See bráthair on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bráthair meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hedge-sparrow",
"word": "bráthair an dreoilín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "white-crested waves; grubs of bees",
"word": "bráithre bána"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "*bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bráthair",
"t": "brother"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bráthair (“brother”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brātīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brātīr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr\nFrom Old Irish bráthair (“brother”), from Proto-Celtic *brātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bráthar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m-irreg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m-irreg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhráthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bráithre",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bráthar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bráthair m (genitive singular bráthar, nominative plural bráithre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bráthar",
"3": "bráithre"
},
"expansion": "bráthair m (genitive singular bráthar, nominative plural bráithre)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ráthair",
"3": "ráthar",
"4": "ráithre",
"5": "ráithre"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m-irreg"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "brotherly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bráithriúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "brotherliness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bráithriúlacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "brother, male sibling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deartháir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ga:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother (male fellow member of a religious community)",
"friar"
],
"id": "en-bráthair-ga-noun-gu0em7iP",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"friar",
"friar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) brother (male fellow member of a religious community)",
"friar"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ga:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 83 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 84 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ga:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother (male fellow member of a religious community)",
"kinsman (member of society)"
],
"id": "en-bráthair-ga-noun-TqsxHkdv",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) brother (male fellow member of a religious community)",
"kinsman (member of society)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"monkfish, angelfish"
],
"id": "en-bráthair-ga-noun-jQQTwdTw",
"links": [
[
"monkfish",
"monkfish"
],
[
"angelfish",
"angelfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠɑːhəɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "bráthair"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bráthair"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bráthair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bráthair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "braar"
},
"expansion": "Manx: braar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: braar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bràthair"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bràthair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bràthair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "bráithremail",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: bráithremail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: bráithremail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brātīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brātīr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bráthar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-k&g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "r-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine r-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithrea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithrea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithrib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithrib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "bráithir",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "bráthar",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bráthair m (genitive bráthar, nominative plural bráithir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bráthar",
"3": "bráithir"
},
"expansion": "bráthair m (genitive bráthar, nominative plural bráithir)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "bráthair",
"3": "bráthar",
"acc_pl": "bráithrea",
"dat_pl": "bráithrib",
"g": "m",
"gen_pl2": "brá(i)thre+N",
"nom_pl": "bráithir"
},
"name": "sga-decl-k&g"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "bráthair+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bráithrea",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "bráthair+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "r-m",
"dat_du": "bráithrib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bráithrib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "bráthair+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bráthar",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bráthar+N",
"gen_pl2": "brá(i)thre+N",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "bráthar",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "bráthair+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bráithir",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bráthair",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "bráthair+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bráithrea",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bráthair",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ráthair"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "sga:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bráthardacht"
},
{
"word": "bráthardae"
},
{
"word": "bráthirse"
},
{
"word": "derbráthair"
},
{
"word": "sinserbráthair"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He calls them brothers, lest they should say the reprimand is because of hatred for them, but it is because of love for them.",
"text": "Do·beir-som ainm bráthre doib, arná·epret is ara miscuis in cúrsachad, act is ara seircc.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It would be a fruit of labor for us in this way if we consumed every food and if we did what our fellows do, but it would not be a strengthening of the brothers and a hope of a greater reward.",
"text": "Ba torad sa⟨í⟩thir dúun in chrud so ce du·melmis cech túari et ce du·gnemmis a ndu·gníat ar céli, act ní bad nertad na mbráithre et frescsiu fochricce as móo.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "so that each brother should be after the other, i.e. it is right that he be compared to Christ",
"text": "ɔrabad cech bráthair post alium .i. is huisse ce ru·samaltar fri Críst",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother, cousin, kinsman"
],
"id": "en-bráthair-sga-noun-vbliBZGy",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbraːθirʲ/"
}
],
"word": "bráthair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish irregular nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *bʰréh₂tēr",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hedge-sparrow",
"word": "bráthair an dreoilín"
},
{
"english": "white-crested waves; grubs of bees",
"word": "bráithre bána"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "*bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bráthair",
"t": "brother"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bráthair (“brother”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brātīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brātīr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr\nFrom Old Irish bráthair (“brother”), from Proto-Celtic *brātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bráthar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m-irreg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m-irreg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhráthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhráthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bráithre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bráithre",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bráthar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bráthair m (genitive singular bráthar, nominative plural bráithre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bráthar",
"3": "bráithre"
},
"expansion": "bráthair m (genitive singular bráthar, nominative plural bráithre)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ráthair",
"3": "ráthar",
"4": "ráithre",
"5": "ráithre"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m-irreg"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "brotherly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bráithriúil"
},
{
"english": "brotherliness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bráithriúlacht"
},
{
"english": "brother, male sibling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "deartháir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ga:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"brother (male fellow member of a religious community)",
"friar"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"friar",
"friar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) brother (male fellow member of a religious community)",
"friar"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"brother (male fellow member of a religious community)",
"kinsman (member of society)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) brother (male fellow member of a religious community)",
"kinsman (member of society)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"monkfish, angelfish"
],
"links": [
[
"monkfish",
"monkfish"
],
[
"angelfish",
"angelfish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠɑːhəɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "bráthair"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bráthardacht"
},
{
"word": "bráthardae"
},
{
"word": "bráthirse"
},
{
"word": "derbráthair"
},
{
"word": "sinserbráthair"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bráthair"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bráthair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bráthair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "braar"
},
"expansion": "Manx: braar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: braar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bràthair"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bràthair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bràthair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "bráithremail",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: bráithremail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: bráithremail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*brātīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brātīr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bráthar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-k&g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "r-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine r-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithir",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithrea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithrea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithrib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bráithrib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbráthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "bráithir",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "bráthar",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bráthair m (genitive bráthar, nominative plural bráithir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bráthar",
"3": "bráithir"
},
"expansion": "bráthair m (genitive bráthar, nominative plural bráithir)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "bráthair",
"3": "bráthar",
"acc_pl": "bráithrea",
"dat_pl": "bráithrib",
"g": "m",
"gen_pl2": "brá(i)thre+N",
"nom_pl": "bráithir"
},
"name": "sga-decl-k&g"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "bráthair+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bráithrea",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "bráthair+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "r-m",
"dat_du": "bráithrib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bráithrib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "bráthair+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bráthar",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bráthar+N",
"gen_pl2": "brá(i)thre+N",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "bráthar",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "bráthair+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bráithir",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bráthair",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "bráthair+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bráithrea",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bráthair",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ráthair"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish r-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"sga:Male family members"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He calls them brothers, lest they should say the reprimand is because of hatred for them, but it is because of love for them.",
"text": "Do·beir-som ainm bráthre doib, arná·epret is ara miscuis in cúrsachad, act is ara seircc.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It would be a fruit of labor for us in this way if we consumed every food and if we did what our fellows do, but it would not be a strengthening of the brothers and a hope of a greater reward.",
"text": "Ba torad sa⟨í⟩thir dúun in chrud so ce du·melmis cech túari et ce du·gnemmis a ndu·gníat ar céli, act ní bad nertad na mbráithre et frescsiu fochricce as móo.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "so that each brother should be after the other, i.e. it is right that he be compared to Christ",
"text": "ɔrabad cech bráthair post alium .i. is huisse ce ru·samaltar fri Críst",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother, cousin, kinsman"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
],
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbraːθirʲ/"
}
],
"word": "bráthair"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.