"cắm" meaning in All languages combined

See cắm on Wiktionary

Adjective [Tày]

IPA: [kam˧˥] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [kam˦] (note: Trùng Khánh) Forms: [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Shan ၵမ်ႇ (kàm). Etymology templates: {{cog|shn|ၵမ်ႇ}} Shan ၵမ်ႇ (kàm) Head templates: {{head|tyz|adjective|head=|tr=錦}} cắm (錦), {{tyz-adj|錦}} cắm (錦)
  1. purple; bluish
    Sense id: en-cắm-tyz-adj-6amhW0pP
  2. bruised Synonyms: cắm bức
    Sense id: en-cắm-tyz-adj-5eeVvp3W Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Tày entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Tày entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cắm bức, đeng cắm, đăm cắm

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [kam˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [kam˦˧˥] [Huế], [kam˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cắm.wav Forms: [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=㩒}} cắm • (㩒), {{vi-verb|㩒}} cắm • (㩒)
  1. to stick (something) into a surface Derived forms: cắm sừng, cắm trại, chốt cắm, ổ cắm
    Sense id: en-cắm-vi-verb-dU1eVYWJ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [kam˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [kam˦˧˥] [Huế], [kam˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cắm.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *gamʔ ~ kamʔ (“to bite”). Cognate with mainstream Vietnamese gặm (“to gnaw”), Arem kɐ̀mˀ ("to bite"). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*gamʔ|*gamʔ ~ kamʔ|to bite}} Proto-Vietic *gamʔ ~ kamʔ (“to bite”), {{cog|aem|-}} Arem Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} cắm, {{vi-verb}} cắm
  1. (North Central Vietnam) to bite Tags: Central, North, Vietnam
    Sense id: en-cắm-vi-verb-Swb~XZyh Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cắm bức"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đeng cắm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đăm cắm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵမ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵမ်ႇ (kàm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Shan ၵမ်ႇ (kàm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "錦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "錦"
      },
      "expansion": "cắm (錦)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "錦"
      },
      "expansion": "cắm (錦)",
      "name": "tyz-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "purple shirt",
          "text": "bâư slửa cắm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "purple meat (wounded from being hit)",
          "text": "nựa cắm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purple; bluish"
      ],
      "id": "en-cắm-tyz-adj-6amhW0pP",
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "bluish",
          "bluish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "face bruised from falling",
          "text": "lộm nả cắm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bruised"
      ],
      "id": "en-cắm-tyz-adj-5eeVvp3W",
      "links": [
        [
          "bruised",
          "bruised"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cắm bức"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cắm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "㩒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "㩒"
      },
      "expansion": "cắm • (㩒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "㩒"
      },
      "expansion": "cắm • (㩒)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cắm sừng"
        },
        {
          "word": "cắm trại"
        },
        {
          "word": "chốt cắm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ổ cắm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick (something) into a surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-cắm-vi-verb-dU1eVYWJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cắm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cắm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*gamʔ",
        "4": "*gamʔ ~ kamʔ",
        "5": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gamʔ ~ kamʔ (“to bite”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gamʔ ~ kamʔ (“to bite”). Cognate with mainstream Vietnamese gặm (“to gnaw”), Arem kɐ̀mˀ (\"to bite\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cắm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cắm",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite"
      ],
      "id": "en-cắm-vi-verb-Swb~XZyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Central Vietnam) to bite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cắm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cắm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tày adjectives",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cắm bức"
    },
    {
      "word": "đeng cắm"
    },
    {
      "word": "đăm cắm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵမ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵမ်ႇ (kàm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Shan ၵမ်ႇ (kàm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "錦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "錦"
      },
      "expansion": "cắm (錦)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "錦"
      },
      "expansion": "cắm (錦)",
      "name": "tyz-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "purple shirt",
          "text": "bâư slửa cắm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "purple meat (wounded from being hit)",
          "text": "nựa cắm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purple; bluish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "bluish",
          "bluish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "face bruised from falling",
          "text": "lộm nả cắm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bruised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bruised",
          "bruised"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cắm bức"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˧˥]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cắm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cắm sừng"
    },
    {
      "word": "cắm trại"
    },
    {
      "word": "chốt cắm"
    },
    {
      "word": "ổ cắm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "㩒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "㩒"
      },
      "expansion": "cắm • (㩒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "㩒"
      },
      "expansion": "cắm • (㩒)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick (something) into a surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cắm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cắm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*gamʔ",
        "4": "*gamʔ ~ kamʔ",
        "5": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gamʔ ~ kamʔ (“to bite”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gamʔ ~ kamʔ (“to bite”). Cognate with mainstream Vietnamese gặm (“to gnaw”), Arem kɐ̀mˀ (\"to bite\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cắm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cắm",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Central Vietnam) to bite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cắm.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%E1%BA%AFm.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cắm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cắm meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.