"brāwū" meaning in All languages combined

See brāwū on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“quern, millstone”), from *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”). Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*gʷreh₂-}}, {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*gʷréh₂wō|t=quern, millstone}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“quern, millstone”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *brāwū f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-n-mf|brāw}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], brāwū [nominative, singular], brāwone? [dual, nominative], brāwones [nominative, plural], brāwū [singular, vocative], brāwone? [dual, vocative], brāwones [plural, vocative], brāwonam [accusative, singular], brāwone? [accusative, dual], brāwonans [accusative, plural], brāwonos [genitive, singular], brāwonows? [dual, genitive], brāwonom [genitive, plural], brāwonei [dative, singular], brāwombom [dative, dual], brāwombos [dative, plural], brāwon [locative, singular], brāwoni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], brāwonei [instrumental, singular], brāwombim [dual, instrumental], brāwombis [instrumental, plural]
  1. quern, millstone Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-brāwū-cel-pro-noun-0eNr0n4k Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*brọw",
            "3": "*brọwan",
            "g1": "s",
            "g2": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *brọw sg, *brọwan pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *brọw sg, *brọwan pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "brou",
            "3": "breau",
            "4": "breo"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: brou, breau, breo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: brou, breau, breo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "brev"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: brev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: brev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "brou"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: brou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: brou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "brou"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: brou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: brou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "breuan",
            "3": "brewan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: breuan, brewan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: breuan, brewan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "breuan"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: breuan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: breuan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Brovonacis",
            "3": "Braboniaco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Brovonacis, Braboniaco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Brovonacis, Braboniaco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "brao"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: brao, bráu, broo\nMiddle Irish: bró\nIrish: bró\nScottish Gaelic: brà",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: brao, bráu, broo\nMiddle Irish: bró\nIrish: bró\nScottish Gaelic: brà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*brawon"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *brawon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *brawon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Βραῦον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Βραῦον (Braûon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Βραῦον (Braûon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷreh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷréh₂wō",
        "t": "quern, millstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“quern, millstone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“quern, millstone”), from *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonows?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwombom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwombos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwombim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwombis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*brāwū f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brāw"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/brāwū",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quern, millstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-brāwū-cel-pro-noun-0eNr0n4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "quern",
          "quern"
        ],
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brāwū"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*brọw",
            "3": "*brọwan",
            "g1": "s",
            "g2": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *brọw sg, *brọwan pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *brọw sg, *brọwan pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "brou",
            "3": "breau",
            "4": "breo"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: brou, breau, breo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: brou, breau, breo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "brev"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: brev",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: brev"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "brou"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: brou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: brou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "brou"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: brou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: brou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "breuan",
            "3": "brewan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: breuan, brewan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: breuan, brewan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "breuan"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: breuan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: breuan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Brovonacis",
            "3": "Braboniaco",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Brovonacis, Braboniaco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Brovonacis, Braboniaco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "brao"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: brao, bráu, broo\nMiddle Irish: bró\nIrish: bró\nScottish Gaelic: brà",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: brao, bráu, broo\nMiddle Irish: bró\nIrish: bró\nScottish Gaelic: brà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*brawon"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *brawon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *brawon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Βραῦον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Βραῦον (Braûon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Βραῦον (Braûon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷreh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷréh₂wō",
        "t": "quern, millstone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“quern, millstone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“quern, millstone”), from *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwone?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonows?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwombom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwombos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwonei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwombim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāwombis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*brāwū f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brāw"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-n-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/brāwū",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic n-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quern, millstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quern",
          "quern"
        ],
        [
          "millstone",
          "millstone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brāwū"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brāwū meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.