See caruncho on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for caruncho meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "carbunculus"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin carbunculus",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "carbúnculo",
"3": "carbunco"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of carbúnculo and carbunco",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin carbunculus. Doublet of carbúnculo and carbunco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carunchos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "caruncho m (plural carunchos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ergot, especially that which affects wheat, barley, oats and maize"
],
"id": "en-caruncho-gl-noun-tmpRO8oF",
"links": [
[
"ergot",
"ergot"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"barley",
"barley"
],
[
"oats",
"oats"
],
[
"maize",
"maize"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cornecho"
},
{
"word": "dentón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 44 2 14 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stain or decay caused by dampness in a fabric"
],
"id": "en-caruncho-gl-noun-TRDe6qyF",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piolla"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"woodworm"
],
"id": "en-caruncho-gl-noun-H72m5~lI",
"links": [
[
"woodworm",
"woodworm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couza"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "gl:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin rash"
],
"id": "en-caruncho-gl-noun-DBzsLVJ7",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"rash",
"rash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) skin rash"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coxo"
},
{
"word": "erupción"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "gl:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carbuncle"
],
"id": "en-caruncho-gl-noun-uJmSye3N",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"carbuncle",
"carbuncle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) carbuncle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carbunco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "gl:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anthrax"
],
"id": "en-caruncho-gl-noun-lrw-~jTx",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"anthrax",
"anthrax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) anthrax"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈɾunt͡ʃʊ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "carbuncho"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "caruncho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "carbunculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin carbunculus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "carbúnculo",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of carbúnculo",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cariēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin cariēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caruncula"
},
"expansion": "caruncula",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "caroncho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caroncho",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Maybe from Latin carbunculus. If so, it is a doublet of carbúnculo.\nAlternative theories include derivation from Latin cariēs or caruncula. Possibly entered Portuguese via Spanish caroncho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carunchos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "caruncho m (plural carunchos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧run‧cho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any of several grubs and beetles that bore through wood or books, or that infest grain"
],
"id": "en-caruncho-pt-noun-Jt3KYJDW",
"links": [
[
"grub",
"grub"
],
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "broca"
},
{
"word": "carcoma"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.t͡ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "caruncho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caruncho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧run‧cho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carunchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of carunchar"
],
"id": "en-caruncho-pt-verb-S-8gJ2tT",
"links": [
[
"carunchar",
"carunchar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.t͡ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "caruncho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician doublets",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Galician semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "carbunculus"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin carbunculus",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "carbúnculo",
"3": "carbunco"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of carbúnculo and carbunco",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin carbunculus. Doublet of carbúnculo and carbunco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carunchos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "caruncho m (plural carunchos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ergot, especially that which affects wheat, barley, oats and maize"
],
"links": [
[
"ergot",
"ergot"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"barley",
"barley"
],
[
"oats",
"oats"
],
[
"maize",
"maize"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cornecho"
},
{
"word": "dentón"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stain or decay caused by dampness in a fabric"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piolla"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"woodworm"
],
"links": [
[
"woodworm",
"woodworm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couza"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"skin rash"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"rash",
"rash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) skin rash"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coxo"
},
{
"word": "erupción"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"carbuncle"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"carbuncle",
"carbuncle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) carbuncle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carbunco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"anthrax"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"anthrax",
"anthrax"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) anthrax"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈɾunt͡ʃʊ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carbuncho"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "caruncho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "carbunculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin carbunculus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "carbúnculo",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of carbúnculo",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cariēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin cariēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caruncula"
},
"expansion": "caruncula",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "caroncho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caroncho",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Maybe from Latin carbunculus. If so, it is a doublet of carbúnculo.\nAlternative theories include derivation from Latin cariēs or caruncula. Possibly entered Portuguese via Spanish caroncho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carunchos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "caruncho m (plural carunchos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧run‧cho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any of several grubs and beetles that bore through wood or books, or that infest grain"
],
"links": [
[
"grub",
"grub"
],
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "broca"
},
{
"word": "carcoma"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.t͡ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "caruncho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caruncho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧run‧cho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carunchar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of carunchar"
],
"links": [
[
"carunchar",
"carunchar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaˈɾũ.ʃo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐˈɾũ.t͡ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "caruncho"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.