See công on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for công meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-voːŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-voːŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cuông"
},
"expansion": "cuông",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prk",
"2": "kaong:"
},
"expansion": "Parauk kaong:",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "kuwok"
},
"expansion": "Semai kuwok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semnam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kʰˤoŋʔ"
},
"expansion": "*[k]ʰˤoŋʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孔",
"tr": "*kʰˤoŋʔ"
},
"expansion": "孔 (OC *[k]ʰˤoŋʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "khổng"
},
"expansion": "khổng",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-voːŋ. Cognate with North Central Vietnamese cuông, Arem vùəŋ, Parauk kaong:, Semai kuwok, Semnam kwɔːŋ.\nCompare also Chinese 孔 (OC *[k]ʰˤoŋʔ) (B-S) (SV: khổng), which might represent an Austroasiatic loan if not just a coincidence.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "䲲",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "公",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "䲲, 公, 𲍜"
},
"expansion": "công • (䲲, 公, 𲍜)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "䲲, 公, 𲍜",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) công • (䲲, 公, 𲍜)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 13 4 6 9 22 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 23 2 9 13 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 8 9 16 15 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 20 2 7 14 8 8 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "vi:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Con công hay múa,\nNó múa làm sao?\nNó rụt cổ vào,\nNó xòe cánh ra.\nThe peacock often dances,\nHow does he dance?\nHe draws his neck in,\nHe spreads his wings out.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peafowl; peacock; peahen; peachick"
],
"id": "en-công-vi-noun-YONmGOga",
"links": [
[
"peafowl",
"peafowl"
],
[
"peacock",
"peacock"
],
[
"peahen",
"peahen"
],
[
"peachick",
"peachick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "khổng tước"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "cuông"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "工",
"t": "work; labor"
},
"expansion": "工 (“work; labor”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "工",
"2": "work; labor"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 工 (“work; labor”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 工 (“work; labor”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 13 4 6 9 22 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 23 2 9 13 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 8 9 16 15 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 20 2 7 14 8 8 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "vi:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bãi công"
},
{
"word": "bỏ công"
},
{
"word": "công bộ"
},
{
"word": "công cụ"
},
{
"word": "công đoàn"
},
{
"word": "công nghệ"
},
{
"word": "công nghiệp"
},
{
"word": "công nhân"
},
{
"word": "công sự"
},
{
"word": "công tác"
},
{
"word": "công thương"
},
{
"word": "công thương nghiệp"
},
{
"word": "công trình"
},
{
"word": "công trình sư"
},
{
"word": "công trường"
},
{
"word": "công việc"
},
{
"word": "công xưởng"
},
{
"word": "đình công"
},
{
"word": "đốc công"
},
{
"word": "gia công"
},
{
"word": "khởi công"
},
{
"word": "làm công ăn lương"
},
{
"word": "lao công"
},
{
"word": "mất công"
},
{
"word": "nhạc công"
},
{
"word": "nhân công"
},
{
"word": "phân công"
},
{
"word": "phi công"
},
{
"word": "thi công"
},
{
"word": "thủ công"
},
{
"word": "tốn công"
},
{
"word": "vũ công"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the amount of labor that will factor in your pay"
],
"id": "en-công-vi-noun-9TxMT~SV",
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"factor",
"factor"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chiến công"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công danh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công dụng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công đức"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công hiệu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công lao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công lực"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công năng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công phu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công quả"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công suất"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công sức"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công thành danh toại"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "công thần"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "đại công"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kì công"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lập công"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lục súc tranh công"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "luyện công"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nội công"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thành công"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "功",
"t": "accomplishment"
},
"expansion": "功 (“accomplishment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "功",
"2": "accomplishment"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 功 (“accomplishment”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "婦功",
"4": "",
"5": "wifely competence",
"tr": "phụ công"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 婦功／妇功 (phụ công, “wifely competence”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 功 (“accomplishment”). Also from Chinese 婦功／妇功 (phụ công, “wifely competence”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have achieved greatness for your homeland",
"text": "có công với nước",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Six Livestock Animals Arguing Who's the Hardest Worker / Who Contributes the Most",
"text": "Lục súc tranh công",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accomplishment"
],
"id": "en-công-vi-noun-aIflK5DP",
"links": [
[
"accomplishment",
"accomplishment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Confucianism",
"orig": "vi:Confucianism",
"parents": [
"Chinese philosophy",
"Religion",
"Philosophy",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"competence, one of the tứ đức (“four virtues”) that women are supposed to have"
],
"id": "en-công-vi-noun-I7bUpVTh",
"links": [
[
"Confucianism",
"Confucianism"
],
[
"competence",
"competence"
],
[
"tứ đức",
"tứ đức#Vietnamese"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
],
"qualifier": "Confucianism",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Confucianism) competence, one of the tứ đức (“four virtues”) that women are supposed to have"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "vi:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 23 2 9 13 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 8 9 16 15 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 20 2 7 14 8 8 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "vi:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"id": "en-công-vi-noun-AOE-169V",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) work"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "公",
"t": "public; common; duke"
},
"expansion": "公 (“public; common; duke”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公",
"2": "public; common; duke"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公 (“public; common; duke”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公 (“public; common; duke”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 13 4 6 9 22 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 8 9 16 15 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duke"
],
"id": "en-công-vi-noun-9oBEYPUJ",
"links": [
[
"duke",
"duke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) duke"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "公",
"t": "public; common; duke"
},
"expansion": "公 (“public; common; duke”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公",
"2": "public; common; duke"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公 (“public; common; duke”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公 (“public; common; duke”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tư"
},
{
"word": "riêng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 13 4 6 9 22 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 23 2 9 13 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 8 9 16 15 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 20 2 7 14 8 8 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "vi:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bất công"
},
{
"word": "bồ công anh"
},
{
"word": "chủ công"
},
{
"word": "công an"
},
{
"word": "công bằng"
},
{
"word": "công bố"
},
{
"word": "công cán"
},
{
"word": "công chính"
},
{
"word": "công chính liêm minh"
},
{
"word": "công chúng"
},
{
"word": "công chức"
},
{
"word": "công chứng"
},
{
"word": "công cộng"
},
{
"word": "công dân"
},
{
"word": "công đạo"
},
{
"word": "công đường"
},
{
"word": "công giáo"
},
{
"word": "công hàm"
},
{
"word": "công ích"
},
{
"word": "công khai"
},
{
"word": "công khố"
},
{
"word": "công lập"
},
{
"word": "công lí"
},
{
"word": "công nguyên"
},
{
"word": "công nhận"
},
{
"word": "công quỹ"
},
{
"word": "công sai"
},
{
"word": "công sở"
},
{
"word": "công tâm"
},
{
"word": "công thức"
},
{
"word": "công ti"
},
{
"word": "công tố"
},
{
"word": "công tố viên"
},
{
"word": "công tư phân minh"
},
{
"word": "công tử"
},
{
"word": "công tước"
},
{
"word": "công ước"
},
{
"word": "công văn"
},
{
"word": "công viên"
},
{
"word": "công vụ"
},
{
"word": "công xã"
},
{
"word": "lôi công"
},
{
"word": "quận công"
},
{
"word": "quốc công"
},
{
"word": "sung công"
},
{
"word": "tướng công"
},
{
"word": "vương công"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "public affairs",
"text": "việc công",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a public school",
"text": "trường công",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public or state-owned"
],
"id": "en-công-vi-adj-EUh6hSM5",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"state-owned",
"state-owned"
]
],
"qualifier": "formal or of a school",
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal or of a school) public or state-owned"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chung"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
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{
"args": {
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"t": ""
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "攻"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 攻",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 攻.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "đặc công"
},
{
"word": "giáp công"
},
{
"word": "hoả công"
},
{
"word": "nội công ngoại kích"
},
{
"word": "tấn công"
},
{
"word": "tiến công"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strike; to hit"
],
"id": "en-công-vi-verb-iqTfVREW",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) to strike; to hit"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "攻",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "攻",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "攻"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 攻",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ja",
"3": "攻め",
"tr": "seme"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 攻め (seme)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 攻, borrowed from Japanese 攻め (seme).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "thụ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 13 4 6 9 22 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 8 9 16 15 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a top; seme (in a male same-sex relationship)"
],
"id": "en-công-vi-noun-Rf~FkmTY",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"seme",
"seme#English"
],
[
"male",
"male#English"
],
[
"same-sex",
"same-sex#English"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) a top; seme (in a male same-sex relationship)"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Fowls"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-voːŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-voːŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cuông"
},
"expansion": "cuông",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prk",
"2": "kaong:"
},
"expansion": "Parauk kaong:",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sea",
"2": "kuwok"
},
"expansion": "Semai kuwok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semnam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*kʰˤoŋʔ"
},
"expansion": "*[k]ʰˤoŋʔ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孔",
"tr": "*kʰˤoŋʔ"
},
"expansion": "孔 (OC *[k]ʰˤoŋʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "khổng"
},
"expansion": "khổng",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-voːŋ. Cognate with North Central Vietnamese cuông, Arem vùəŋ, Parauk kaong:, Semai kuwok, Semnam kwɔːŋ.\nCompare also Chinese 孔 (OC *[k]ʰˤoŋʔ) (B-S) (SV: khổng), which might represent an Austroasiatic loan if not just a coincidence.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "䲲",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "公",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "䲲, 公, 𲍜"
},
"expansion": "công • (䲲, 公, 𲍜)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "䲲, 公, 𲍜",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) công • (䲲, 公, 𲍜)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Con công hay múa,\nNó múa làm sao?\nNó rụt cổ vào,\nNó xòe cánh ra.\nThe peacock often dances,\nHow does he dance?\nHe draws his neck in,\nHe spreads his wings out.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peafowl; peacock; peahen; peachick"
],
"links": [
[
"peafowl",
"peafowl"
],
[
"peacock",
"peacock"
],
[
"peahen",
"peahen"
],
[
"peachick",
"peachick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "khổng tước"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "cuông"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Fowls"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bãi công"
},
{
"word": "bỏ công"
},
{
"word": "công bộ"
},
{
"word": "công cụ"
},
{
"word": "công đoàn"
},
{
"word": "công nghệ"
},
{
"word": "công nghiệp"
},
{
"word": "công nhân"
},
{
"word": "công sự"
},
{
"word": "công tác"
},
{
"word": "công thương"
},
{
"word": "công thương nghiệp"
},
{
"word": "công trình"
},
{
"word": "công trình sư"
},
{
"word": "công trường"
},
{
"word": "công việc"
},
{
"word": "công xưởng"
},
{
"word": "đình công"
},
{
"word": "đốc công"
},
{
"word": "gia công"
},
{
"word": "khởi công"
},
{
"word": "làm công ăn lương"
},
{
"word": "lao công"
},
{
"word": "mất công"
},
{
"word": "nhạc công"
},
{
"word": "nhân công"
},
{
"word": "phân công"
},
{
"word": "phi công"
},
{
"word": "thi công"
},
{
"word": "thủ công"
},
{
"word": "tốn công"
},
{
"word": "vũ công"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "工",
"t": "work; labor"
},
"expansion": "工 (“work; labor”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "工",
"2": "work; labor"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 工 (“work; labor”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 工 (“work; labor”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the amount of labor that will factor in your pay"
],
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"factor",
"factor"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Fowls"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chiến công"
},
{
"word": "công danh"
},
{
"word": "công dụng"
},
{
"word": "công đức"
},
{
"word": "công hiệu"
},
{
"word": "công lao"
},
{
"word": "công lực"
},
{
"word": "công năng"
},
{
"word": "công phu"
},
{
"word": "công quả"
},
{
"word": "công suất"
},
{
"word": "công sức"
},
{
"word": "công thành danh toại"
},
{
"word": "công thần"
},
{
"word": "đại công"
},
{
"word": "kì công"
},
{
"word": "lập công"
},
{
"word": "lục súc tranh công"
},
{
"word": "luyện công"
},
{
"word": "nội công"
},
{
"word": "thành công"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "功",
"t": "accomplishment"
},
"expansion": "功 (“accomplishment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "功",
"2": "accomplishment"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 功 (“accomplishment”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "婦功",
"4": "",
"5": "wifely competence",
"tr": "phụ công"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 婦功／妇功 (phụ công, “wifely competence”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 功 (“accomplishment”). Also from Chinese 婦功／妇功 (phụ công, “wifely competence”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to have achieved greatness for your homeland",
"text": "có công với nước",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Six Livestock Animals Arguing Who's the Hardest Worker / Who Contributes the Most",
"text": "Lục súc tranh công",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accomplishment"
],
"links": [
[
"accomplishment",
"accomplishment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Confucianism"
],
"glosses": [
"competence, one of the tứ đức (“four virtues”) that women are supposed to have"
],
"links": [
[
"Confucianism",
"Confucianism"
],
[
"competence",
"competence"
],
[
"tứ đức",
"tứ đức#Vietnamese"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
],
"qualifier": "Confucianism",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Confucianism) competence, one of the tứ đức (“four virtues”) that women are supposed to have"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) work"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Fowls"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "公",
"t": "public; common; duke"
},
"expansion": "公 (“public; common; duke”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公",
"2": "public; common; duke"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公 (“public; common; duke”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公 (“public; common; duke”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"duke"
],
"links": [
[
"duke",
"duke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) duke"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Fowls"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bất công"
},
{
"word": "bồ công anh"
},
{
"word": "chủ công"
},
{
"word": "công an"
},
{
"word": "công bằng"
},
{
"word": "công bố"
},
{
"word": "công cán"
},
{
"word": "công chính"
},
{
"word": "công chính liêm minh"
},
{
"word": "công chúng"
},
{
"word": "công chức"
},
{
"word": "công chứng"
},
{
"word": "công cộng"
},
{
"word": "công dân"
},
{
"word": "công đạo"
},
{
"word": "công đường"
},
{
"word": "công giáo"
},
{
"word": "công hàm"
},
{
"word": "công ích"
},
{
"word": "công khai"
},
{
"word": "công khố"
},
{
"word": "công lập"
},
{
"word": "công lí"
},
{
"word": "công nguyên"
},
{
"word": "công nhận"
},
{
"word": "công quỹ"
},
{
"word": "công sai"
},
{
"word": "công sở"
},
{
"word": "công tâm"
},
{
"word": "công thức"
},
{
"word": "công ti"
},
{
"word": "công tố"
},
{
"word": "công tố viên"
},
{
"word": "công tư phân minh"
},
{
"word": "công tử"
},
{
"word": "công tước"
},
{
"word": "công ước"
},
{
"word": "công văn"
},
{
"word": "công viên"
},
{
"word": "công vụ"
},
{
"word": "công xã"
},
{
"word": "lôi công"
},
{
"word": "quận công"
},
{
"word": "quốc công"
},
{
"word": "sung công"
},
{
"word": "tướng công"
},
{
"word": "vương công"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "公",
"t": "public; common; duke"
},
"expansion": "公 (“public; common; duke”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "公",
"2": "public; common; duke"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公 (“public; common; duke”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 公 (“public; common; duke”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tư"
},
{
"word": "riêng"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese formal terms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "public affairs",
"text": "việc công",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a public school",
"text": "trường công",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public or state-owned"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"state-owned",
"state-owned"
]
],
"qualifier": "formal or of a school",
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal or of a school) public or state-owned"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chung"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Fowls"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "đặc công"
},
{
"word": "giáp công"
},
{
"word": "hoả công"
},
{
"word": "nội công ngoại kích"
},
{
"word": "tấn công"
},
{
"word": "tiến công"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "攻",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "攻",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "攻"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 攻",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 攻.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to strike; to hit"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only in compounds) to strike; to hit"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Fowls"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "攻",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "攻",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "攻"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 攻",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ja",
"3": "攻め",
"tr": "seme"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 攻め (seme)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 攻, borrowed from Japanese 攻め (seme).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "công",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "thụ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese neologisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a top; seme (in a male same-sex relationship)"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"seme",
"seme#English"
],
[
"male",
"male#English"
],
[
"same-sex",
"same-sex#English"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) a top; seme (in a male same-sex relationship)"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Công"
},
{
"homophone": "cong"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-công.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%B4ng.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
],
"text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
}
],
"word": "công"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.