See breccia on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for breccia meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "breccia"
},
"expansion": "Italian breccia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brèche"
},
"expansion": "French brèche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "breche"
},
"expansion": "Middle French breche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "breche"
},
"expansion": "Old French breche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*breca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *breca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*breku",
"4": "*breka"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *breka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian breccia, from French brèche, from Middle French breche, from Old French breche, from Vulgar Latin *breca, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *breka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "breccias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "breccia (usually uncountable, plural breccias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Petrology",
"orig": "en:Petrology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "en:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "breccial"
},
{
"word": "brecciate"
},
{
"word": "brecciation"
},
{
"word": "megabreccia"
},
{
"word": "pseudobreccia"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 24",
"text": "Courses of angular boulders line the rim of the volcano, the remains of its last explosive phase, resulting in a volcanic breccia.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rock composed of angular fragments in a matrix that may be of a similar or a different material."
],
"id": "en-breccia-en-noun-~837Ax0S",
"links": [
[
"petrology",
"petrology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"matrix",
"matrix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(petrology) A rock composed of angular fragments in a matrix that may be of a similar or a different material."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"petrology"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rock",
"word": "breksia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brèche"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "breisia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "breccia"
},
{
"alt": "かくれきがん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakurekigan",
"sense": "rock",
"word": "角礫岩"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brékčija",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бре́кчия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brecha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"breccia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɛt͡ʃ.(ɪ.)ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɛt͡ʃ.(i.)ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɛʃ.i.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "breccia"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "breccia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: breccia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: breccia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fro",
"3": "breche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French breche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fro",
"3": "breche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French breche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French breche, ultimately of Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brecce",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "breccia f (plural brecce)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bréc‧cia"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"breach, break, gap"
],
"id": "en-breccia-it-noun-lFHCcW7U",
"links": [
[
"breach",
"breach"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breakthrough"
],
"id": "en-breccia-it-noun-IUJIcyTN",
"links": [
[
"breakthrough",
"breakthrough"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 10 73 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 42 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "it:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road metal (crushed stone)"
],
"id": "en-breccia-it-noun-HGG4YYUU",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "it:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 42 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "it:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breccia"
],
"id": "en-breccia-it-noun-496D8JOT",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"breccia",
"breccia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) breccia"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbret.t͡ʃa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ettʃa"
}
],
"word": "breccia"
}
{
"categories": [
"it:Rocks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "breccial"
},
{
"word": "brecciate"
},
{
"word": "brecciation"
},
{
"word": "megabreccia"
},
{
"word": "pseudobreccia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "breccia"
},
"expansion": "Italian breccia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brèche"
},
"expansion": "French brèche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "breche"
},
"expansion": "Middle French breche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "breche"
},
"expansion": "Old French breche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*breca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *breca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*breku",
"4": "*breka"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *breka",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian breccia, from French brèche, from Middle French breche, from Old French breche, from Vulgar Latin *breca, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *breka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "breccias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "breccia (usually uncountable, plural breccias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Petrology",
"en:Rocks"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 24",
"text": "Courses of angular boulders line the rim of the volcano, the remains of its last explosive phase, resulting in a volcanic breccia.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rock composed of angular fragments in a matrix that may be of a similar or a different material."
],
"links": [
[
"petrology",
"petrology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"matrix",
"matrix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(petrology) A rock composed of angular fragments in a matrix that may be of a similar or a different material."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"petrology"
],
"wikipedia": [
"breccia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɛt͡ʃ.(ɪ.)ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɛt͡ʃ.(i.)ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹɛʃ.i.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rock",
"word": "breksia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brèche"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "breisia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "breccia"
},
{
"alt": "かくれきがん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kakurekigan",
"sense": "rock",
"word": "角礫岩"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brékčija",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бре́кчия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brecha"
}
],
"word": "breccia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Old French",
"Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Italian terms derived from Old French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ettʃa",
"Rhymes:Italian/ettʃa/2 syllables",
"it:Rocks"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "breccia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: breccia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: breccia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fro",
"3": "breche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French breche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fro",
"3": "breche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French breche",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French breche, ultimately of Germanic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brecce",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "breccia f (plural brecce)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bréc‧cia"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"breach, break, gap"
],
"links": [
[
"breach",
"breach"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"gap",
"gap"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breakthrough"
],
"links": [
[
"breakthrough",
"breakthrough"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"road metal (crushed stone)"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"breccia"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"breccia",
"breccia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) breccia"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbret.t͡ʃa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ettʃa"
}
],
"word": "breccia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.