See bowk on Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "Middle English bolken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "to belch; utter"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bulken",
"3": "",
"4": "to roar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bulken (“to roar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bölken"
},
"expansion": "German bölken",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bolken, bulken, alteration of earlier balken, from Old English bealcan (“to belch; utter”). Compare Dutch bulken (“to roar”), German bölken. More at bolk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bowks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bowking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bowkin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bowked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bowked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bolk",
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]
}
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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],
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{
"ref": "1966, William Mayne, Earthfasts, Peter Smith, published 1989, →ISBN, page 37:",
"text": "\"That made me bowk,\" he said; and he bowked again. He took another swig with caution, and gave the bottle to David, and they swigged at it in turn.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Brian P. Martin, Tales of the Old Countrywomen, David & Charles, →ISBN, page 143:",
"text": "If this man did not feed the mill carefully and regularly it bowked with \"indigestion\" and this slowed everything up.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Sid Waddell, Taak of the Toon: How to Speak Geordie, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 92:",
"text": "He claimed that meat or cheese made you 'bowk' (belch) and get stomach cramps — the last thing you need 'yakking' (using a pick) coal for eight tough hours in a two-foot 'cavil' (job area).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To belch, to burp."
],
"id": "en-bowk-en-verb-eNPsmuv6",
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
],
[
"burp",
"burp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Geordie) To belch, to burp."
],
"tags": [
"Geordie"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Chris Donald, Rude Kids: The Unfeasible Story of Viz, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 275:",
"text": "At that point another of my guests, a highly respected Newcastle art gallery owner by the name of Rashida, bowked up all over the floor behind me.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Blythe Gifford, In the Master's Bed, Harlequin, →ISBN, page 64:",
"text": "'Take yourself to bed then. And don't whine to me tomorrow about how you bowked your guts out all night.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Mike Harper, Little Mickey H: A Norbury Lad, AuthorHouse, →ISBN, page 107:",
"text": "Firstly, aged perhaps five or six after polishing off a banana and a slice of bread and butter in the back room at tea time, taking my plate out to the kitchen, I managed to make it only as far as the spin dryer in the hall before bowking richly over the lino.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Erica Bell, The Voyage of the Shuckenoor, Interactive Publications, →ISBN:",
"text": "Misima bowked beside him, bent over double. They made twin streams of yellow bile in the heather.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To vomit."
],
"id": "en-bowk-en-verb-ndNoz1AC",
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[
"vomit",
"vomit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) To vomit."
],
"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/boʊk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bowk.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊk"
}
],
"word": "bowk"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Old Scots bolk (“to belch”). Cognate with Geordie bowk and General Scots boak (but does not have quite the same meaning).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"(Southern Scots) vomit; sick"
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{
"etymology_text": "From Old Scots bolk (“to belch”). Cognate with Geordie bowk and General Scots boak (but does not have quite the same meaning).",
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"tags": [
"present",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "bowkt",
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"past"
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{
"form": "bowkt",
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"expansion": "bowk (third-person singular simple present bowks, present participle bowkin, simple past bowkt, past participle bowkt)",
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"expansion": "bowk (third-person singular simple present bowks, present participle bowkin, simple past bowkt, past participle bowkt)",
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"_dis": "7 93",
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"to vomit; to throw up."
],
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],
[
"throw up",
"throw up"
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],
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"(Southern Scots) to vomit; to throw up."
],
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"Southern-Scots"
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}
],
"word": "bowk"
}
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"Rhymes:English/oʊk",
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"1": "en",
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"4": "",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "German bölken",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bolken, bulken, alteration of earlier balken, from Old English bealcan (“to belch; utter”). Compare Dutch bulken (“to roar”), German bölken. More at bolk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bowks",
"tags": [
"present",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bowking",
"tags": [
"participle",
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]
},
{
"form": "bowkin",
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"participle",
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]
},
{
"form": "bowked",
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"participle",
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},
{
"form": "bowked",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bolk",
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{
"ref": "1966, William Mayne, Earthfasts, Peter Smith, published 1989, →ISBN, page 37:",
"text": "\"That made me bowk,\" he said; and he bowked again. He took another swig with caution, and gave the bottle to David, and they swigged at it in turn.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Brian P. Martin, Tales of the Old Countrywomen, David & Charles, →ISBN, page 143:",
"text": "If this man did not feed the mill carefully and regularly it bowked with \"indigestion\" and this slowed everything up.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Sid Waddell, Taak of the Toon: How to Speak Geordie, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 92:",
"text": "He claimed that meat or cheese made you 'bowk' (belch) and get stomach cramps — the last thing you need 'yakking' (using a pick) coal for eight tough hours in a two-foot 'cavil' (job area).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To belch, to burp."
],
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch"
],
[
"burp",
"burp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Geordie) To belch, to burp."
],
"tags": [
"Geordie"
]
},
{
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"British English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Chris Donald, Rude Kids: The Unfeasible Story of Viz, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 275:",
"text": "At that point another of my guests, a highly respected Newcastle art gallery owner by the name of Rashida, bowked up all over the floor behind me.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Blythe Gifford, In the Master's Bed, Harlequin, →ISBN, page 64:",
"text": "'Take yourself to bed then. And don't whine to me tomorrow about how you bowked your guts out all night.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Mike Harper, Little Mickey H: A Norbury Lad, AuthorHouse, →ISBN, page 107:",
"text": "Firstly, aged perhaps five or six after polishing off a banana and a slice of bread and butter in the back room at tea time, taking my plate out to the kitchen, I managed to make it only as far as the spin dryer in the hall before bowking richly over the lino.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Erica Bell, The Voyage of the Shuckenoor, Interactive Publications, →ISBN:",
"text": "Misima bowked beside him, bent over double. They made twin streams of yellow bile in the heather.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To vomit."
],
"links": [
[
"vomit",
"vomit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) To vomit."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
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},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bowk.wav",
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"etymology_text": "From Old Scots bolk (“to belch”). Cognate with Geordie bowk and General Scots boak (but does not have quite the same meaning).",
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],
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}
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Scots bolk (“to belch”). Cognate with Geordie bowk and General Scots boak (but does not have quite the same meaning).",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"present",
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]
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{
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]
},
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"form": "bowkt",
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],
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"(Southern Scots) to vomit; to throw up."
],
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}
],
"word": "bowk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bowk meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.