See boeten on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "beboeten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "boetvaardig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "inboeten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uitboeten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "verboeten" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "boet" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: boet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: boet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "but", "3": "boet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: but, boet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: but, boet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "butu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: butu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: butu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "car", "2": "putuma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kari'na: putuma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kari'na: putuma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "boeten", "4": "", "5": "to improve" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch boeten (“to improve”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*buoten" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *buoten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bōtijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bōtijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōtijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boeten (“to improve”), from Old Dutch *buoten, from Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan, from Proto-Germanic *bōtijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "boetten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "boetten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "boetend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geboet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "boeten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "boe‧ten" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "boet" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "boete" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 3 6 5 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 6 8 6 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 4 5 4 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He'll pay for his crimes.", "text": "Hij zal boeten voor zijn misdaden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to pay for something as punishment; to suffer consequences" ], "id": "en-boeten-nl-verb-0unefQUF", "links": [ [ "pay", "pay" ], [ "for", "for" ], [ "punishment", "punishment" ], [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "consequence", "consequence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to pay for something as punishment; to suffer consequences" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to expiate" ], "id": "en-boeten-nl-verb-C-NH2msL", "links": [ [ "expiate", "expiate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to expiate" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbutə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-boeten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Nl-boeten.ogg/Nl-boeten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Nl-boeten.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-utən" } ], "word": "boeten" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "boetere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "boetinge" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "boeten" }, "expansion": "Dutch: boeten", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: boeten" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "bote" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: bote", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: bote" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*buoten" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *buoten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bōtijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *buoten, from Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "boetens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "boetene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "boete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boets", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boetet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "boetet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "boetet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "boetende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "boeten", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "boeten", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "boet" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to improve, to make better" ], "id": "en-boeten-dum-verb-tzseOgR-", "links": [ [ "improve", "improve" ], [ "better", "better" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to still, to satisfy" ], "id": "en-boeten-dum-verb-jUsB6353", "links": [ [ "still", "still" ], [ "satisfy", "satisfy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to repair" ], "id": "en-boeten-dum-verb-p8KXQoyh", "links": [ [ "repair", "repair" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to compensate, to reimburse" ], "id": "en-boeten-dum-verb-b7Kmrz15", "links": [ [ "compensate", "compensate" ], [ "reimburse", "reimburse" ] ] } ], "word": "boeten" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch weak verbs", "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/utən", "Rhymes:Dutch/utən/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "beboeten" }, { "word": "boetvaardig" }, { "word": "inboeten" }, { "word": "uitboeten" }, { "word": "verboeten" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "boet" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: boet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: boet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "but", "3": "boet", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: but, boet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: but, boet" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "butu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: butu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: butu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "car", "2": "putuma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kari'na: putuma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kari'na: putuma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "boeten", "4": "", "5": "to improve" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch boeten (“to improve”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*buoten" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *buoten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bōtijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bōtijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōtijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch boeten (“to improve”), from Old Dutch *buoten, from Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan, from Proto-Germanic *bōtijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "boetten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "boette", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "boetten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "boetend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "geboet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "boeten", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "boe‧ten" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "boet" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "boete" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs", "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He'll pay for his crimes.", "text": "Hij zal boeten voor zijn misdaden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to pay for something as punishment; to suffer consequences" ], "links": [ [ "pay", "pay" ], [ "for", "for" ], [ "punishment", "punishment" ], [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "consequence", "consequence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to pay for something as punishment; to suffer consequences" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to expiate" ], "links": [ [ "expiate", "expiate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to expiate" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbutə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-boeten.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Nl-boeten.ogg/Nl-boeten.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Nl-boeten.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-utən" } ], "word": "boeten" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "boetere" }, { "word": "boetinge" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "boeten" }, "expansion": "Dutch: boeten", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: boeten" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "bote" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: bote", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: bote" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*buoten" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *buoten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*bōtijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *buoten, from Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "boetens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "boetene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "boete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boets", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boetet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "boetet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "boeten", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "boet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "boetet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "boetende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "boeten", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "boeten", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "boet" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to improve, to make better" ], "links": [ [ "improve", "improve" ], [ "better", "better" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to still, to satisfy" ], "links": [ [ "still", "still" ], [ "satisfy", "satisfy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to repair" ], "links": [ [ "repair", "repair" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to compensate, to reimburse" ], "links": [ [ "compensate", "compensate" ], [ "reimburse", "reimburse" ] ] } ], "word": "boeten" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.