"by now" meaning in All languages combined

See by now on Wiktionary

Prepositional phrase [English]

Etymology: See by, sense 3: “not later than (the given time); not later than the end of (the given time interval)”. Head templates: {{head|en|prepositional phrase|head=}} by now, {{en-PP}} by now
  1. The hour being what it is; the hour being so advanced; considering that it is so far in time already; now that so much time has elapsed; if not before, now at the latest. Related terms: late in the day Translations (Translations): onderhand (Dutch), tähän mennessä (Finnish), à cette heure (French), à l’heure qu’il est (French), ormai (Italian), 今頃 (imagoro) (Japanese), do tej pory (Polish), teraz (Polish), już (Polish), a essa hora (Portuguese), (Portuguese), a esta altura (Portuguese), ya (Spanish), vid det här laget (Swedish), erbyn hyn (Welsh)

Download JSONL data for by now meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "See by, sense 3: “not later than (the given time); not later than the end of (the given time interval)”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositional phrase",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "by now",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "by now",
      "name": "en-PP"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep_phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: by then"
        },
        {
          "text": "Near-synonyms: already, at this stage, at this point"
        },
        {
          "text": "My parents should have arrived by now. I wonder what's keeping them.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "People landed on the Moon in 1969. We should have built cities there by now.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hour being what it is; the hour being so advanced; considering that it is so far in time already; now that so much time has elapsed; if not before, now at the latest."
      ],
      "id": "en-by_now-en-prep_phrase-OECLR78k",
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "advanced",
          "advanced"
        ],
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "now that",
          "now that"
        ],
        [
          "elapse",
          "elapse"
        ],
        [
          "at the latest",
          "at the latest"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "late in the day"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "onderhand"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "tähän mennessä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "à cette heure"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "à l’heure qu’il est"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "ormai"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "imagoro",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "今頃"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "do tej pory"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "teraz"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "już"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "a essa hora"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "já"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "a esta altura"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "ya"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "vid det här laget"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "erbyn hyn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "by now"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "See by, sense 3: “not later than (the given time); not later than the end of (the given time interval)”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositional phrase",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "by now",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "by now",
      "name": "en-PP"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep_phrase",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "late in the day"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English prepositional phrases",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: by then"
        },
        {
          "text": "Near-synonyms: already, at this stage, at this point"
        },
        {
          "text": "My parents should have arrived by now. I wonder what's keeping them.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "People landed on the Moon in 1969. We should have built cities there by now.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hour being what it is; the hour being so advanced; considering that it is so far in time already; now that so much time has elapsed; if not before, now at the latest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "advanced",
          "advanced"
        ],
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "now that",
          "now that"
        ],
        [
          "elapse",
          "elapse"
        ],
        [
          "at the latest",
          "at the latest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "onderhand"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "tähän mennessä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "à cette heure"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "à l’heure qu’il est"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "ormai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "imagoro",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "今頃"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "do tej pory"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "teraz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "już"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "a essa hora"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "já"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "a esta altura"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "ya"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "vid det här laget"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "erbyn hyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "by now"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.