"capъ" meaning in All languages combined

See capъ on Wiktionary

Interjection [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Onomatopoeic origin. Appeared in Proto-Slavic only after the appearance of the consonant *c. Similar formations that are not cognates in the Baltic languages include Lithuanian càp, càpt, Latvian caps, capt, capst. Etymology templates: {{onom|sla-pro}} Onomatopoeic, {{noncog|sla-pro|-}} Proto-Slavic, {{m|sla-pro||*c}} *c, {{cog|lt|càp}} Lithuanian càp, {{m|lt|càpt}} càpt, {{cog|lv|caps}} Latvian caps, {{m|lv|capt}} capt, {{m|lv|capst}} capst Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|interjection}} *capъ
  1. Used to denote the action of quick grasping, grabbing something Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-capъ-sla-pro-intj-fzUnCnbR Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias: 87 13
  2. About the sound of lumbering, trudging, ploding in water, mud Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-capъ-sla-pro-intj-PQGzPavX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: capati (english: to grab rapidly) [imperfective], capiti (english: to grab rapidly) [perfective], capnǫti (english: to grab rapidly) [perfective] Related terms: capa (english: paw) [feminine], capkati (english: to walk awkwardly) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for capъ meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to grab rapidly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "capati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to grab rapidly",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "capiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to grab rapidly",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "capnǫti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ца̏п",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ца̏п",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ца̏п"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "cȁp",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: cȁp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: cȁp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "càp",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: càp",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "càp"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: càp (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: càp (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "cap"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: cap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: cap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "cap"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: cap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: cap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cap"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "cap",
            "3": "cáp"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: cap, cáp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: cap, cáp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*c"
      },
      "expansion": "*c",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "càp"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian càp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "càpt"
      },
      "expansion": "càpt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "caps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian caps",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "capt"
      },
      "expansion": "capt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "capst"
      },
      "expansion": "capst",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic origin. Appeared in Proto-Slavic only after the appearance of the consonant *c. Similar formations that are not cognates in the Baltic languages include Lithuanian càp, càpt, Latvian caps, capt, capst.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "*capъ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/capъ",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "paw",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "capa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to walk awkwardly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "capkati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to denote the action of quick grasping, grabbing something"
      ],
      "id": "en-capъ-sla-pro-intj-fzUnCnbR",
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "About the sound of lumbering, trudging, ploding in water, mud"
      ],
      "id": "en-capъ-sla-pro-intj-PQGzPavX",
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "capъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic interjections",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to grab rapidly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "capati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to grab rapidly",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "capiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to grab rapidly",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "capnǫti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "цап"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: цап (cap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: цап (cap)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ца̏п",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ца̏п",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ца̏п"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "cȁp",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: cȁp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: cȁp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "càp",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: càp",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "càp"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: càp (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: càp (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "cap"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: cap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: cap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "cap"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: cap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: cap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cap"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "cap",
            "3": "cáp"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: cap, cáp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: cap, cáp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*c"
      },
      "expansion": "*c",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "càp"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian càp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "càpt"
      },
      "expansion": "càpt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "caps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian caps",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "capt"
      },
      "expansion": "capt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "capst"
      },
      "expansion": "capst",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic origin. Appeared in Proto-Slavic only after the appearance of the consonant *c. Similar formations that are not cognates in the Baltic languages include Lithuanian càp, càpt, Latvian caps, capt, capst.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "*capъ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/capъ",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "paw",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "capa"
    },
    {
      "english": "to walk awkwardly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "capkati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to denote the action of quick grasping, grabbing something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "About the sound of lumbering, trudging, ploding in water, mud"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "capъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.