"brauchn" meaning in All languages combined

See brauchn on Wiktionary

Verb [Bavarian]

IPA: /ˈb̥rɑɔ̯xŋ/, [ˈ-χŋ], /ˈb̥rɒːxŋ/
Etymology: From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”). Cognate to German brauchen, English brook and Dutch bruiken. Etymology templates: {{root|bar|ine-pro|*bʰruHg-}}, {{dercat|bar|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|bar|gmh|brūchen}} Middle High German brūchen, {{inh|bar|goh|brūhhan}} Old High German brūhhan, {{inh|bar|gmw-pro|*brūkan||use, employ, consume}} Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”), {{cog|de|brauchen}} German brauchen, {{cog|en|brook}} English brook, {{cog|nl|bruiken}} Dutch bruiken Head templates: {{bar-verb|pp=braucht}} brauchn (past participle braucht) Inflection templates: {{bar-conj|imp-pl=brauchts|imp-sg=brauch|part-past=braucht|pres-pl=brauchn|pres-pl2=brauchts|pres-sg1=brauch|pres-sg2=brauchst|pres-sg3=braucht|subj-pl=brauchadn|subj-pl2=brauchats|subj-sg=brauchad|subj-sg2=brauchast}} Forms: braucht [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], brauchn [infinitive], brauch [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], brauchad [first-person, singular, subjunctive], brauchst [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], brauchast [second-person, singular, subjunctive], braucht [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], brauchad [singular, subjunctive, third-person], brauchn [error-unrecognized-form, present], - [error-unrecognized-form, past], brauchadn [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], brauchts [error-unrecognized-form, present], brauchats [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], brauch [imperative, present, singular], brauchts [imperative, plural, present], braucht [participle, past, present]
  1. (transitive) to need, to be in need of, to require Tags: Bavarian, Central, East, transitive
    Sense id: en-brauchn-bar-verb-zYn1v32X Categories (other): Bavarian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Bavarian terms with redundant script codes: 47 9 44
  2. (transitive) to take, to need (amount of time) Tags: Bavarian, Central, East, transitive
    Sense id: en-brauchn-bar-verb-xNfi4oUK
  3. to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (“just, only”)) Tags: Bavarian, Central, East Synonyms: miassn
    Sense id: en-brauchn-bar-verb-ElI0hXK4 Categories (other): Bavarian entries with incorrect language header, Bavarian terms with redundant script codes, East Central Bavarian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bavarian entries with incorrect language header: 38 8 54 Disambiguation of Bavarian terms with redundant script codes: 47 9 44 Disambiguation of East Central Bavarian: 32 8 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 19 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 11 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: braucha [Bavarian, Central, West]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruHg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brūchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brūchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brūhhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brūkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "use, employ, consume"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "brauchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German brauchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brook"
      },
      "expansion": "English brook",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bruiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bruiken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”). Cognate to German brauchen, English brook and Dutch bruiken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "braucht"
      },
      "expansion": "brauchn (past participle braucht)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "brauchts",
        "imp-sg": "brauch",
        "part-past": "braucht",
        "pres-pl": "brauchn",
        "pres-pl2": "brauchts",
        "pres-sg1": "brauch",
        "pres-sg2": "brauchst",
        "pres-sg3": "braucht",
        "subj-pl": "brauchadn",
        "subj-pl2": "brauchats",
        "subj-sg": "brauchad",
        "subj-sg2": "brauchast"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 9 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need some information.",
          "text": "I brauchad a Auskunft.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do we need a new car?",
          "text": "Brauch ma a neichs Auto?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh man, just what you need.",
          "text": "Na oida, des brauchst.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need, to be in need of, to require"
      ],
      "id": "en-brauchn-bar-verb-zYn1v32X",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to need, to be in need of, to require"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It took me two hours to get to work today.",
          "text": "Zwaa Stund håb i heit in d'Håckn braucht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How much longer do you need?",
          "text": "Wia lång brauchst'n du no?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take, to need (amount of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brauchn-bar-verb-xNfi4oUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take, to need (amount of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 8 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 9 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 8 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central Bavarian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 11 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You don’t need to wait for me.",
          "text": "Brauchst ned auf mi woartn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He just needs to call me.",
          "text": "Er braucht mi nur åruafn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (“just, only”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-brauchn-bar-verb-ElI0hXK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "nur",
          "nur#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "miassn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥rɑɔ̯xŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈ-χŋ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥rɒːxŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "braucha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brauchn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bavarian lemmas",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Bavarian verbs",
    "East Central Bavarian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruHg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brūchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brūchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brūhhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brūkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "use, employ, consume"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "brauchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German brauchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brook"
      },
      "expansion": "English brook",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bruiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bruiken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”). Cognate to German brauchen, English brook and Dutch bruiken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "braucht"
      },
      "expansion": "brauchn (past participle braucht)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "brauchts",
        "imp-sg": "brauch",
        "part-past": "braucht",
        "pres-pl": "brauchn",
        "pres-pl2": "brauchts",
        "pres-sg1": "brauch",
        "pres-sg2": "brauchst",
        "pres-sg3": "braucht",
        "subj-pl": "brauchadn",
        "subj-pl2": "brauchats",
        "subj-sg": "brauchad",
        "subj-sg2": "brauchast"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples",
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need some information.",
          "text": "I brauchad a Auskunft.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do we need a new car?",
          "text": "Brauch ma a neichs Auto?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh man, just what you need.",
          "text": "Na oida, des brauchst.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need, to be in need of, to require"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to need, to be in need of, to require"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples",
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It took me two hours to get to work today.",
          "text": "Zwaa Stund håb i heit in d'Håckn braucht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How much longer do you need?",
          "text": "Wia lång brauchst'n du no?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take, to need (amount of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take, to need (amount of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You don’t need to wait for me.",
          "text": "Brauchst ned auf mi woartn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He just needs to call me.",
          "text": "Er braucht mi nur åruafn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (“just, only”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "nur",
          "nur#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "miassn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥rɑɔ̯xŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈ-χŋ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥rɒːxŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "braucha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brauchn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brauchn meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: present tense",
  "path": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "section": "Bavarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "brauchn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: past tense",
  "path": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "section": "Bavarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "brauchn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: subjunctive",
  "path": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "section": "Bavarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "brauchn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st person plur.'",
  "path": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "section": "Bavarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "brauchn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person plur.'",
  "path": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "section": "Bavarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "brauchn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd person plur.'",
  "path": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "section": "Bavarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "brauchn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.