"cěna" meaning in All languages combined

See cěna on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Czech]

IPA: /ˈt͡si̯ɛna/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈt͡sɛna/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěna. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-ocs|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*cěna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *cěna, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*cěna}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěna Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|f}} cěna f Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cěna [nominative, singular], cěně [dual, nominative], cěny [nominative, plural], cěny [genitive, singular], cěnú [dual, genitive], cěn [genitive, plural], cěně [dative, singular], cěnama [dative, dual], cěnám [dative, plural], cěnu [accusative, singular], cěně [accusative, dual], cěny [accusative, plural], cěno [singular, vocative], cěně [dual, vocative], cěny [plural, vocative], cěně [locative, singular], cěnú [dual, locative], cěnách [locative, plural], cěnú [instrumental, singular], cěnama [dual, instrumental], cěnami [instrumental, plural]
  1. price (cost required to gain possession of something) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cěna-zlw-ocs-noun-re-oCzOY
  2. value (meaning of something) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cěna-zlw-ocs-noun-udx6d8ow
  3. salary, wage Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cěna-zlw-ocs-noun-vROt8h3T Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 17 40 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 14 59 7 7 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 8 7 85

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Early Proto-Slavic *kajnā́˙, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kainā́ˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*kʷoynéh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|cěnà|ap=c}} Forms: cěnà [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], cěnà [nominative, singular], cě̑ně [dual, nominative], cě̑ny [nominative, plural], cěný [genitive, singular], cěnù [dual, genitive], cě̃nъ [genitive, plural], cěně̀ [dative, singular], cěnàma [dative, dual], cěnàmъ [dative, plural], cě̑nǫ [accusative, singular], cě̑ně [accusative, dual], cě̑ny [accusative, plural], cěnojǫ́ [instrumental, singular], cěnàma [dual, instrumental], cěnàmi [instrumental, plural], cě̑ně [locative, singular], cěnù [dual, locative], cěnàsъ [locative, plural], cěnàxъ [locative, plural], cěno [singular, vocative], cě̑ně [dual, vocative], cě̑ny [plural, vocative]
  1. price Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-cěna-sla-pro-noun-aDtTH0Hs Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 50 50
  2. value Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-cěna-sla-pro-noun-zUJATVKt Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cěniti (english: to evaluate, value)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to evaluate, value",
      "word": "cěniti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "цѣна"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: цѣна (cěna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: цѣна (cěna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "цѣна́",
            "3": "цона́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: цѣна́ (cěná), цона́ (coná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: цѣна́ (cěná), цона́ (coná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цана́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цана́ (caná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цана́ (caná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ціна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ціна́ (ciná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ціна́ (ciná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "цена́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: цена́ (cená)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: цена́ (cená)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "*кѣна"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: *кѣна (*kěna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: *кѣна (*kěna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "цѣна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: цѣна (cěna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: цѣна (cěna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱌⱑⱀⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱌⱑⱀⰰ (cěna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱌⱑⱀⰰ (cěna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "це́на",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: це́на",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: це́на, (dialectal) цијѐна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "céna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: céna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: céna, (dialectal) cijèna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "cẹ́na",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: cẹ́na",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cẹ́na"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: cẹ́na (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: cẹ́na (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "cena"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: cena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: cena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "cěna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: cěna\nCzech: cena",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: cěna\nCzech: cena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "cena"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: cena, cana\nPolish: cena\nSilesian: cena",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: cena, cana\nPolish: cena\nSilesian: cena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "cena"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: cena\nSlovak: cena",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: cena\nSlovak: cena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "cena",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: cena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: cena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kainā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷoynéh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Proto-Slavic *kajnā́˙, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cěnà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěný",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̃nъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑nǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnojǫ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàsъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cěnà",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "id": "en-cěna-sla-pro-noun-aDtTH0Hs",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "value"
      ],
      "id": "en-cěna-sla-pro-noun-zUJATVKt",
      "links": [
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "cěna"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "cena"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: cena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: cena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cěna f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price (cost required to gain possession of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cěna-zlw-ocs-noun-re-oCzOY",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "value (meaning of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cěna-zlw-ocs-noun-udx6d8ow",
      "links": [
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 40 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 59 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salary, wage"
      ],
      "id": "en-cěna-zlw-ocs-noun-vROt8h3T",
      "links": [
        [
          "salary",
          "salary"
        ],
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡si̯ɛna/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛna/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cěna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech feminine nouns",
    "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "cena"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: cena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: cena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *cěna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*cěna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cěna f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price (cost required to gain possession of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "value (meaning of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "salary, wage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salary",
          "salary"
        ],
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡si̯ɛna/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sɛna/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cěna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to evaluate, value",
      "word": "cěniti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "цѣна"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: цѣна (cěna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: цѣна (cěna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "цѣна́",
            "3": "цона́"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: цѣна́ (cěná), цона́ (coná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: цѣна́ (cěná), цона́ (coná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цана́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цана́ (caná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цана́ (caná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ціна́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ціна́ (ciná)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ціна́ (ciná)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "цена́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: цена́ (cená)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: цена́ (cená)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "*кѣна"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: *кѣна (*kěna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: *кѣна (*kěna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "цѣна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: цѣна (cěna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: цѣна (cěna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱌⱑⱀⰰ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱌⱑⱀⰰ (cěna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱌⱑⱀⰰ (cěna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "це́на",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: це́на",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: це́на, (dialectal) цијѐна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "céna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: céna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: céna, (dialectal) cijèna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "cẹ́na",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: cẹ́na",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cẹ́na"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: cẹ́na (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: cẹ́na (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "cena"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: cena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: cena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "cěna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: cěna\nCzech: cena",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: cěna\nCzech: cena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "cena"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: cena, cana\nPolish: cena\nSilesian: cena",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: cena, cana\nPolish: cena\nSilesian: cena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "cena"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: cena\nSlovak: cena",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: cena\nSlovak: cena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "cena",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: cena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: cena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kainā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷoynéh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Proto-Slavic *kajnā́˙, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cěnà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěný",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̃nъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěně̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑nǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnojǫ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàsъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěnàxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cěno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cě̑ny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cěnà",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "value"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "cěna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cěna meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.