See bustum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bustum meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "bust"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: bust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: bust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bust",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "buast"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: buast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: buast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "busta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: busta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: busta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βοῦστον",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: βοῦστον (boûston)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: βοῦστον (boûston)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "busto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: busto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: busto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: buste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: buste"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "busto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: busto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: busto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "busto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: busto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: busto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uro",
"3": "ūrere, ustum",
"4": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūrere, ustum (“to burn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amburo",
"3": "amb-ustum"
},
"expansion": "amb-ustum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "combūrō"
},
"expansion": "combūrō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bruciare"
},
"expansion": "bruciare",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Backformed from compounds of Latin ūrere, ustum (“to burn”), via metanalysis of amb-ustum as am-bustum, which also led to combūrō. C.f. the etymology of bruciare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bustī",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "busta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bustum<2>"
},
"expansion": "bustum n (genitive bustī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bustum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "la:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.551–552",
"text": "bustīs exīsse feruntur et tacitae questī tempore noctis avī\n[but] their [dead] forefathers are said to have come forth from their tombs, and to have uttered their complaints in the hours of the still night\n1851. The Fasti &c of Ovid. Trans. Henry T. Riley. London: H. G. Bohn. pg. 71."
}
],
"glosses": [
"burial mound, grave, tomb"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-bustum-la-noun-XaAzZ2Cy",
"links": [
[
"burial mound",
"burial mound"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Funeral",
"orig": "la:Funeral",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Industries",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Economics",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place for burning funeral pyres (with human remains interred at or near the site)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-bustum-la-noun-He0641RB",
"links": [
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbus.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊs̠t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbus.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbust̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Roman funerary practices"
],
"word": "bustum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Burial",
"la:Funeral"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "bust"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: bust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: bust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bust",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bust",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bust"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "buast"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: buast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: buast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "busta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: busta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: busta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βοῦστον",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: βοῦστον (boûston)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: βοῦστον (boûston)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "busto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: busto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: busto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: buste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: buste"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "busto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: busto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: busto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "busto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: busto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: busto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "uro",
"3": "ūrere, ustum",
"4": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūrere, ustum (“to burn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amburo",
"3": "amb-ustum"
},
"expansion": "amb-ustum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "combūrō"
},
"expansion": "combūrō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bruciare"
},
"expansion": "bruciare",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Backformed from compounds of Latin ūrere, ustum (“to burn”), via metanalysis of amb-ustum as am-bustum, which also led to combūrō. C.f. the etymology of bruciare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bustī",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "busta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bustīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "busta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bustum<2>"
},
"expansion": "bustum n (genitive bustī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bustum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.551–552",
"text": "bustīs exīsse feruntur et tacitae questī tempore noctis avī\n[but] their [dead] forefathers are said to have come forth from their tombs, and to have uttered their complaints in the hours of the still night\n1851. The Fasti &c of Ovid. Trans. Henry T. Riley. London: H. G. Bohn. pg. 71."
}
],
"glosses": [
"burial mound, grave, tomb"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"burial mound",
"burial mound"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a place for burning funeral pyres (with human remains interred at or near the site)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbus.tum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊs̠t̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbus.tum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbust̪um]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Roman funerary practices"
],
"word": "bustum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.