See byre on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for byre meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bire"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "byre#Etymology_5",
"4": "bȳre"
},
"expansion": "Old English bȳre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bire, bier, byr, from Old English bȳre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "byre (plural byres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chinese translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "en:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Zoology",
"Architecture",
"Biology",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "en:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "cowshed"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1935, T.S. Eliot, Murder in the Cathedral, Part II",
"text": "It was here in the kitchen, in the passage,\nIn the mews in the harn in the byre in the market-place [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Neil Gaiman, Stardust, page 9 (2001 Perennial Edition)",
"text": "The visitors came up the narrow road through the forest from the south; they filled the spare-rooms, they bunked out in cow byres and barns."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A barn, especially one used for keeping cattle in."
],
"id": "en-byre-en-noun-TV9FlC9Y",
"links": [
[
"barn",
"barn"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British) A barn, especially one used for keeping cattle in."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cowbarn"
},
{
"word": "cowhouse"
}
],
"tags": [
"British"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaẓīra",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَظِيرَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zarība",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَرِيبَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obor",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обор"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "niúshè",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "牛舍"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "vit̬e",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "вите"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "azbar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stald"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koestal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "bovejo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "navetta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "étable"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kuhstall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voustásio",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βουστάσιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mándra",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάνδρα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "רֶפֶת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "tehénistálló"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cró beithíoch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bóitheach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaccheria"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "kuts"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fjøs"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fjøs"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vacaria"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xlev",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлев"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koróvnik",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коро́вник"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bàthach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaquería"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaqueriza"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "cattle",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "veteralecek"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "cows",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "kunalecek"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "cows",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "bubalecek"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɪɚ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ang:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*burī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *burī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buriz",
"t": "son"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buriz (“son”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *burī (early *burijaz), from Proto-Germanic *buriz (“son”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "byras",
"5": "or",
"6": "byre",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "byras",
"pl2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "byr",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byre",
"2": "byras",
"3": "byre",
"4": "byras",
"5": "byres",
"6": "byra",
"7": "byre",
"8": "byrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong i-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 19 2 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 25 0 4 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ang:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child, son, descendant; young man, youth"
],
"id": "en-byre-ang-noun-vKCMftHw",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈby.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ang:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buriz",
"4": "",
"5": "hill, elevation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buriz (“hill, elevation”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buriz (“hill, elevation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "byras",
"5": "or",
"6": "byre",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "byras",
"pl2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 19 2 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mound"
],
"id": "en-byre-ang-noun-TrrOq-7d",
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈby.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ang:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bir"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bir\nEnglish: birr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bir\nEnglish: birr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buriz",
"4": "",
"5": "favourable wind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buriz (“favourable wind”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buriz (“favourable wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "byras",
"5": "or",
"6": "byre",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "byras",
"pl2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong wind, storm"
],
"id": "en-byre-ang-noun-9JmaH8jj",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"storm",
"storm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈby.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ang:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burjaz",
"4": "",
"5": "opportunity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burjaz (“opportunity”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "byrian",
"3": "",
"4": "to come up, occur"
},
"expansion": "Old English byrian (“to come up, occur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *burjaz (“opportunity”), related to Old English byrian (“to come up, occur”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "byras",
"5": "or",
"6": "byre",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "byras",
"pl2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 19 2 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "favorable, fair",
"word": "ambyre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time, opportunity; occurrence"
],
"id": "en-byre-ang-noun-J7Fwx3jd",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈby.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ang:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "English: byre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: byre"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "būr"
},
"expansion": "Old English būr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-büren"
},
"expansion": "German -büren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-buren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -buren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to Old English būr. Perhaps identical to the word for a farm or dwelling in German -büren, Dutch -buren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bȳre",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bȳru",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "bȳru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "bȳre",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bȳre n (nominative plural bȳru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bȳru",
"head": "bȳre"
},
"expansion": "bȳre n (nominative plural bȳru)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 19 2 31 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 2 15 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "ang:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cow-byre, cow-shed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cūbȳre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stall, shed, hut"
],
"id": "en-byre-ang-noun-0qsJXGW1",
"links": [
[
"stall",
"stall"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"hut",
"hut"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyː.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bȳre"
},
"expansion": "Old English bȳre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English bȳre, but possibly influenced in usage by Gaelic \"bò\" meaning a cow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "byres",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "byre (plural byres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "byre (plural byres)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Byreman"
},
{
"word": "cattleherd"
},
{
"word": "Byregraip"
},
{
"word": "a dung fork"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cattle shed or outhouse"
],
"id": "en-byre-sco-noun-92P9erIv"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "cowshed"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bire"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bire",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "byre#Etymology_5",
"4": "bȳre"
},
"expansion": "Old English bȳre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bire, bier, byr, from Old English bȳre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "byre (plural byres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English words ending in \"-yre\"",
"Old English links with manual fragments",
"Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Chinese translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Animal dwellings",
"en:Buildings"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1935, T.S. Eliot, Murder in the Cathedral, Part II",
"text": "It was here in the kitchen, in the passage,\nIn the mews in the harn in the byre in the market-place [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Neil Gaiman, Stardust, page 9 (2001 Perennial Edition)",
"text": "The visitors came up the narrow road through the forest from the south; they filled the spare-rooms, they bunked out in cow byres and barns."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A barn, especially one used for keeping cattle in."
],
"links": [
[
"barn",
"barn"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly British) A barn, especially one used for keeping cattle in."
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɪɚ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cowbarn"
},
{
"word": "cowhouse"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaẓīra",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَظِيرَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zarība",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَرِيبَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obor",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обор"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "niúshè",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "牛舍"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "vit̬e",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "вите"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "azbar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stald"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koestal"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "bovejo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "navetta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "étable"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kuhstall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voustásio",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βουστάσιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mándra",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάνδρα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "רֶפֶת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "tehénistálló"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cró beithíoch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bóitheach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaccheria"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "kuts"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fjøs"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fjøs"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vacaria"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xlev",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлев"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "koróvnik",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коро́вник"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bàthach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaquería"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaqueriza"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "cattle",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "veteralecek"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "cows",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "kunalecek"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "cows",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a barn, especially one used for keeping cattle",
"word": "bubalecek"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English i-stem nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Buildings",
"ang:People",
"ang:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*burī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *burī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buriz",
"t": "son"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buriz (“son”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *burī (early *burijaz), from Proto-Germanic *buriz (“son”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-i-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "byras",
"5": "or",
"6": "byre",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "byras",
"pl2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "byr",
"short": "1"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-i-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byre",
"2": "byras",
"3": "byre",
"4": "byras",
"5": "byres",
"6": "byra",
"7": "byre",
"8": "byrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong i-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"child, son, descendant; young man, youth"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈby.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Buildings",
"ang:People",
"ang:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buriz",
"4": "",
"5": "hill, elevation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buriz (“hill, elevation”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buriz (“hill, elevation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "byras",
"5": "or",
"6": "byre",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "byras",
"pl2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mound"
],
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈby.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Buildings",
"ang:People",
"ang:Weather"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bir"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bir\nEnglish: birr",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bir\nEnglish: birr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buriz",
"4": "",
"5": "favourable wind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buriz (“favourable wind”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buriz (“favourable wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "byras",
"5": "or",
"6": "byre",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "byras",
"pl2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong wind, storm"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"storm",
"storm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈby.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Buildings",
"ang:People",
"ang:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "favorable, fair",
"word": "ambyre"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*burjaz",
"4": "",
"5": "opportunity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burjaz (“opportunity”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "byrian",
"3": "",
"4": "to come up, occur"
},
"expansion": "Old English byrian (“to come up, occur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *burjaz (“opportunity”), related to Old English byrian (“to come up, occur”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "byras",
"5": "or",
"6": "byre",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "byras",
"pl2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "byre m (nominative plural byras or byre)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"time, opportunity; occurrence"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈby.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Buildings",
"ang:People",
"ang:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cow-byre, cow-shed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cūbȳre"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "byre"
},
"expansion": "English: byre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: byre"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "būr"
},
"expansion": "Old English būr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-büren"
},
"expansion": "German -büren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-buren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -buren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to Old English būr. Perhaps identical to the word for a farm or dwelling in German -büren, Dutch -buren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bȳre",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bȳru",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "bȳru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "bȳre",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bȳre n (nominative plural bȳru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bȳru",
"head": "bȳre"
},
"expansion": "bȳre n (nominative plural bȳru)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stall, shed, hut"
],
"links": [
[
"stall",
"stall"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"hut",
"hut"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbyː.re/"
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Byreman"
},
{
"word": "cattleherd"
},
{
"word": "Byregraip"
},
{
"word": "a dung fork"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bȳre"
},
"expansion": "Old English bȳre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English bȳre, but possibly influenced in usage by Gaelic \"bò\" meaning a cow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "byres",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "byre (plural byres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "byre (plural byres)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"A cattle shed or outhouse"
]
}
],
"word": "byre"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.