"cadangan" meaning in All languages combined

See cadangan on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [t͡ʃaˈdaŋan] Forms: cadangan-cadangan [plural], cadanganku [first-person, possessive], cadanganmu [possessive, second-person], cadangannya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -an, -n Etymology: Affixed cadang + -an, from Malay cadangan (“plan; suggestion”). * The sense of “backup, reserve, or substitute” is reinforced as semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀ (cadhangan, “reserve, back up, spare”), ꦕꦝꦁ (cadhang, “to hold out the hands to receive”), from Old Javanese caḍaṅ (“preparation”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|id|cadang|-an}} cadang + -an, {{inh|id|ms|cadangan|t=plan; suggestion}} Malay cadangan (“plan; suggestion”), {{sl|id|jv|ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀|nocap=1|t=reserve, back up, spare}} semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀ (cadhangan, “reserve, back up, spare”), {{m|jv|ꦕꦝꦁ|t=to hold out the hands to receive}} ꦕꦝꦁ (cadhang, “to hold out the hands to receive”), {{cog|kaw|caḍaṅ|t=preparation}} Old Javanese caḍaṅ (“preparation”) Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} cadangan (plural cadangan-cadangan, first-person possessive cadanganku, second-person possessive cadanganmu, third-person possessive cadangannya)
  1. backup, reserve, or substitute. Synonyms: persediaan, serap, serep
    Sense id: en-cadangan-id-noun-tSKkXhLX
  2. (dated) plan, a set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal. Tags: dated Synonyms: rancangan, rencana
    Sense id: en-cadangan-id-noun-~ConxreM
  3. (dated) suggestion, something suggested. Tags: dated Synonyms: anjuran, usul, saran
    Sense id: en-cadangan-id-noun-TyMC4zEF Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms suffixed with -an, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 47 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms suffixed with -an: 21 22 57 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 36 17 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cadangan dana pelunasan sekaligus, cadangan devisa, cadangan nyata, cadangan pemellharaan, cadangan pensiun, cadangan tak terduga

Noun [Malay]

Forms: چادڠن [Jawi], cadangan-cadangan [plural], cadanganku [first-person, informal, possessive], cadanganmu [possessive, second-person], cadangannya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: cadang + -an Etymology templates: {{suffix|ms|cadang|-an}} cadang + -an Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=چادڠن}} cadangan (Jawi spelling چادڠن, plural cadangan-cadangan, informal 1st possessive cadanganku, 2nd possessive cadanganmu, 3rd possessive cadangannya)
  1. suggestion, something suggested. Synonyms: anjuran, usul, saranan
    Sense id: en-cadangan-ms-noun-TyMC4zEF Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms suffixed with -an, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 46 33 22 Disambiguation of Malay terms suffixed with -an: 51 25 24 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 46 37 17
  2. backup, reserve or substitute. Synonyms: persediaan
    Sense id: en-cadangan-ms-noun-DDia0ueP
  3. plan, a set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal. Synonyms: rancangan, rencana
    Sense id: en-cadangan-ms-noun-~ConxreM

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cadangan meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cadangan dana pelunasan sekaligus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cadangan devisa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cadangan nyata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cadangan pemellharaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cadangan pensiun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cadangan tak terduga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "cadang",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "cadang + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cadangan",
        "t": "plan; suggestion"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cadangan (“plan; suggestion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "reserve, back up, spare"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀ (cadhangan, “reserve, back up, spare”)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦕꦝꦁ",
        "t": "to hold out the hands to receive"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦕꦝꦁ (cadhang, “to hold out the hands to receive”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "caḍaṅ",
        "t": "preparation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese caḍaṅ (“preparation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed cadang + -an, from Malay cadangan (“plan; suggestion”).\n* The sense of “backup, reserve, or substitute” is reinforced as semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀ (cadhangan, “reserve, back up, spare”), ꦕꦝꦁ (cadhang, “to hold out the hands to receive”), from Old Javanese caḍaṅ (“preparation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cadangan-cadangan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadanganku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadanganmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadangannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "cadangan (plural cadangan-cadangan, first-person possessive cadanganku, second-person possessive cadanganmu, third-person possessive cadangannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧dang‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backup, reserve, or substitute."
      ],
      "id": "en-cadangan-id-noun-tSKkXhLX",
      "links": [
        [
          "backup",
          "backup#English"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve#English"
        ],
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persediaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "serap"
        },
        {
          "word": "serep"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "plan, a set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal."
      ],
      "id": "en-cadangan-id-noun-~ConxreM",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) plan, a set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rancangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "rencana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 17 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suggestion, something suggested."
      ],
      "id": "en-cadangan-id-noun-TyMC4zEF",
      "links": [
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) suggestion, something suggested."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anjuran"
        },
        {
          "word": "usul"
        },
        {
          "word": "saran"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈdaŋan]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
    "False friend"
  ],
  "word": "cadangan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "cadangan"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: cadangan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: cadangan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "cadang",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "cadang + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "cadang + -an",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چادڠن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadangan-cadangan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadanganku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadanganmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadangannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چادڠن"
      },
      "expansion": "cadangan (Jawi spelling چادڠن, plural cadangan-cadangan, informal 1st possessive cadanganku, 2nd possessive cadanganmu, 3rd possessive cadangannya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 33 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 37 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suggestion, something suggested."
      ],
      "id": "en-cadangan-ms-noun-TyMC4zEF",
      "links": [
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anjuran"
        },
        {
          "word": "usul"
        },
        {
          "word": "saranan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backup, reserve or substitute."
      ],
      "id": "en-cadangan-ms-noun-DDia0ueP",
      "links": [
        [
          "backup",
          "backup#English"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve#English"
        ],
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persediaan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plan, a set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal."
      ],
      "id": "en-cadangan-ms-noun-~ConxreM",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rancangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "rencana"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
    "False friend"
  ],
  "word": "cadangan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cadangan dana pelunasan sekaligus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cadangan devisa"
    },
    {
      "word": "cadangan nyata"
    },
    {
      "word": "cadangan pemellharaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "cadangan pensiun"
    },
    {
      "word": "cadangan tak terduga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "cadang",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "cadang + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cadangan",
        "t": "plan; suggestion"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cadangan (“plan; suggestion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "reserve, back up, spare"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀ (cadhangan, “reserve, back up, spare”)",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦕꦝꦁ",
        "t": "to hold out the hands to receive"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦕꦝꦁ (cadhang, “to hold out the hands to receive”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "caḍaṅ",
        "t": "preparation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese caḍaṅ (“preparation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed cadang + -an, from Malay cadangan (“plan; suggestion”).\n* The sense of “backup, reserve, or substitute” is reinforced as semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀ (cadhangan, “reserve, back up, spare”), ꦕꦝꦁ (cadhang, “to hold out the hands to receive”), from Old Javanese caḍaṅ (“preparation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cadangan-cadangan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadanganku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadanganmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadangannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "cadangan (plural cadangan-cadangan, first-person possessive cadanganku, second-person possessive cadanganmu, third-person possessive cadangannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧dang‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backup, reserve, or substitute."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backup",
          "backup#English"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve#English"
        ],
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persediaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "serap"
        },
        {
          "word": "serep"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan, a set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) plan, a set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rancangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "rencana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suggestion, something suggested."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) suggestion, something suggested."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anjuran"
        },
        {
          "word": "usul"
        },
        {
          "word": "saran"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈdaŋan]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
    "False friend"
  ],
  "word": "cadangan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms suffixed with -an",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "cadangan"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: cadangan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: cadangan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "cadang",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "cadang + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "cadang + -an",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چادڠن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadangan-cadangan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadanganku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadanganmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadangannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چادڠن"
      },
      "expansion": "cadangan (Jawi spelling چادڠن, plural cadangan-cadangan, informal 1st possessive cadanganku, 2nd possessive cadanganmu, 3rd possessive cadangannya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suggestion, something suggested."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anjuran"
        },
        {
          "word": "usul"
        },
        {
          "word": "saranan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backup, reserve or substitute."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backup",
          "backup#English"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve#English"
        ],
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "persediaan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plan, a set of intended actions, usually mutually related, through which one expects to achieve a goal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rancangan"
        },
        {
          "word": "rencana"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
    "False friend"
  ],
  "word": "cadangan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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