"brular" meaning in All languages combined

See brular on Wiktionary

Verb [Ido]

IPA: /bruˈlar/
Etymology: Borrowed from Esperanto bruli, French brûler. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|eo|bruli}} Esperanto bruli, {{bor|io|fr|brûler}} French brûler, {{io-bor|eo=bruli|fr=brûler}} Borrowed from Esperanto bruli, French brûler. Head templates: {{io-head}} brular (present brulas, past brulis, future brulos, conditional brulus, imperative brulez) Inflection templates: {{io-conj}} Forms: brulas [present], brulis [past], brulos [future], brulus [conditional], brulez [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], brular [infinitive, present], brulir [infinitive, past], brulor [future, infinitive], brulas [present], brulis [past], brulos [future], brulus [conditional, present], brulez [imperative, present], brulanta [active, adjective, participle, present], brulinta [active, adjective, participle, past], brulonta [active, adjective, future, participle], brulante [active, adverbial, participle, present], brulinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], brulonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], brulanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], brulinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], brulonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], brulanti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], brulinti [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], brulonti [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], brulata [adjectival, participle, passive, present], brulita [adjectival, participle, passive, past], brulota [adjectival, future, participle, passive], brulate [adverbial, participle, passive, present], brulite [adverbial, participle, passive, past], brulote [adverbial, future, participle, passive], brulato [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, present, singular], brulito [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, singular], bruloto [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, singular], brulati [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural, present], bruliti [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, plural], bruloti [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to burn: consume with fire (wood, coal, oil) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-brular-io-verb-2B7gys5X Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 62 4 30 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 5 16 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 4 14 5
  2. (transitive) to wound or injure with fire Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-brular-io-verb-96V6F9vK
  3. (transitive, intransitive) to scorch, parch, dry up Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-brular-io-verb-U9BOzSXI
  4. (intransitive, figuratively) to be inflamed (with passion), to be ardent Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-brular-io-verb-n4qmeouJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kombustar Derived forms: brul-oleo (english: lamp oil, coal oil, kerosene), brul-spegulo (english: burning glass), brul-vunduro (english: a burn), brulajo (english: a burnt object), brulebla (english: combustible, inflammable), bruleso (english: burning (taste, smell); blight), brulita (english: burnt), bruluro (english: a burn), bruol (english: burning (act))

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lamp oil, coal oil, kerosene",
      "word": "brul-oleo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "burning glass",
      "word": "brul-spegulo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a burn",
      "word": "brul-vunduro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a burnt object",
      "word": "brulajo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "combustible, inflammable",
      "word": "brulebla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "burning (taste, smell); blight",
      "word": "bruleso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "burnt",
      "word": "brulita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a burn",
      "word": "bruluro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "burning (act)",
      "word": "bruol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "bruli"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto bruli",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brûler"
      },
      "expansion": "French brûler",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eo": "bruli",
        "fr": "brûler"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto bruli, French brûler.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto bruli, French brûler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brulas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulinti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulonti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruliti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruloti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brular (present brulas, past brulis, future brulos, conditional brulus, imperative brulez)",
      "name": "io-head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 4 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 5 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 4 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn: consume with fire (wood, coal, oil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brular-io-verb-2B7gys5X",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn#English"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume#English"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to burn: consume with fire (wood, coal, oil)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to wound or injure with fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-brular-io-verb-96V6F9vK",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound#English"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure#English"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wound or injure with fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to scorch, parch, dry up"
      ],
      "id": "en-brular-io-verb-U9BOzSXI",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorch",
          "scorch#English"
        ],
        [
          "parch",
          "parch#English"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to scorch, parch, dry up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be inflamed (with passion), to be ardent"
      ],
      "id": "en-brular-io-verb-n4qmeouJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be#English"
        ],
        [
          "inflamed",
          "inflamed#English"
        ],
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to be inflamed (with passion), to be ardent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bruˈlar/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kombustar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brular"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ido lemmas",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms borrowed from French",
    "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms derived from French",
    "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ido verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lamp oil, coal oil, kerosene",
      "word": "brul-oleo"
    },
    {
      "english": "burning glass",
      "word": "brul-spegulo"
    },
    {
      "english": "a burn",
      "word": "brul-vunduro"
    },
    {
      "english": "a burnt object",
      "word": "brulajo"
    },
    {
      "english": "combustible, inflammable",
      "word": "brulebla"
    },
    {
      "english": "burning (taste, smell); blight",
      "word": "bruleso"
    },
    {
      "english": "burnt",
      "word": "brulita"
    },
    {
      "english": "a burn",
      "word": "bruluro"
    },
    {
      "english": "burning (act)",
      "word": "bruol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "bruli"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto bruli",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "brûler"
      },
      "expansion": "French brûler",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eo": "bruli",
        "fr": "brûler"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto bruli, French brûler.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto bruli, French brûler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brulas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulez",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjective",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulinti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulonti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brulati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruliti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruloti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "brular (present brulas, past brulis, future brulos, conditional brulus, imperative brulez)",
      "name": "io-head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "io-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido intransitive verbs",
        "Ido transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn: consume with fire (wood, coal, oil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn#English"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume#English"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to burn: consume with fire (wood, coal, oil)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wound or injure with fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound#English"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure#English"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wound or injure with fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido intransitive verbs",
        "Ido transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scorch, parch, dry up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorch",
          "scorch#English"
        ],
        [
          "parch",
          "parch#English"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to scorch, parch, dry up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be inflamed (with passion), to be ardent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be#English"
        ],
        [
          "inflamed",
          "inflamed#English"
        ],
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figuratively) to be inflamed (with passion), to be ardent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bruˈlar/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kombustar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brular"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brular meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (1-3): kombustar desc=1-3 rest=kombustar cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=True",
  "path": [
    "brular"
  ],
  "section": "Ido",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "brular",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.