cartilago in All languages combined

IPA: /kar.tiˈlaː.ɡoː/ [Classical], [kärt̪ɪˈɫ̪äːɡoː] [Classical], /kar.tiˈla.ɡo/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kärt̪iˈläːɡo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), the same source as Latin crātis (“wickerwork”) and Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*kert-||to weave, twist together}} Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), {{cog|la|crātis||wickerwork}} Latin crātis (“wickerwork”), {{cog|grc|κροτώνη||excrescence on a tree}} Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cartilāgō<3>|g=f}} cartilāgō f (genitive cartilāginis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cartilāgō<3>}} Forms: cartilāgō [canonical, feminine], cartilāginis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cartilāgō [nominative, singular], cartilāginēs [nominative, plural], cartilāginis [genitive, singular], cartilāginum [genitive, plural], cartilāginī [dative, singular], cartilāginibus [dative, plural], cartilāginem [accusative, singular], cartilāginēs [accusative, plural], cartilāgine [ablative, singular], cartilāginibus [ablative, plural], cartilāgō [singular, vocative], cartilāginēs [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cartilāgineus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cartilāginōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cartilage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cartilage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cartilage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kert-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to weave, twist together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crātis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wickerwork"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crātis (“wickerwork”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κροτώνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "excrescence on a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), the same source as Latin crātis (“wickerwork”) and Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cartilāgō<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilāgō f (genitive cartilāginis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cartilāgō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cartilage, gristle."
      ],
      "id": "en-cartilago-la-noun-H84ikLIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cartilage",
          "cartilage"
        ],
        [
          "gristle",
          "gristle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Cartilage, gristle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "la:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber."
      ],
      "id": "en-cartilago-la-noun-RJw9~pb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "pulp",
          "pulp"
        ],
        [
          "woody",
          "woody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.tiˈlaː.ɡoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärt̪ɪˈɫ̪äːɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.tiˈla.ɡo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärt̪iˈläːɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cartilago"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cartilāgineus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cartilāginōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cartilage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cartilage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cartilage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kert-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to weave, twist together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "crātis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wickerwork"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crātis (“wickerwork”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κροτώνη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "excrescence on a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), the same source as Latin crātis (“wickerwork”) and Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāgō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilāginēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cartilāgō<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilāgō f (genitive cartilāginis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cartilāgō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cartilage, gristle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "Cartilage",
          "cartilage"
        ],
        [
          "gristle",
          "gristle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Cartilage, gristle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "pulp",
          "pulp"
        ],
        [
          "woody",
          "woody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.tiˈlaː.ɡoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärt̪ɪˈɫ̪äːɡoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.tiˈla.ɡo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kärt̪iˈläːɡo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cartilago"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"cartilago" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latin]