id": "en-cataphor-en-noun-a~PE9lLj", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) The use of a pronoun or other linguistic unit to refer ahead to another word in a sentence." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkatəfə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/-ˌfɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkætəfɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/-ˌfɔɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "cataphor" ], "word": "cataphor" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cataphora", "4": "", "5": "a coma" }, "expansion": "Latin cataphora (“a coma”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "καταφορά", "4": "", "5": "a bringing down, a lethargic attack" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταφορά (kataphorá, “a bringing down, a lethargic attack”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cataphora (“a coma”), from Ancient Greek καταφορά (kataphorá, “a bringing down, a lethargic attack”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cataphors", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cataphora", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "cataphors", "3": "cataphora" }, "expansion": "cataphor (countable and uncountable, plural cataphors or cataphora)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "Semicoma." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Semicoma", "semicoma" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Semicoma." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "Somnolence marked by periods of partial consciousness." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "Somnolence", "somnolence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) Somnolence marked by periods of partial consciousness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Linguistics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1990, Golumbic, Martin Charles, Advances in artificial intelligence : natural language and knowledge-based systems:", "text": "Yet, all psycholinguistic studies, syntax processing, logic based grammars, poetry parsing and even formal parser construction, indicate that resolving anaphor is much easier than cataphor; we therefore collect an additional code point for any cataphor.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, Text representation : linguistic and psycholinguistic aspects:", "text": "It was hypothesized that the cataphor this would signal that a concept is likely to be mentioned again in the following story and that therefore the this-cataphor results in a higher activation.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval - A Linguistic Analysis of Hypertexts:", "text": "Here, the cataphor she refers to Susan. It is quite common to use the term “antecedent” also for an expression to which a cataphor refers.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The use of a pronoun or other linguistic unit to refer ahead to another word in a sentence." ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) The use of a pronoun or other linguistic unit to refer ahead to another word in a sentence." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkatəfə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/-ˌfɔː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkætəfɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/-ˌfɔɹ/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "cataphor" ], "word": "cataphor" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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