"cíos" meaning in All languages combined

See cíos on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ciːsˠ/
Etymology: From Old Irish cís (“tax, tribute, cess, rent”), from Latin cēnsus. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cís|t=tax, tribute, cess, rent}} Old Irish cís (“tax, tribute, cess, rent”), {{der|ga|la|cēnsus}} Latin cēnsus Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|cíosa|||||||nominative plural|cíosanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} cíos m (genitive singular cíosa, nominative plural cíosanna), {{ga-noun|m|~a|~anna}} cíos m (genitive singular cíosa, nominative plural cíosanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut|msn}} Forms: cíosa [genitive, singular], cíosanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cíos [indefinite, nominative, singular], cíosanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a chíos [indefinite, singular, vocative], a chíosanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], cíosa [genitive, indefinite, singular], cíosanna [genitive, indefinite, plural], cíos [dative, indefinite, singular], cíosanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an cíos [definite, nominative, singular], na cíosanna [definite, nominative, plural], an chíosa [definite, genitive, singular], na gcíosanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an gcíos [dative, definite, singular], don chíos [dative, definite, singular], leis na cíosanna [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cíos [error-unrecognized-form], chíos [error-unrecognized-form], gcíos [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. rent Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cíos-ga-noun-Dp~RWWxL Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 58 34 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 39 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 20 7
  2. (historical) tax, tribute Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-cíos-ga-noun-olSECArn
  3. price Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cíos-ga-noun-aDtTH0Hs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ainchíos (english: rack-rent), ardchíos (english: tribute; rent), bunchíos (english: ground rent; superannuation, pension), ceannchíos (english: head rent), cíosach (english: rent-paying; tributary) [adjective], cíosaí (english: rent-payer) [masculine], cíosaigh (english: rent, pay rent for; compensate for) [verb], cíoscháin (english: tribute) [feminine], cíoscheannach (english: hire-purchase) [masculine], daorchíos (english: tributary rent), dúchíos (english: heavy rent or tribute; ransom for privilege or immunity; black rent) [literally], fochíos (english: subrent), glanchíos (english: net rent), leathchíos (english: moiety of rent), measchíos (english: notional rent), pianchíos (english: penal rent), riailchíos (english: standard rent), ríchíos (english: royalty; payment to patentee)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rack-rent",
      "word": "ainchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tribute; rent",
      "word": "ardchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "ground rent; superannuation, pension",
      "word": "bunchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "head rent",
      "word": "ceannchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rent-paying; tributary",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cíosach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rent-payer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cíosaí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "rent, pay rent for; compensate for",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "cíosaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tribute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cíoscháin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hire-purchase",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cíoscheannach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tributary rent",
      "word": "daorchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "heavy rent or tribute; ransom for privilege or immunity; black rent",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "dúchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "subrent",
      "word": "fochíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "net rent",
      "word": "glanchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "moiety of rent",
      "word": "leathchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "notional rent",
      "word": "measchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "penal rent",
      "word": "pianchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "standard rent",
      "word": "riailchíos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "royalty; payment to patentee",
      "word": "ríchíos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cís",
        "t": "tax, tribute, cess, rent"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cís (“tax, tribute, cess, rent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēnsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cís (“tax, tribute, cess, rent”), from Latin cēnsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cíosa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chíosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chíos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcíos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cíosanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cíosa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cíos m (genitive singular cíosa, nominative plural cíosanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~a",
        "3": "~anna"
      },
      "expansion": "cíos m (genitive singular cíosa, nominative plural cíosanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 34 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 39 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rent"
      ],
      "id": "en-cíos-ga-noun-Dp~RWWxL",
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tax, tribute"
      ],
      "id": "en-cíos-ga-noun-olSECArn",
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tax, tribute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "id": "en-cíos-ga-noun-aDtTH0Hs",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ciːsˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cíos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "rack-rent",
      "word": "ainchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "tribute; rent",
      "word": "ardchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "ground rent; superannuation, pension",
      "word": "bunchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "head rent",
      "word": "ceannchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "rent-paying; tributary",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cíosach"
    },
    {
      "english": "rent-payer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cíosaí"
    },
    {
      "english": "rent, pay rent for; compensate for",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "cíosaigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "tribute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cíoscháin"
    },
    {
      "english": "hire-purchase",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cíoscheannach"
    },
    {
      "english": "tributary rent",
      "word": "daorchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "heavy rent or tribute; ransom for privilege or immunity; black rent",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "dúchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "subrent",
      "word": "fochíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "net rent",
      "word": "glanchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "moiety of rent",
      "word": "leathchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "notional rent",
      "word": "measchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "penal rent",
      "word": "pianchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "standard rent",
      "word": "riailchíos"
    },
    {
      "english": "royalty; payment to patentee",
      "word": "ríchíos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cís",
        "t": "tax, tribute, cess, rent"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cís (“tax, tribute, cess, rent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēnsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēnsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cís (“tax, tribute, cess, rent”), from Latin cēnsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cíosa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a chíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an chíosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don chíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na cíosanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chíos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcíos",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cíosanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cíosa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cíos m (genitive singular cíosa, nominative plural cíosanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~a",
        "3": "~anna"
      },
      "expansion": "cíos m (genitive singular cíosa, nominative plural cíosanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tax, tribute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tax, tribute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ciːsˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cíos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cíos meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cíos/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cíos"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cíos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "cíos"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cíos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "cíos"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cíos",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.