"brauchn" meaning in All languages combined

See brauchn on Wiktionary

Verb [Bavarian]

IPA: /ˈb̥rɑɔ̯xŋ/, [ˈ-χŋ], /ˈb̥rɒːxŋ/, [ˈ-χŋ]
Etymology: From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”). Cognate to German brauchen, English brook and Dutch bruiken. Etymology templates: {{root|bar|ine-pro|*bʰruHg-}}, {{dercat|bar|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|bar|gmh|brūchen}} Middle High German brūchen, {{inh|bar|goh|brūhhan}} Old High German brūhhan, {{inh|bar|gmw-pro|*brūkan||use, employ, consume}} Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”), {{cog|de|brauchen}} German brauchen, {{cog|en|brook}} English brook, {{cog|nl|bruiken}} Dutch bruiken Head templates: {{bar-verb|pp=braucht}} brauchn (past participle braucht) Inflection templates: {{bar-conj|imp-pl=brauchts|imp-sg=brauch|part-past=braucht|pres-pl=brauchn|pres-pl2=brauchts|pres-sg1=brauch|pres-sg2=brauchst|pres-sg3=braucht|subj-pl=brauchadn|subj-pl2=brauchats|subj-sg=brauchad|subj-sg2=brauchast}} Forms: braucht [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], brauchn [infinitive], brauch [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], brauchad [first-person, singular, subjunctive], brauchst [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], brauchast [second-person, singular, subjunctive], braucht [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], brauchad [singular, subjunctive, third-person], brauchn [error-unrecognized-form, present], - [error-unrecognized-form, past], brauchadn [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], brauchts [error-unrecognized-form, present], brauchats [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], brauch [imperative, present, singular], brauchts [imperative, plural, present], braucht [participle, past, present]
  1. (transitive) to need, to be in need of, to require Tags: Bavarian, Central, East, transitive
    Sense id: en-brauchn-bar-verb-zYn1v32X
  2. (transitive) to take, to need (amount of time) Tags: Bavarian, Central, East, transitive
    Sense id: en-brauchn-bar-verb-xNfi4oUK
  3. to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (“just, only”)) Tags: Bavarian, Central, East Synonyms: miassn
    Sense id: en-brauchn-bar-verb-ElI0hXK4 Categories (other): Bavarian entries with incorrect language header, Bavarian terms with redundant script codes, East Central Bavarian Disambiguation of Bavarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 77 Disambiguation of Bavarian terms with redundant script codes: 16 16 68 Disambiguation of East Central Bavarian: 14 12 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: braucha [Bavarian, Central, West]

Download JSON data for brauchn meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruHg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brūchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brūchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brūhhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brūkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "use, employ, consume"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "brauchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German brauchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brook"
      },
      "expansion": "English brook",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bruiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bruiken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”). Cognate to German brauchen, English brook and Dutch bruiken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "braucht"
      },
      "expansion": "brauchn (past participle braucht)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "brauchts",
        "imp-sg": "brauch",
        "part-past": "braucht",
        "pres-pl": "brauchn",
        "pres-pl2": "brauchts",
        "pres-sg1": "brauch",
        "pres-sg2": "brauchst",
        "pres-sg3": "braucht",
        "subj-pl": "brauchadn",
        "subj-pl2": "brauchats",
        "subj-sg": "brauchad",
        "subj-sg2": "brauchast"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need some information.",
          "text": "I brauchad a Auskunft.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do we need a new car?",
          "text": "Brauch ma a neichs Auto?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh man, just what you need.",
          "text": "Na oida, des brauchst.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need, to be in need of, to require"
      ],
      "id": "en-brauchn-bar-verb-zYn1v32X",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to need, to be in need of, to require"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It took me two hours to get to work today.",
          "text": "Zwaa Stund håb i heit in d'Håckn braucht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How much longer do you need?",
          "text": "Wia lång brauchst'n du no?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take, to need (amount of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brauchn-bar-verb-xNfi4oUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take, to need (amount of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central Bavarian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You don’t need to wait for me.",
          "text": "Brauchst ned auf mi woartn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He just needs to call me.",
          "text": "Er braucht mi nur åruafn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (“just, only”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-brauchn-bar-verb-ElI0hXK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "nur",
          "nur#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "miassn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥rɑɔ̯xŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈ-χŋ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥rɒːxŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈ-χŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "braucha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brauchn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bavarian lemmas",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰruHg-",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Bavarian verbs",
    "East Central Bavarian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruHg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brūchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brūchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brūhhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brūhhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brūkan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "use, employ, consume"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "brauchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German brauchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brook"
      },
      "expansion": "English brook",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bruiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bruiken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brūchen, from Old High German brūhhan, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan (“use, employ, consume”). Cognate to German brauchen, English brook and Dutch bruiken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchadn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brauchts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braucht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "braucht"
      },
      "expansion": "brauchn (past participle braucht)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "brauchn"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "brauchts",
        "imp-sg": "brauch",
        "part-past": "braucht",
        "pres-pl": "brauchn",
        "pres-pl2": "brauchts",
        "pres-sg1": "brauch",
        "pres-sg2": "brauchst",
        "pres-sg3": "braucht",
        "subj-pl": "brauchadn",
        "subj-pl2": "brauchats",
        "subj-sg": "brauchad",
        "subj-sg2": "brauchast"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples",
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need some information.",
          "text": "I brauchad a Auskunft.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do we need a new car?",
          "text": "Brauch ma a neichs Auto?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh man, just what you need.",
          "text": "Na oida, des brauchst.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need, to be in need of, to require"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to need, to be in need of, to require"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples",
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It took me two hours to get to work today.",
          "text": "Zwaa Stund håb i heit in d'Håckn braucht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How much longer do you need?",
          "text": "Wia lång brauchst'n du no?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take, to need (amount of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take, to need (amount of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You don’t need to wait for me.",
          "text": "Brauchst ned auf mi woartn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He just needs to call me.",
          "text": "Er braucht mi nur åruafn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (“just, only”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "nur",
          "nur#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "miassn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "East"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥rɑɔ̯xŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈ-χŋ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥rɒːxŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈ-χŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Central",
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "braucha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brauchn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.