"cadarn" meaning in All languages combined

See cadarn on Wiktionary

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈkadarn/ [North-Wales], /ˈka(ː)darn/ [South-Wales] Forms: cadarn [feminine, singular], cadarnion [plural], cadarned [equative], cadarnach [comparative], cadarnaf [superlative]
Rhymes: -adarn Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *kadarn, from Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”). See cad. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kadarn}} Proto-Brythonic *kadarn, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*katus||battle}} Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”), {{m|cy|cad}} cad Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=cadarnion}} cadarn (feminine singular cadarn, plural cadarnion, equative cadarned, comparative cadarnach, superlative cadarnaf)
  1. strong, powerful, mighty Synonyms: grymus, cryf, nerthol
    Sense id: en-cadarn-cy-adj-u8hvaeJR
  2. firm, fast Synonyms: sefydlog, diysgog
    Sense id: en-cadarn-cy-adj-94NaHCrQ Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 17 73 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cadarnhad (english: confirmation), cadarnhau (english: to strengthen; to confirm), cadarnle (english: stronghold), cadernid (english: power, might)

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈkadarn/ [North-Wales], /ˈka(ː)darn/ [South-Wales] Forms: cedyrn [plural], cedeirn [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cadarn [mutation, mutation-radical], gadarn [mutation, mutation-soft], nghadarn [mutation, mutation-nasal], chadarn [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -adarn Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *kadarn, from Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”). See cad. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kadarn}} Proto-Brythonic *kadarn, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*katus||battle}} Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”), {{m|cy|cad}} cad Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|cedyrn|pl2=cedeirn}} cadarn m (plural cedyrn or cedeirn) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. mighty one Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cadarn-cy-noun-BC6pzlWN

Download JSON data for cadarn meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "confirmation",
      "word": "cadarnhad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to strengthen; to confirm",
      "word": "cadarnhau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stronghold",
      "word": "cadarnle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "power, might",
      "word": "cadernid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kadarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kadarn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*katus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "cad",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kadarn, from Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”). See cad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cadarn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarned",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "cadarnion"
      },
      "expansion": "cadarn (feminine singular cadarn, plural cadarnion, equative cadarned, comparative cadarnach, superlative cadarnaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong, powerful, mighty"
      ],
      "id": "en-cadarn-cy-adj-u8hvaeJR",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grymus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cryf"
        },
        {
          "word": "nerthol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 73 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm, fast"
      ],
      "id": "en-cadarn-cy-adj-94NaHCrQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sefydlog"
        },
        {
          "word": "diysgog"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkadarn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka(ː)darn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adarn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cadarn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kadarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kadarn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*katus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "cad",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kadarn, from Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”). See cad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cedyrn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cedeirn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadarn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghadarn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chadarn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cedyrn",
        "pl2": "cedeirn"
      },
      "expansion": "cadarn m (plural cedyrn or cedeirn)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mighty one"
      ],
      "id": "en-cadarn-cy-noun-BC6pzlWN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkadarn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka(ː)darn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adarn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cadarn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/adarn",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/adarn/2 syllables",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "confirmation",
      "word": "cadarnhad"
    },
    {
      "english": "to strengthen; to confirm",
      "word": "cadarnhau"
    },
    {
      "english": "stronghold",
      "word": "cadarnle"
    },
    {
      "english": "power, might",
      "word": "cadernid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kadarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kadarn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*katus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "cad",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kadarn, from Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”). See cad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cadarn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarned",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "cadarnion"
      },
      "expansion": "cadarn (feminine singular cadarn, plural cadarnion, equative cadarned, comparative cadarnach, superlative cadarnaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong, powerful, mighty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grymus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cryf"
        },
        {
          "word": "nerthol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firm, fast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sefydlog"
        },
        {
          "word": "diysgog"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkadarn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka(ː)darn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adarn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cadarn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/adarn",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/adarn/2 syllables",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kadarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kadarn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*katus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "cad",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kadarn, from Proto-Celtic *katus (“battle”). See cad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cedyrn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cedeirn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadarn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghadarn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chadarn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cedyrn",
        "pl2": "cedeirn"
      },
      "expansion": "cadarn m (plural cedyrn or cedeirn)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mighty one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkadarn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka(ː)darn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adarn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cadarn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.