See cascabel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cascabel meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "cascabel",
"4": "",
"5": "bell, rattle"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cascabel (“bell, rattle”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish cascabel (“bell, rattle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cascabel (plural cascabels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 24 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Peppers",
"orig": "en:Peppers",
"parents": [
"Nightshades",
"Spices and herbs",
"Vegetables",
"Plants",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984, Jean Andrews, Peppers: The Domesticated Capsicums, published 1995, page 100",
"text": "The very pungent Mexican Cascabel looks a lot like the Cherry pepper when it is growing.[…]In the dry state the skin becomes translucent and the seeds are loose so that they rattle, hence cascabel, which means sleigh or jingle bells. Another cultivar, the elongate Catarina, is often called Cascabel because its dry seeds also make a noise within its translucent dry skin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Didi Emmons, Vegetarian Planet: 350 Big-Flavor Recipes for Out-Of-This-World Food Every Day, page 415",
"text": "Cascabels are available dried in Latin American markets. Hot and nutty in flavor, cascabels are good in sauces, beans, and chilis.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Rick Greenspan, Hal Kahn, The Leave-No-Crumbs Camping Cookbook, page 94",
"text": "Prepare the cascabels using one of the methods in the Preparing Cascabels box, at left.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, round, hot variety of chili pepper, Capsicum annuum, which rattles when dry."
],
"id": "en-cascabel-en-noun-8nYuNHGS",
"links": [
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"chili pepper",
"chili pepper"
],
[
"Capsicum annuum",
"Capsicum annuum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "chile bola"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "bola chile"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "rattle chile"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "coban"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"word": "cascabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"word": "cascabel-chili"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 13 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cascavel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1862, Samuel Kneeland, George Bliss, David Ames Wells, William Ripley Nichols, edited by Charles Robert Cross and John Trowbridge, Year-Book of Facts in Science and Art, page 91",
"text": "The cascabel, instead of being permanently attached to the breech of the piece, is set into it by means of a screw, and thus in reality the bore extends the entire distance of the gun, so that when the cascabel is taken off one can look directly through the gun.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Roy F Sullivan, The Texas Revolution: Tejano Heroes, page 137",
"text": "This iron cannon with a single muzzle band, without trunnions and with an oversized cascabel is believed by many to be the original “Come and Take It” cannon and is displayed at the Gonzales Memorial Museum and occasionally elsewhere within Texas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Chris Messner, Cuba Open from the Inside: Travels in the Forbidden Land",
"text": "I was looking at a 151 mm caliber cannon, which used the twentyfour pound cannon ball and displayed a beautiful lion′s head on the back end of its breach area. An elaborate cascabel stuck out of the mouth of each animal. The cascabel was primarily used to attach ropes that secured the cannon during the recoil blowback that came from firing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A knob at the end of a cannon, cast onto the gun breech, to which a heavy rope is attached in order to control recoil."
],
"id": "en-cascabel-en-noun-APIgGPPY",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
],
[
"breech",
"breech"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"word": "nuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tapuakh hamikhnas",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תַּפּוּחַ הַמִּכְנָס"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cascavel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 36 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bell attached to a sleigh or sleigh harness."
],
"id": "en-cascabel-en-noun-xWHmA0aH",
"links": [
[
"bell",
"bell"
],
[
"sleigh",
"sleigh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 11 85",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "jingle bell"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 11 85",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "aisakello"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 85",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "kulkunen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 85",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 85",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "pakasing"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 11 85",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "kaskabel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæskəbɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cascabel"
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabels)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cascabelle"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of cascabelle"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-fr-noun-vcdSCDP9",
"links": [
[
"cascabelle",
"cascabelle#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cascavel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "caccabus"
},
"expansion": "Latin caccabus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese cascavel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cascabel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cascabel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since de 14th century. From Old Occitan cascavel, ultimately from Latin caccabus. Cognate with Portuguese cascavel and Spanish cascabel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeis)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "gl:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he [a horse] was wearing three hundred gold jingle bells, that fell till the feet of the horse and were making a large noise, haughtily",
"ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 604",
"text": "Et andauã en el trezentos cascauees d'ouro, que desçendí[ã] ata os pees do caualo et ý[ã] fazendo grã rroýdo sobeiament.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jingle bell; rattle"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-gl-noun-gRdHBg~0",
"links": [
[
"jingle bell",
"jingle bell"
],
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arouxo"
},
{
"word": "axóuxere"
},
{
"english": "Reintegrationist",
"word": "cascavel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑs̺.kɑˈβ̞ɛɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cascamelo"
},
"expansion": "cascamelo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cálsamo"
},
"expansion": "cálsamo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Folk etymology from cascamelo, a diminutive of cálsamo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeis)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"common groundsel (Senecio vulgaris)"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-gl-noun-4eQUmDh-",
"links": [
[
"Senecio vulgaris",
"Senecio vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calsamiña"
},
{
"word": "cálsamo"
},
{
"word": "casamelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑs̺.kɑˈβ̞ɛɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hecho un cascabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ponerle el cascabel al gato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "serpiente de cascabel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cascabel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cascabel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cascabel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cascabelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cascabelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cascabelle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cascavel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cascābellus",
"4": "",
"5": "small bell"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cascābellus (“small bell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cascābus"
},
"expansion": "cascābus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāccabus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāccabus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quassare",
"3": "quassicāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin quassicāre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "quassō",
"4": "quassāre",
"t": "to shake repeatedly, to quake"
},
"expansion": "Latin quassāre (“to shake repeatedly, to quake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan cascavel, from Vulgar Latin cascābellus (“small bell”), diminutive of cascābus, from Latin cāccabus.\nInfluenced by Latin quassicāre, based on Latin quassāre (“to shake repeatedly, to quake”), because when the chili is being prepared, the seeds make a rattling noise when the pepper is dried.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cascabelear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cascar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 1 1 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 2 2 26 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Peppers",
"orig": "es:Peppers",
"parents": [
"Nightshades",
"Spices and herbs",
"Vegetables",
"Plants",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jingle bell, sleigh bell"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-RxYGNPDU",
"links": [
[
"jingle bell",
"jingle bell"
],
[
"sleigh bell",
"sleigh bell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rattle (baby's toy)"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-UTazlx-b",
"links": [
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) rattle (baby's toy)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sonaja"
},
{
"word": "sonajero"
}
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knob of a cannon"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-TrtnHYb5",
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cascabel (chili)"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-4UWU~ADD",
"links": [
[
"cascabel",
"cascabel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.kaˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cascabelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cascabelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cascabelle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "serpiente de cascabel",
"3": "",
"4": "rattlesnake"
},
"expansion": "serpiente de cascabel (“rattlesnake”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "culebra de cascabel",
"3": "",
"4": "rattlesnake"
},
"expansion": "culebra de cascabel (“rattlesnake”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Short for serpiente de cascabel (“rattlesnake”) or culebra de cascabel (“rattlesnake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cascabel f (plural cascabeles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 1 1 2 62",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "es:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rattlesnake"
],
"id": "en-cascabel-es-noun-HVAHRwbT",
"links": [
[
"rattlesnake",
"rattlesnake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crótalo"
},
{
"word": "serpiente de cascabel"
},
{
"word": "culebra de cascabel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.kaˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Peppers",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Snakes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "cascabel",
"4": "",
"5": "bell, rattle"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cascabel (“bell, rattle”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish cascabel (“bell, rattle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cascabel (plural cascabels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984, Jean Andrews, Peppers: The Domesticated Capsicums, published 1995, page 100",
"text": "The very pungent Mexican Cascabel looks a lot like the Cherry pepper when it is growing.[…]In the dry state the skin becomes translucent and the seeds are loose so that they rattle, hence cascabel, which means sleigh or jingle bells. Another cultivar, the elongate Catarina, is often called Cascabel because its dry seeds also make a noise within its translucent dry skin.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Didi Emmons, Vegetarian Planet: 350 Big-Flavor Recipes for Out-Of-This-World Food Every Day, page 415",
"text": "Cascabels are available dried in Latin American markets. Hot and nutty in flavor, cascabels are good in sauces, beans, and chilis.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Rick Greenspan, Hal Kahn, The Leave-No-Crumbs Camping Cookbook, page 94",
"text": "Prepare the cascabels using one of the methods in the Preparing Cascabels box, at left.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small, round, hot variety of chili pepper, Capsicum annuum, which rattles when dry."
],
"links": [
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"chili pepper",
"chili pepper"
],
[
"Capsicum annuum",
"Capsicum annuum#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1862, Samuel Kneeland, George Bliss, David Ames Wells, William Ripley Nichols, edited by Charles Robert Cross and John Trowbridge, Year-Book of Facts in Science and Art, page 91",
"text": "The cascabel, instead of being permanently attached to the breech of the piece, is set into it by means of a screw, and thus in reality the bore extends the entire distance of the gun, so that when the cascabel is taken off one can look directly through the gun.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Roy F Sullivan, The Texas Revolution: Tejano Heroes, page 137",
"text": "This iron cannon with a single muzzle band, without trunnions and with an oversized cascabel is believed by many to be the original “Come and Take It” cannon and is displayed at the Gonzales Memorial Museum and occasionally elsewhere within Texas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Chris Messner, Cuba Open from the Inside: Travels in the Forbidden Land",
"text": "I was looking at a 151 mm caliber cannon, which used the twentyfour pound cannon ball and displayed a beautiful lion′s head on the back end of its breach area. An elaborate cascabel stuck out of the mouth of each animal. The cascabel was primarily used to attach ropes that secured the cannon during the recoil blowback that came from firing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A knob at the end of a cannon, cast onto the gun breech, to which a heavy rope is attached in order to control recoil."
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
],
[
"breech",
"breech"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bell attached to a sleigh or sleigh harness."
],
"links": [
[
"bell",
"bell"
],
[
"sleigh",
"sleigh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæskəbɛl/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cascabel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "chile bola"
},
{
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "bola chile"
},
{
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "rattle chile"
},
{
"sense": "pepper",
"word": "coban"
},
{
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "jingle bell"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"word": "cascabel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"word": "cascabel-chili"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "variety of chili pepper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cascavel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"word": "nuppi"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tapuakh hamikhnas",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תַּפּוּחַ הַמִּכְנָס"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "knob at the end of a cannon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cascavel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "aisakello"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "kulkunen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guizo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "pakasing"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bell attached to a sleigh",
"word": "kaskabel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cascabel"
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Peppers",
"es:Snakes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabels)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cascabelle"
}
],
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of cascabelle"
],
"links": [
[
"cascabelle",
"cascabelle#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Galician terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl/3 syllables",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Snakes",
"gl:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cascavel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "caccabus"
},
"expansion": "Latin caccabus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese cascavel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cascabel"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cascabel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since de 14th century. From Old Occitan cascavel, ultimately from Latin caccabus. Cognate with Portuguese cascavel and Spanish cascabel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeis)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he [a horse] was wearing three hundred gold jingle bells, that fell till the feet of the horse and were making a large noise, haughtily",
"ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 604",
"text": "Et andauã en el trezentos cascauees d'ouro, que desçendí[ã] ata os pees do caualo et ý[ã] fazendo grã rroýdo sobeiament.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jingle bell; rattle"
],
"links": [
[
"jingle bell",
"jingle bell"
],
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arouxo"
},
{
"word": "axóuxere"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑs̺.kɑˈβ̞ɛɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Reintegrationist",
"word": "cascavel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛl/3 syllables",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Snakes",
"gl:Plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cascamelo"
},
"expansion": "cascamelo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cálsamo"
},
"expansion": "cálsamo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Folk etymology from cascamelo, a diminutive of cálsamo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeis)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"common groundsel (Senecio vulgaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"Senecio vulgaris",
"Senecio vulgaris#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calsamiña"
},
{
"word": "cálsamo"
},
{
"word": "casamelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑs̺.kɑˈβ̞ɛɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/el",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Snakes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hecho un cascabel"
},
{
"word": "ponerle el cascabel al gato"
},
{
"word": "serpiente de cascabel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cascabel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cascabel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cascabel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cascabelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cascabelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cascabelle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pro",
"3": "cascavel"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan cascavel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cascābellus",
"4": "",
"5": "small bell"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cascābellus (“small bell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cascābus"
},
"expansion": "cascābus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāccabus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāccabus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quassare",
"3": "quassicāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin quassicāre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "quassō",
"4": "quassāre",
"t": "to shake repeatedly, to quake"
},
"expansion": "Latin quassāre (“to shake repeatedly, to quake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan cascavel, from Vulgar Latin cascābellus (“small bell”), diminutive of cascābus, from Latin cāccabus.\nInfluenced by Latin quassicāre, based on Latin quassāre (“to shake repeatedly, to quake”), because when the chili is being prepared, the seeds make a rattling noise when the pepper is dried.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cascabel m (plural cascabeles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cascabelear"
},
{
"word": "cascar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jingle bell, sleigh bell"
],
"links": [
[
"jingle bell",
"jingle bell"
],
[
"sleigh bell",
"sleigh bell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chilean Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"rattle (baby's toy)"
],
"links": [
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) rattle (baby's toy)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sonaja"
},
{
"word": "sonajero"
}
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knob of a cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cascabel (chili)"
],
"links": [
[
"cascabel",
"cascabel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.kaˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/el",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"es:Peppers",
"es:Snakes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cascabelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cascabelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cascabelle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "serpiente de cascabel",
"3": "",
"4": "rattlesnake"
},
"expansion": "serpiente de cascabel (“rattlesnake”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "culebra de cascabel",
"3": "",
"4": "rattlesnake"
},
"expansion": "culebra de cascabel (“rattlesnake”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Short for serpiente de cascabel (“rattlesnake”) or culebra de cascabel (“rattlesnake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cascabeles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cascabel f (plural cascabeles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧ca‧bel"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rattlesnake"
],
"links": [
[
"rattlesnake",
"rattlesnake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crótalo"
},
{
"word": "serpiente de cascabel"
},
{
"word": "culebra de cascabel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaskaˈbel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kas.kaˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "cascabel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.