cârd in All languages combined

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Etymology: From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *kъrdo, from Proto-Indo-European *kerdʰ-. Doublet of cireadă and ciurdă. Compare Serbo-Croatian кр̏до/kȑdo (“herd”), English herd. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|sla||}} Slavic, {{der|ro|sla-pro|*kъrdo}} Proto-Slavic *kъrdo, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*kerdʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *kerdʰ-, {{doublet|ro|cireadă|ciurdă}} Doublet of cireadă and ciurdă, {{cog|sh|кр̏до}} Serbo-Croatian кр̏до, {{cog|en|herd}} English herd Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|cârduri|sort=ca~~rd}} cârd n (plural cârduri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=cârdurilor|gpi=cârduri|gsd=cârdului|gsi=cârd|n=|npd=cârdurile|npi=cârduri|nsd=cârdul|nsi=cârd|vp=cârdurilor|vs=cârdule|vs2=}} Forms: cârduri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cârd [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un cârd [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], cârdul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], cârduri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște cârduri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], cârdurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], cârd [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui cârd [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], cârdului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], cârduri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor cârduri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], cârdurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], cârdule [singular, vocative], cârdurilor [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrdo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrdo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerdʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cireadă",
        "3": "ciurdă"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cireadă and ciurdă",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "кр̏до"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian кр̏до",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "herd"
      },
      "expansion": "English herd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *kъrdo, from Proto-Indo-European *kerdʰ-. Doublet of cireadă and ciurdă.\nCompare Serbo-Croatian кр̏до/kȑdo (“herd”), English herd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cârduri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un cârd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște cârduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui cârd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor cârduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cârduri",
        "sort": "ca~~rd"
      },
      "expansion": "cârd n (plural cârduri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "cârdurilor",
        "gpi": "cârduri",
        "gsd": "cârdului",
        "gsi": "cârd",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cârdurile",
        "npi": "cârduri",
        "nsd": "cârdul",
        "nsi": "cârd",
        "vp": "cârdurilor",
        "vs": "cârdule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herd"
      ],
      "id": "en-cârd-ro-noun-VSflN6J3",
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turmă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock"
      ],
      "id": "en-cârd-ro-noun-ih6z0LPV",
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "ro:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swarm"
      ],
      "id": "en-cârd-ro-noun-ROuStGNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cârd"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
    "ro:Collectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrdo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrdo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerdʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cireadă",
        "3": "ciurdă"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cireadă and ciurdă",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "кр̏до"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian кр̏до",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "herd"
      },
      "expansion": "English herd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *kъrdo, from Proto-Indo-European *kerdʰ-. Doublet of cireadă and ciurdă.\nCompare Serbo-Croatian кр̏до/kȑdo (“herd”), English herd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cârduri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un cârd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște cârduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui cârd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor cârduri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cârdurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cârduri",
        "sort": "ca~~rd"
      },
      "expansion": "cârd n (plural cârduri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "cârdurilor",
        "gpi": "cârduri",
        "gsd": "cârdului",
        "gsi": "cârd",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cârdurile",
        "npi": "cârduri",
        "nsd": "cârdul",
        "nsi": "cârd",
        "vp": "cârdurilor",
        "vs": "cârdule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "turmă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swarm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cârd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"cârd" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Romanian]

Inflected forms