"bràthair" meaning in All languages combined

See bràthair on Wiktionary

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ˈb̥ɾaːhɪɾʲ/, /ˈb̥ɾʲɑːhaɾʲ/ (note: Harris)
Etymology: From Old Irish bráthair, from Proto-Celtic *brātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|bráthair}} Old Irish bráthair, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*brātīr}} Proto-Celtic *brātīr, {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr||brother}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|bràthar|||||||plural|bràithrean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} bràthair m (genitive singular bràthar, plural bràithrean), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=bràthar|pl=bràithrean}} bràthair m (genitive singular bràthar, plural bràithrean) Forms: bràthar [genitive, singular], bràithrean [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bràthair [indefinite, nominative, singular], bràithrean [indefinite, nominative, plural], bràthar [genitive, indefinite, singular], bhràithrean [genitive, indefinite, plural], bràthair [dative, indefinite, singular], bràithrean [dative, indefinite, plural], bràthair [definite, nominative, singular], am bràthair [definite, nominative, singular], bràithrean [definite, nominative, plural], na bràithrean [definite, nominative, plural], (a') bhràthar [definite, genitive, singular], bràithrean [definite, genitive, plural], nam bràithrean [definite, genitive, plural], (a') bhràthair [dative, definite, singular], bràithrean [dative, definite, plural], na bràithrean [dative, definite, plural], bhràthair [definite, singular, vocative], bhràithrean [definite, plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bràthair [error-unrecognized-form], bhràthair [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. brother, male sibling Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family, Male Derived forms: bràithreil (english: brotherly), bràthair-altraim (english: foster-brother) [masculine], bràthair-athar (english: paternal uncle) [masculine], bràthair-cèile (english: brother-in-law) [masculine], bràthair-màthar (english: maternal uncle) [masculine], comh-bhràthaireil (english: fraternal), leth-bhràthair (english: half-brother) [masculine]
    Sense id: en-bràthair-gd-noun-x7drwq0C Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bráthair"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bráthair",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brātīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brātīr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish bráthair, from Proto-Celtic *brātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bràthar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am bràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bhràthar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nam bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bhràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthair",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhràthair",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "bràthar",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "bràithrean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bràthair m (genitive singular bràthar, plural bràithrean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "bràthar",
        "pl": "bràithrean"
      },
      "expansion": "bràthair m (genitive singular bràthar, plural bràithrean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "gd:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "gd:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "brotherly",
          "word": "bràithreil"
        },
        {
          "english": "foster-brother",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bràthair-altraim"
        },
        {
          "english": "paternal uncle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bràthair-athar"
        },
        {
          "english": "brother-in-law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bràthair-cèile"
        },
        {
          "english": "maternal uncle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bràthair-màthar"
        },
        {
          "english": "fraternal",
          "word": "comh-bhràthaireil"
        },
        {
          "english": "half-brother",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "leth-bhràthair"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "James' brother is at the shop.",
          "text": "Tha am bràthair aig Seumas aig am bùth.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother, male sibling"
      ],
      "id": "en-bràthair-gd-noun-x7drwq0C",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "sibling",
          "sibling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥ɾaːhɪɾʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥ɾʲɑːhaɾʲ/",
      "note": "Harris"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bràthair"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "brotherly",
      "word": "bràithreil"
    },
    {
      "english": "foster-brother",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bràthair-altraim"
    },
    {
      "english": "paternal uncle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bràthair-athar"
    },
    {
      "english": "brother-in-law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bràthair-cèile"
    },
    {
      "english": "maternal uncle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bràthair-màthar"
    },
    {
      "english": "fraternal",
      "word": "comh-bhràthaireil"
    },
    {
      "english": "half-brother",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "leth-bhràthair"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bráthair"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bráthair",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brātīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brātīr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brother"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish bráthair, from Proto-Celtic *brātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bràthar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am bràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bhràthar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nam bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bhràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhràthair",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhràithrean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bràthair",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhràthair",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "bràthar",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "bràithrean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bràthair m (genitive singular bràthar, plural bràithrean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "bràthar",
        "pl": "bràithrean"
      },
      "expansion": "bràthair m (genitive singular bràthar, plural bràithrean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic fifth-declension nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Family",
        "gd:Male"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "James' brother is at the shop.",
          "text": "Tha am bràthair aig Seumas aig am bùth.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother, male sibling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "sibling",
          "sibling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥ɾaːhɪɾʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈb̥ɾʲɑːhaɾʲ/",
      "note": "Harris"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bràthair"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bràthair meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bràthair/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "bràthair"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bràthair",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "bràthair"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bràthair",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.