See boyïn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for boyïn meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "мӑй"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: мӑй (măj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: мӑй (măj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*bōń",
"3": "*bōyn"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *bōń, *bōyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *bōń, *bōyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bôyın"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bôyın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bôyın"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: boyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: boyun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بوین",
"tr": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بوین (boyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بوین (boyun)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: boyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: boyun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: boyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: boyun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz-Uyghur:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Salar: boyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: boyun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "boýun"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: boýun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: boýun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "boyın"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (boyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (boyın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "moyun"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (moyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (moyun)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بويۇن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بويۇن (boyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بويۇن (boyun)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bo'yin"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bo'yin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bo'yin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "муйын"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: муйын (muyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: муйын (muyın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "муйын"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: муйын (muyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: муйын (muyın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Crimeaic Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "moyun"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: moyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: moyun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "боин",
"tr": "boin"
},
"expansion": "Urum: боин (boin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: боин (boin)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "боюн"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: боюн (boyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: боюн (boyun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "бойун"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: бойун",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: бойун"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "боюн"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: боюн (boyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: боюн (boyun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "moyın"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: moyın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: moyın"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "мойын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: мойын (moiyn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: мойын (moiyn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "мойын"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: мойын (moyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: мойын (moyın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "моюн"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: моюн (moyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: моюн (moyun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "мойын"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: мойын (moyïn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: мойын (moyïn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "bwyyn",
"tr1": "boyïn"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: bwyyn (boyïn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: bwyyn (boyïn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "mojn"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: mojn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: mojn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "муой",
"tr": "muoy"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: муой (muoy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: муой (muoy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "моой"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: моой (mooy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: моой (mooy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "мөэн"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: мөэн",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: мөэн"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "моюн"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: моюн (moyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: моюн (moyun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "мойын"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: мойын (moyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: мойын (moyın)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "мойун"
},
"expansion": "Shor: мойун",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: мойун"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bōyïn"
},
"expansion": "*bōyïn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bod",
"3": "*-n",
"alt2": "*-ïn",
"t1": "stature"
},
"expansion": "*bod (“stature”) + *-ïn",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-n"
},
"expansion": "*-n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*moń-",
"t": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *moń- (“neck”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form *bōń, suggested by Rasanen and ESTJa, is fixed by Chuvash and North Siberian descendants and the initial m- in some descendants.\nGoing off DLT, Clauson and Nishanyan reconstructs it as *bōyïn instead.\nESTJa also suggests a derivation *bod (“stature”) + *-ïn, however this is morphologically impossible, as not only is there no *-n denominal noun suffix, the suffix that does exist has fourfold vowel harmony, ontop of that no descendent phonetically points to it.\nCompared to Proto-Tungusic *moń- (“neck”) by Altaicists.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïntan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïngaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*boyïn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/boyïn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-n",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bead",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *bōń-čuk"
},
{
"english": "yoke",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *bōń-duruk"
},
{
"english": "a narrow pass",
"sense": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *bōń-a- (“to narrow; to be obstinate”)",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *bōńa-k"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-boyïn-trk-pro-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "boyïn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "bead",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *bōń-čuk"
},
{
"english": "yoke",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *bōń-duruk"
},
{
"english": "a narrow pass",
"sense": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *bōń-a- (“to narrow; to be obstinate”)",
"word": "⇒ Proto-Turkic: *bōńa-k"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "мӑй"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: мӑй (măj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: мӑй (măj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*bōń",
"3": "*bōyn"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *bōń, *bōyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *bōń, *bōyn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bôyın"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bôyın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bôyın"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: boyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: boyun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بوین",
"tr": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بوین (boyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بوین (boyun)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: boyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: boyun"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: boyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: boyun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz-Uyghur:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "boyun"
},
"expansion": "Salar: boyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: boyun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "boýun"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: boýun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: boýun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "boyın"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (boyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (boyın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "moyun"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (moyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (moyun)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بويۇن"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بويۇن (boyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بويۇن (boyun)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bo'yin"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bo'yin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bo'yin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "муйын"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: муйын (muyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: муйын (muyın)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "муйын"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: муйын (muyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: муйын (muyın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Crimeaic Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "moyun"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: moyun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: moyun"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "боин",
"tr": "boin"
},
"expansion": "Urum: боин (boin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: боин (boin)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "боюн"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: боюн (boyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: боюн (boyun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "бойун"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: бойун",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: бойун"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "боюн"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: боюн (boyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: боюн (boyun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "moyın"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: moyın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: moyın"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "мойын"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: мойын (moiyn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: мойын (moiyn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "мойын"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: мойын (moyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: мойын (moyın)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "моюн"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: моюн (moyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: моюн (moyun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "мойын"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: мойын (moyïn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: мойын (moyïn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "bwyyn",
"tr1": "boyïn"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: bwyyn (boyïn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: bwyyn (boyïn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "mojn"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: mojn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: mojn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "муой",
"tr": "muoy"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: муой (muoy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: муой (muoy)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "моой"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: моой (mooy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: моой (mooy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "мөэн"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: мөэн",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: мөэн"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "моюн"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: моюн (moyun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: моюн (moyun)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "мойын"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: мойын (moyın)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: мойын (moyın)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "мойун"
},
"expansion": "Shor: мойун",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: мойун"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bōyïn"
},
"expansion": "*bōyïn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bod",
"3": "*-n",
"alt2": "*-ïn",
"t1": "stature"
},
"expansion": "*bod (“stature”) + *-ïn",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-n"
},
"expansion": "*-n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*moń-",
"t": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *moń- (“neck”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form *bōń, suggested by Rasanen and ESTJa, is fixed by Chuvash and North Siberian descendants and the initial m- in some descendants.\nGoing off DLT, Clauson and Nishanyan reconstructs it as *bōyïn instead.\nESTJa also suggests a derivation *bod (“stature”) + *-ïn, however this is morphologically impossible, as not only is there no *-n denominal noun suffix, the suffix that does exist has fourfold vowel harmony, ontop of that no descendent phonetically points to it.\nCompared to Proto-Tungusic *moń- (“neck”) by Altaicists.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnnïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïntan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïngaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boyïnlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*boyïn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "o"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/boyïn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-n",
"Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"trk-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "boyïn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.