See cāra on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cāra meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦫ",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Javanese: ꦕꦫ (cara) (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Javanese: ꦕꦫ (cara) (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चार",
"4": "",
"5": "travelling; bait, trap",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चार (cāra, “travelling; bait, trap”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चार",
"t": "travelling; bait, trap"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चार (cāra, “travelling; bait, trap”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चार (cāra, “travelling; bait, trap”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cāra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cā‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"id": "en-cāra-kaw-noun-V9SqN3JQ",
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 56 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, emissary"
],
"id": "en-cāra-kaw-noun-9uI13JWk",
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"emissary",
"emissary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"homophone": "cara"
}
],
"word": "cāra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cāra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cā‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "cāra"
},
{
"word": "ācāra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of cara, cāra, ācāra"
],
"id": "en-cāra-kaw-noun-ypqpnIsj",
"links": [
[
"cara",
"cara#Old Javanese"
],
[
"cāra",
"cāra#Old Javanese"
],
[
"ācāra",
"ācāra#Old Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"homophone": "cara"
}
],
"word": "cāra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "misconduct",
"word": "micchācāra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "car"
},
"expansion": "car",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "carati",
"t": "to move about"
},
"expansion": "carati (“to move about”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed on the root car of carati (“to move about”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāratthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāramhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāramhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāresu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cāra m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"motion"
],
"id": "en-cāra-pi-noun-MFI4Jzuw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action, behaviour"
],
"id": "en-cāra-pi-noun-wE8INrDy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "चार"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "চার"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "චාර"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "စာရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၸႃရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "จาร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "จาระ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨧᩣᩁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ຈາຣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຈາຣະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ចារ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
}
],
"word": "cāra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Javanese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦫ",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Javanese: ꦕꦫ (cara) (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Javanese: ꦕꦫ (cara) (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चार",
"4": "",
"5": "travelling; bait, trap",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चार (cāra, “travelling; bait, trap”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चार",
"t": "travelling; bait, trap"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चार (cāra, “travelling; bait, trap”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चार (cāra, “travelling; bait, trap”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cāra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cā‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"messenger, emissary"
],
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"emissary",
"emissary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"homophone": "cara"
}
],
"word": "cāra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Javanese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cāra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cā‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "cāra"
},
{
"word": "ācāra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of cara, cāra, ācāra"
],
"links": [
[
"cara",
"cara#Old Javanese"
],
[
"cāra",
"cāra#Old Javanese"
],
[
"ācāra",
"ācāra#Old Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"homophone": "cara"
}
],
"word": "cāra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "misconduct",
"word": "micchācāra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "car"
},
"expansion": "car",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "carati",
"t": "to move about"
},
"expansion": "carati (“to move about”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed on the root car of carati (“to move about”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cāro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāratthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāramhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cārānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cārasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāramhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāresu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cārā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cāra m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"motion"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"action, behaviour"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "चार"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "চার"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "චාර"
},
{
"word": "စာရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၸႃရ"
},
{
"word": "จาร"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "จาระ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨧᩣᩁ"
},
{
"word": "ຈາຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຈາຣະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ចារ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
}
],
"word": "cāra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.