See caecus on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caeco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "caecum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "ziego"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: ziego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: ziego"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ciegu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ciegu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ciegu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caecum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: caecum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: caecum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cieu",
"3": "ciu",
"4": "cé",
"5": "ci"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cieu, ciu, cé, ci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cieu, ciu, cé, ci"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cæcum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cæcum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cæcum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cieco"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cieco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cieco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "cig"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: cig",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "San Marino"
},
"expansion": "(San Marino)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: cig (San Marino)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cec"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cèc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cèc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cèc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cego"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cego"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cego"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cego"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cego"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cego"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ceață"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ceață",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ceață"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "tzegu"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: tzegu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: tzegu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "tzegu"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: tzegu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: tzegu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "tzecu"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: tzecu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: tzecu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ciego"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: ciego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: ciego"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ciego"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ciego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ciego"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kaikos",
"4": "",
"5": "blind, eyeless"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaikos (“blind, eyeless”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéh₂ikos",
"4": "",
"5": "one-eyed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ikos (“one-eyed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃 (haihs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cáech",
"3": "",
"4": "one-eyed"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cáech (“one-eyed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaikos (“blind, eyeless”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ikos (“one-eyed”). Cognates include Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃 (haihs), Old Irish cáech (“one-eyed”), caoch (“blind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caeca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caecus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caecī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caecōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caecō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caecō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "caece",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caecī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caecae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "coecus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cēcus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caecus"
},
"expansion": "caecus (feminine caeca, neuter caecum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caecus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caecitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Caecilius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blind",
"blind (not seeing)"
],
"id": "en-caecus-la-adj-H-e-xOV7",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(literally) blind (not seeing)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blind",
"blind, blinded (mentally or morally)"
],
"id": "en-caecus-la-adj-XTED9bWi",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"blinded",
"blinded"
],
[
"mentally",
"mentally#English"
],
[
"morally",
"morally#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(figuratively) blind, blinded (mentally or morally)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 22 15 10 6 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 23 17 6 5 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“And [why do] aimless fires in the clouds terrify [our] spirits, and [their] meaningless murmurs unsettle [us]?”\n(King Iarbas dares to question whether lightning and thunder truly signify Jupiter’s disapproval of human affairs.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.209–210",
"text": "… caecīque in nūbibus ignēs / terrificant animōs et inānia murmura miscent?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind",
"blind, at random, vague, indiscriminate, aimless, meaningless, acting blindly"
],
"id": "en-caecus-la-adj-QqwYNsg8",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"at random",
"at random"
],
[
"vague",
"vague"
],
[
"indiscriminate",
"indiscriminate"
],
[
"aimless",
"aimless"
],
[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
],
[
"acting",
"acting"
],
[
"blindly",
"blindly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(figuratively) blind, at random, vague, indiscriminate, aimless, meaningless, acting blindly"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "la:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 22 15 10 6 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 23 17 6 5 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind",
"without buds or eyes"
],
"id": "en-caecus-la-adj-1b8J1X1j",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(transferred sense, botany) without buds or eyes"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"invisible",
"invisible (that cannot be seen)"
],
"id": "en-caecus-la-adj-w6n8w52E",
"links": [
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
],
[
"seen",
"see#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"invisible",
"(literally) invisible (that cannot be seen)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"invisible",
"invisible, concealed, hidden, secret, obscure, dark (that cannot be known)"
],
"id": "en-caecus-la-adj-jpRZHtoC",
"links": [
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
],
[
"concealed",
"concealed"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"known",
"know#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"invisible",
"(figuratively) invisible, concealed, hidden, secret, obscure, dark (that cannot be known)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 22 15 10 6 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 16 17 9 9 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 23 17 6 5 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opaque, dark, uncertain",
"opaque (that obstructs sight; not transparent)"
],
"id": "en-caecus-la-adj-3vpSppJR",
"links": [
[
"opaque",
"opaque"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"uncertain",
"uncertain"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct#English"
],
[
"sight",
"sight#English"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"opaque, dark, uncertain",
"(literally) opaque (that obstructs sight; not transparent)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 22 15 10 6 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 23 17 6 5 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opaque, dark, uncertain",
"dark, gloomy, thick, dense, obscure; uncertain, doubtful (that obstructs perception)"
],
"id": "en-caecus-la-adj-NFwE9EQ6",
"links": [
[
"opaque",
"opaque"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"uncertain",
"uncertain"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"doubtful",
"doubtful"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct#English"
],
[
"perception",
"perception#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"opaque, dark, uncertain",
"(figuratively) dark, gloomy, thick, dense, obscure; uncertain, doubtful (that obstructs perception)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkae̯.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯kʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "caecus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caeco"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "caecum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "ziego"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: ziego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: ziego"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "ciegu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: ciegu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: ciegu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caecum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: caecum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: caecum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cieu",
"3": "ciu",
"4": "cé",
"5": "ci"
},
"expansion": "Old French: cieu, ciu, cé, ci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: cieu, ciu, cé, ci"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cæcum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cæcum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cæcum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cieco"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cieco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cieco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "cig"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: cig",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "San Marino"
},
"expansion": "(San Marino)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: cig (San Marino)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cec"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cèc"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cèc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cèc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cego"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cego"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cego"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cego"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cego"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cego"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ceață"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: ceață",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: ceață"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "tzegu"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: tzegu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: tzegu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "tzegu"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: tzegu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: tzegu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "tzecu"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: tzecu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: tzecu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "ciego"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: ciego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: ciego"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ciego"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ciego",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ciego"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kaikos",
"4": "",
"5": "blind, eyeless"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaikos (“blind, eyeless”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéh₂ikos",
"4": "",
"5": "one-eyed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ikos (“one-eyed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃 (haihs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cáech",
"3": "",
"4": "one-eyed"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cáech (“one-eyed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaikos (“blind, eyeless”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ikos (“one-eyed”). Cognates include Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃 (haihs), Old Irish cáech (“one-eyed”), caoch (“blind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caeca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caecus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caecī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caecōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caecō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caecō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caecīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "caece",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caecum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caecī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caecae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caeca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "coecus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cēcus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caecus"
},
"expansion": "caecus (feminine caeca, neuter caecum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caecus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "caecitās"
},
{
"word": "Caecilius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blind",
"blind (not seeing)"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(literally) blind (not seeing)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blind",
"blind, blinded (mentally or morally)"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"blinded",
"blinded"
],
[
"mentally",
"mentally#English"
],
[
"morally",
"morally#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(figuratively) blind, blinded (mentally or morally)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“And [why do] aimless fires in the clouds terrify [our] spirits, and [their] meaningless murmurs unsettle [us]?”\n(King Iarbas dares to question whether lightning and thunder truly signify Jupiter’s disapproval of human affairs.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.209–210",
"text": "… caecīque in nūbibus ignēs / terrificant animōs et inānia murmura miscent?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind",
"blind, at random, vague, indiscriminate, aimless, meaningless, acting blindly"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"at random",
"at random"
],
[
"vague",
"vague"
],
[
"indiscriminate",
"indiscriminate"
],
[
"aimless",
"aimless"
],
[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
],
[
"acting",
"acting"
],
[
"blindly",
"blindly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(figuratively) blind, at random, vague, indiscriminate, aimless, meaningless, acting blindly"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses",
"la:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"blind",
"without buds or eyes"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(transferred sense, botany) without buds or eyes"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"invisible",
"invisible (that cannot be seen)"
],
"links": [
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
],
[
"seen",
"see#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"invisible",
"(literally) invisible (that cannot be seen)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"invisible",
"invisible, concealed, hidden, secret, obscure, dark (that cannot be known)"
],
"links": [
[
"invisible",
"invisible"
],
[
"concealed",
"concealed"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"known",
"know#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"invisible",
"(figuratively) invisible, concealed, hidden, secret, obscure, dark (that cannot be known)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opaque, dark, uncertain",
"opaque (that obstructs sight; not transparent)"
],
"links": [
[
"opaque",
"opaque"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"uncertain",
"uncertain"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct#English"
],
[
"sight",
"sight#English"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"opaque, dark, uncertain",
"(literally) opaque (that obstructs sight; not transparent)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opaque, dark, uncertain",
"dark, gloomy, thick, dense, obscure; uncertain, doubtful (that obstructs perception)"
],
"links": [
[
"opaque",
"opaque"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"uncertain",
"uncertain"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"doubtful",
"doubtful"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct#English"
],
[
"perception",
"perception#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"opaque, dark, uncertain",
"(figuratively) dark, gloomy, thick, dense, obscure; uncertain, doubtful (that obstructs perception)"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkae̯.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯kʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːkus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "caecus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caecus meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.