See boneca on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bodinā",
"t": "heap, bollard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bodinā (“heap, bollard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "borne"
},
"expansion": "French borne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from a substrate language, from *bonnĭcca, perhaps from *bodinĭcca, from Proto-Celtic *bodinā (“heap, bollard”). Compare French borne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonecas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boneco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bonecos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moneca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monecra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "boneco"
},
"expansion": "boneca f (plural bonecas, masculine boneco, masculine plural bonecos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ne‧ca"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"doll (a toy in the form of a human)"
],
"id": "en-boneca-gl-noun-tvBGSXgA",
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ball of cloth for applying varnish, etc."
],
"id": "en-boneca-gl-noun-iQBjAh1K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 18 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrist"
],
"id": "en-boneca-gl-noun-48BN-m4R",
"links": [
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) wrist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pulso"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boˈnɛka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[boˈnɛ.kɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛka"
}
],
"word": "boneca"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "boneca de pano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "boneca russa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "boneco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bonequinha"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "boneka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: boneka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: boneka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "boneka"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: boneka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: boneka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "boneka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tetum: boneka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tetum: boneka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*munnecca, *bunnecca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *munnecca, *bunnecca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; see the Galician cognate. Maybe from Vulgar Latin *munnecca, *bunnecca, which also yielded Spanish muñeca, but meanings other than 'doll' (and derivates) don't match.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonecas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bonecra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "boneca f (plural bonecas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ne‧ca"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 42 6 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "pt:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To play with dolls.",
"text": "Brincar de boneca.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doll (a toy in the form of a human)"
],
"id": "en-boneca-pt-noun-tvBGSXgA",
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 10 31 4 38 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 24 3 51 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 80 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 42 6 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "pt:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a very pretty or well-dressed woman"
],
"id": "en-boneca-pt-noun-fkYd0r~D",
"links": [
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"well-dressed",
"well-dressed"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a very pretty or well-dressed woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a homosexual male"
],
"id": "en-boneca-pt-noun-lA3~-S2g",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) a homosexual male"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 42 6 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "pt:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ball or sack of cloth containing a substance, like dye, water or spices"
],
"id": "en-boneca-pt-noun-Lz~F-A96",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boˈnɛ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkɐ"
}
],
"word": "boneca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛka",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɛka/3 syllables",
"pt:Toys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bodinā",
"t": "heap, bollard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bodinā (“heap, bollard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "borne"
},
"expansion": "French borne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from a substrate language, from *bonnĭcca, perhaps from *bodinĭcca, from Proto-Celtic *bodinā (“heap, bollard”). Compare French borne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonecas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "boneco",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bonecos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moneca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "monecra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "boneco"
},
"expansion": "boneca f (plural bonecas, masculine boneco, masculine plural bonecos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ne‧ca"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"doll (a toy in the form of a human)"
],
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ball of cloth for applying varnish, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"wrist"
],
"links": [
[
"wrist",
"wrist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) wrist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pulso"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boˈnɛka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[boˈnɛ.kɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛka"
}
],
"word": "boneca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛkɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛkɐ/3 syllables",
"pt:Toys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boneca de pano"
},
{
"word": "boneca russa"
},
{
"word": "boneco"
},
{
"word": "bonequinha"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "boneka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: boneka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: boneka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "boneka"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: boneka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: boneka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tet",
"2": "boneka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tetum: boneka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tetum: boneka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*munnecca, *bunnecca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *munnecca, *bunnecca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; see the Galician cognate. Maybe from Vulgar Latin *munnecca, *bunnecca, which also yielded Spanish muñeca, but meanings other than 'doll' (and derivates) don't match.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonecas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bonecra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "boneca f (plural bonecas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ne‧ca"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To play with dolls.",
"text": "Brincar de boneca.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doll (a toy in the form of a human)"
],
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a very pretty or well-dressed woman"
],
"links": [
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"well-dressed",
"well-dressed"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a very pretty or well-dressed woman"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Portuguese derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a homosexual male"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) a homosexual male"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a ball or sack of cloth containing a substance, like dye, water or spices"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/boˈnɛ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/buˈnɛ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkɐ"
}
],
"word": "boneca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for boneca meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.