See by-product on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for by-product meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "by",
"3": "product"
},
"expansion": "by- + product",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From by- + product.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "by-products",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "by-product (plural by-products)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "waste product"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, “History of English Agriculture”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica",
"text": "It was about this time that the first experiments were made (in Germany) with basic slag, a material which had hitherto been regarded as a worthless by-product of steel manufacture. A year or two later field trials were begun in England, with the final result that basic slag has become recognized as a valuable source of phosphorus for growing crops, and is now in constant demand for application to the soil as a fertilizer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something made incidentally during the production of something else."
],
"id": "en-by-product-en-noun-64pv4Mv0",
"links": [
[
"incidentally",
"incidentally"
],
[
"production",
"production"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English hybridisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with by-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The many Indian restaurants all over Britain are a by-product of the large waves of immigration from the subcontinent.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1961 February, R. K. Evans, “The role of research on British Railways”, in Trains Illustrated, page 92",
"text": "One of the most obvious results of the B.R. Modernisation Plan has been the increasing use of diesel and electric traction; a less obvious by-product is the increase in track damage possible with the new forms of traction.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A consequence, especially a side effect."
],
"id": "en-by-product-en-noun-32wexr~1",
"links": [
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
],
[
"side effect",
"side effect"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subproducte"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neveneffect"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bijverschijnsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "sivuvaikutus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "sivutuote"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sous-produit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nebenwirkung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypoproïón",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υποπροϊόν"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parenérgeia",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρενέργεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "totzar levai",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "תוצר לוואי"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "effetto collaterale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nuspojava",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нуспојава"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subproduto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pobóčnyj effékt",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "побо́чный эффе́кт"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nuspojava"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subproducto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bieffekt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "yan etki"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "biproduct"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "byproduct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bye-product"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bijproduct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nevenproduct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nl",
"english": "waste",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "afvalproduct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "sivutuote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sous-produit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "co-produit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "produit dérivé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tanaṗrodukṭi",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "თანაპროდუქტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meoradi ṗrodukṭi",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "მეორადი პროდუქტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tanmdevi ṗrodukṭi",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "თანმდევი პროდუქტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nebenprodukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beiprodukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nachprodukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Teilprodukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypoproïón",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υποπροϊόν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aukaafurð"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "sottoprodotto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusanbutsu",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "副産物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nusproizvod",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нуспроизвод"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "biprodukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "biprodukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subproduto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "far-stuth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nusproizvod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nusprodukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "biprodukt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "yaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "yan ürün"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pobičnyj produkt",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "побічний продукт"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "phụ phẩm"
}
],
"word": "by-product"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English hybridisms",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with by-",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "by",
"3": "product"
},
"expansion": "by- + product",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From by- + product.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "by-products",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "by-product (plural by-products)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "waste product"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, “History of English Agriculture”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica",
"text": "It was about this time that the first experiments were made (in Germany) with basic slag, a material which had hitherto been regarded as a worthless by-product of steel manufacture. A year or two later field trials were begun in England, with the final result that basic slag has become recognized as a valuable source of phosphorus for growing crops, and is now in constant demand for application to the soil as a fertilizer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something made incidentally during the production of something else."
],
"links": [
[
"incidentally",
"incidentally"
],
[
"production",
"production"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The many Indian restaurants all over Britain are a by-product of the large waves of immigration from the subcontinent.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1961 February, R. K. Evans, “The role of research on British Railways”, in Trains Illustrated, page 92",
"text": "One of the most obvious results of the B.R. Modernisation Plan has been the increasing use of diesel and electric traction; a less obvious by-product is the increase in track damage possible with the new forms of traction.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A consequence, especially a side effect."
],
"links": [
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
],
[
"side effect",
"side effect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "biproduct"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "byproduct"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bye-product"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bijproduct"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nevenproduct"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "waste",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "afvalproduct"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "sivutuote"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sous-produit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "co-produit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "produit dérivé"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tanaṗrodukṭi",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "თანაპროდუქტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "meoradi ṗrodukṭi",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "მეორადი პროდუქტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tanmdevi ṗrodukṭi",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "თანმდევი პროდუქტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nebenprodukt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beiprodukt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nachprodukt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Teilprodukt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypoproïón",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υποπροϊόν"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aukaafurð"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "sottoprodotto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fukusanbutsu",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "副産物"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nusproizvod",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нуспроизвод"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "biprodukt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "biprodukt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subproduto"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "far-stuth"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nusproizvod"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nusprodukt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "biprodukt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "yaga"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "yan ürün"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pobičnyj produkt",
"sense": "secondary product",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "побічний продукт"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "secondary product",
"word": "phụ phẩm"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subproducte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "neveneffect"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bijverschijnsel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "sivuvaikutus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "sivutuote"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sous-produit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nebenwirkung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypoproïón",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υποπροϊόν"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parenérgeia",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παρενέργεια"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "totzar levai",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "תוצר לוואי"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "effetto collaterale"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nuspojava",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нуспојава"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subproduto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pobóčnyj effékt",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "побо́чный эффе́кт"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nuspojava"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subproducto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "side effect",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bieffekt"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "side effect",
"word": "yan etki"
}
],
"word": "by-product"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.