"cancrum" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cancrum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cancer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of cancer"
      ],
      "id": "en-cancrum-la-noun-1ZWERDRQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cancrum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cancer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crab; cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "cancer (“crab; cancer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "cancrum"
      },
      "expansion": "cancrum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "cancrum"
      },
      "expansion": "cancrum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cancer (“crab; cancer”). The use of cancrum as a neuter nominative/accusative form may derive from a misunderstanding of the gender of the masculine accusative singular form cancrum. The term \"cancrum oris\" first appears in print in Observationes medicae de affectibus omissis (1649) by Arnoldus Boot as a translation of English \"mouth canker\" in a grammatical context that calls for an accusative singular, and so the form is ambiguous in this source as to the gender of the word. The hypothesis that the name cancrum oris originated in such a blunder is put forth by B. H. Coates (1826), who suggests the error first appeared in John Pearson's Principles of Surgery (1788, London, Chapter 13, Section 1 \"Of the Canker of the Mouth\", from page 262).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cancrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cancrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cancrum n (genitive cancrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cancrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "la:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cancrum ōris"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1649, Arnold Boate, Observationes medicae de affectibus omissis, (page 26)",
          "text": "quando epidemice haec labes saevit ob quas causas Anglicum vulgus eam Mouth Canker, aut Canker of the Mouth, id est Cancrum Oris appellat: quod nomen de aliis quoque ulcerosis ac malignis Oris affectibus usurpat."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canker"
      ],
      "id": "en-cancrum-la-noun-Sx4Of6uh",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "canker",
          "canker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) canker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cancrum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cancrum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cancer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of cancer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cancrum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cancrum ōris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cancer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crab; cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "cancer (“crab; cancer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "cancrum"
      },
      "expansion": "cancrum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "cancrum"
      },
      "expansion": "cancrum",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cancer (“crab; cancer”). The use of cancrum as a neuter nominative/accusative form may derive from a misunderstanding of the gender of the masculine accusative singular form cancrum. The term \"cancrum oris\" first appears in print in Observationes medicae de affectibus omissis (1649) by Arnoldus Boot as a translation of English \"mouth canker\" in a grammatical context that calls for an accusative singular, and so the form is ambiguous in this source as to the gender of the word. The hypothesis that the name cancrum oris originated in such a blunder is put forth by B. H. Coates (1826), who suggests the error first appeared in John Pearson's Principles of Surgery (1788, London, Chapter 13, Section 1 \"Of the Canker of the Mouth\", from page 262).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cancrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cancra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cancrum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cancrum n (genitive cancrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cancrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations",
        "la:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1649, Arnold Boate, Observationes medicae de affectibus omissis, (page 26)",
          "text": "quando epidemice haec labes saevit ob quas causas Anglicum vulgus eam Mouth Canker, aut Canker of the Mouth, id est Cancrum Oris appellat: quod nomen de aliis quoque ulcerosis ac malignis Oris affectibus usurpat."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "canker",
          "canker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) canker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cancrum"
}