"cartilago" meaning in All languages combined

See cartilago on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /kar.tiˈlaː.ɡoː/ [Classical-Latin], [kärt̪ɪˈɫ̪äːɡoː] [Classical-Latin], /kar.tiˈla.ɡo/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kärt̪iˈläːɡo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), the same source as Latin crātis (“wickerwork”) and Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*kert-||to weave, twist together}} Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), {{cog|la|crātis||wickerwork}} Latin crātis (“wickerwork”), {{cog|grc|κροτώνη||excrescence on a tree}} Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cartilāgō<3>|g=f}} cartilāgō f (genitive cartilāginis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cartilāgō<3>}} Forms: cartilāgō [canonical, feminine], cartilāginis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cartilāgō [nominative, singular], cartilāginēs [nominative, plural], cartilāginis [genitive, singular], cartilāginum [genitive, plural], cartilāginī [dative, singular], cartilāginibus [dative, plural], cartilāginem [accusative, singular], cartilāginēs [accusative, plural], cartilāgine [ablative, singular], cartilāginibus [ablative, plural], cartilāgō [singular, vocative], cartilāginēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) Cartilage, gristle. Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-cartilago-la-noun-H84ikLIr Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 57 43 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (botany) A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber. Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-cartilago-la-noun-RJw9~pb6 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 79 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cartilāgineus [adjective], cartilāginōsus [adjective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cartilāgineus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cartilāginōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cartilage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cartilage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cartilage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kert-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to weave, twist together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crātis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wickerwork"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crātis (“wickerwork”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κροτώνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "excrescence on a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), the same source as Latin crātis (“wickerwork”) and Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cartilāgō<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilāgō f (genitive cartilāginis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cartilāgō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cartilage, gristle."
      ],
      "id": "en-cartilago-la-noun-H84ikLIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cartilage",
          "cartilage"
        ],
        [
          "gristle",
          "gristle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Cartilage, gristle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "la:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber."
      ],
      "id": "en-cartilago-la-noun-RJw9~pb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "pulp",
          "pulp"
        ],
        [
          "woody",
          "woody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.tiˈlaː.ɡoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärt̪ɪˈɫ̪äːɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.tiˈla.ɡo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärt̪iˈläːɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cartilago"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cartilāgineus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cartilāginōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cartilage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cartilage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cartilage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kert-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to weave, twist together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crātis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wickerwork"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crātis (“wickerwork”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κροτώνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "excrescence on a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), the same source as Latin crātis (“wickerwork”) and Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cartilāgō<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilāgō f (genitive cartilāginis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cartilāgō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cartilage, gristle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cartilage",
          "cartilage"
        ],
        [
          "gristle",
          "gristle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Cartilage, gristle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "pulp",
          "pulp"
        ],
        [
          "woody",
          "woody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.tiˈlaː.ɡoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärt̪ɪˈɫ̪äːɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.tiˈla.ɡo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärt̪iˈläːɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cartilago"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.