"butterscotch" meaning in All languages combined

See butterscotch on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈbʌtɚˌskɑt͡ʃ/ [General-American], /ˈbʌtəˌskɒtʃ/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-butterscotch.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: From butter + scotch, with the second element deriving (not from scotch whiskey or Scotland, but) from Middle English scocchen (“to score, nick, cut”), in reference to how the candy is boiled and hardened and then usually scored to make breaking it apart easier. The word is usually said to have originally been a trademark of Parkinson's, who is claimed to have invented it. Etymology templates: {{af|en|butter|scotch}} butter + scotch, {{der|en|enm|scocchen||to score, nick, cut}} Middle English scocchen (“to score, nick, cut”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} butterscotch (not comparable)
  1. Of a light brown colour, like that of butterscotch candy. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Browns Translations (of a light brown colour): toffeenvärinen (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-butterscotch-en-adj-rc3rg-TF Disambiguation of Browns: 31 7 18 14 30 Disambiguation of 'of a light brown colour': 100 0
  2. Having the flavour of butterscotch. Tags: not-comparable Translations (having the flavour of butterscotch): toffeenmakuinen (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-butterscotch-en-adj-vB70fOBL Disambiguation of 'having the flavour of butterscotch': 2 98

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbʌtɚˌskɑt͡ʃ/ [General-American], /ˈbʌtəˌskɒtʃ/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-butterscotch.wav [Southern-England] Forms: butterscotches [plural]
Etymology: From butter + scotch, with the second element deriving (not from scotch whiskey or Scotland, but) from Middle English scocchen (“to score, nick, cut”), in reference to how the candy is boiled and hardened and then usually scored to make breaking it apart easier. The word is usually said to have originally been a trademark of Parkinson's, who is claimed to have invented it. Etymology templates: {{af|en|butter|scotch}} butter + scotch, {{der|en|enm|scocchen||to score, nick, cut}} Middle English scocchen (“to score, nick, cut”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} butterscotch (usually uncountable, plural butterscotches)
  1. A hard candy made from butter, brown sugar, syrup and vanilla. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Browns, Sweets Translations (hard candy): 奶油糖果 (nǎiyóu tángguǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), voikola (Finnish), kova toffee (Finnish), caramel au beurre [masculine] (French), karmelek [masculine] (Polish), ири́с (irís) [masculine] (Russian), ири́ска (iríska) [feminine] (Russian), บัตเตอร์สกอตช์ (bàt-dtə̂ə-sà-gɔ́t) (Thai), cyflaith menyn [masculine] (Welsh), איריסקע (iriske) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-butterscotch-en-noun-PngDI1N2 Disambiguation of Browns: 31 7 18 14 30 Disambiguation of Sweets: 6 7 47 36 5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English genericized trademarks Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 7 49 40 2 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 10 48 37 2 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 12 47 35 3 Disambiguation of English genericized trademarks: 5 9 46 36 3 Disambiguation of 'hard candy': 82 14 4
  2. A sauce or syrup made of similar ingredients. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Browns Translations (sauce or syrup made of similar ingredients): 奶油糖漿 (Chinese Mandarin), 奶油糖浆 (nǎiyóu tángjiāng) (Chinese Mandarin), toffeekastike (Finnish), caramel (French), บัตเตอร์สกอตช์ (bàt-dtə̂ə-sà-gɔ́t) (Thai)
    Sense id: en-butterscotch-en-noun-l5UX6Fqx Disambiguation of Browns: 31 7 18 14 30 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 7 49 40 2 Disambiguation of 'sauce or syrup made of similar ingredients': 16 84 0
  3. A light brown colour, like that of butterscotch candy. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Browns
    Sense id: en-butterscotch-en-noun-Yyljc-WY Disambiguation of Browns: 31 7 18 14 30

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for butterscotch meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

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          "_dis1": "82 14 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nǎiyóu tángguǒ",
          "sense": "hard candy",
          "word": "奶油糖果"
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        {
          "_dis1": "82 14 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hard candy",
          "word": "voikola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 14 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hard candy",
          "word": "kova toffee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 14 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hard candy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "_dis1": "82 14 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hard candy",
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          "code": "ru",
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          "roman": "irís",
          "sense": "hard candy",
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          "_dis1": "82 14 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "iríska",
          "sense": "hard candy",
          "tags": [
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          "sense": "hard candy",
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          "_dis1": "82 14 4",
          "code": "yi",
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      ],
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  "translations": [
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nǎiyóu tángguǒ",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "word": "奶油糖果"
    },
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      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "word": "voikola"
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    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "word": "kova toffee"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caramel au beurre"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karmelek"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "irís",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ири́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "iríska",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ири́ска"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bàt-dtə̂ə-sà-gɔ́t",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "word": "บัตเตอร์สกอตช์"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyflaith menyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "iriske",
      "sense": "hard candy",
      "word": "איריסקע"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "sauce or syrup made of similar ingredients",
      "word": "奶油糖漿"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nǎiyóu tángjiāng",
      "sense": "sauce or syrup made of similar ingredients",
      "word": "奶油糖浆"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "sauce or syrup made of similar ingredients",
      "word": "toffeekastike"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "sauce or syrup made of similar ingredients",
      "word": "caramel"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bàt-dtə̂ə-sà-gɔ́t",
      "sense": "sauce or syrup made of similar ingredients",
      "word": "บัตเตอร์สกอตช์"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "butterscotch"
  ],
  "word": "butterscotch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English genericized trademarks",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Browns",
    "en:Sweets"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "butter",
        "3": "scotch"
      },
      "expansion": "butter + scotch",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scocchen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to score, nick, cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scocchen (“to score, nick, cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From butter + scotch, with the second element deriving (not from scotch whiskey or Scotland, but) from Middle English scocchen (“to score, nick, cut”), in reference to how the candy is boiled and hardened and then usually scored to make breaking it apart easier. The word is usually said to have originally been a trademark of Parkinson's, who is claimed to have invented it.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "butterscotch (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "but‧ter‧scotch"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of a light brown colour, like that of butterscotch candy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having the flavour of butterscotch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚˌskɑt͡ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʌtəˌskɒtʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-butterscotch.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butterscotch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butterscotch.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butterscotch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butterscotch.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of a light brown colour",
      "word": "toffeenvärinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having the flavour of butterscotch",
      "word": "toffeenmakuinen"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "butterscotch"
  ],
  "word": "butterscotch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.