"blwyddyn" meaning in All languages combined

See blwyddyn on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈblʊɨ̯ðɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /ˈblʊi̯ðɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: blynyddoedd [plural], blynyddau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], blwyddyn [mutation, mutation-radical], flwyddyn [mutation, mutation-soft], mlwyddyn [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Rhymes: -ʊɨ̯ðɨ̞n Etymology: From Middle Welsh blwyðyn, from Old Welsh bloidin, from Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn (compare Cornish bledhen, Breton blizen), from Proto-Celtic *bleidanī (compare Old Irish blíadain), from *blēdū (compare Welsh blwydd (“age; year(s) old”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|blwyðyn}} Middle Welsh blwyðyn, {{inh|cy|owl|bloidin}} Old Welsh bloidin, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*bluɨðėn}} Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn, {{cog|kw|bledhen}} Cornish bledhen, {{cog|br|blizen}} Breton blizen, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*bleidanī}} Proto-Celtic *bleidanī, {{cog|sga|blíadain}} Old Irish blíadain, {{cog|cy|blwydd||age; year(s) old}} Welsh blwydd (“age; year(s) old”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|blynyddoedd|pl2=blynyddau}} blwyddyn f (plural blynyddoedd or blynyddau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. year Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Time Derived forms: blwyddyn naid (english: leap year), Blwyddyn Newydd Dda (english: Happy New Year), undydd a blwyddyn (english: a year and a day) Related terms: eleni (english: this year), llynedd (english: last year)
    Sense id: en-blwyddyn-cy-noun-TLTqJVg8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "blwyðyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh blwyðyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "bloidin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh bloidin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bluɨðėn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "bledhen"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish bledhen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "blizen"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton blizen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bleidanī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bleidanī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "blíadain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish blíadain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "blwydd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age; year(s) old"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh blwydd (“age; year(s) old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh blwyðyn, from Old Welsh bloidin, from Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn (compare Cornish bledhen, Breton blizen), from Proto-Celtic *bleidanī (compare Old Irish blíadain), from *blēdū (compare Welsh blwydd (“age; year(s) old”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blynyddoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blynyddau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blwyddyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flwyddyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mlwyddyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "blynyddoedd",
        "pl2": "blynyddau"
      },
      "expansion": "blwyddyn f (plural blynyddoedd or blynyddau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "cy:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "leap year",
          "word": "blwyddyn naid"
        },
        {
          "english": "Happy New Year",
          "word": "Blwyddyn Newydd Dda"
        },
        {
          "english": "a year and a day",
          "word": "undydd a blwyddyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-blwyddyn-cy-noun-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "this year",
          "word": "eleni"
        },
        {
          "english": "last year",
          "word": "llynedd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblʊɨ̯ðɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblʊi̯ðɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊɨ̯ðɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blwyddyn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "leap year",
      "word": "blwyddyn naid"
    },
    {
      "english": "Happy New Year",
      "word": "Blwyddyn Newydd Dda"
    },
    {
      "english": "a year and a day",
      "word": "undydd a blwyddyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "blwyðyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh blwyðyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "bloidin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh bloidin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bluɨðėn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "bledhen"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish bledhen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "blizen"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton blizen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bleidanī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bleidanī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "blíadain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish blíadain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "blwydd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age; year(s) old"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh blwydd (“age; year(s) old”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh blwyðyn, from Old Welsh bloidin, from Proto-Brythonic *bluɨðėn (compare Cornish bledhen, Breton blizen), from Proto-Celtic *bleidanī (compare Old Irish blíadain), from *blēdū (compare Welsh blwydd (“age; year(s) old”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blynyddoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blynyddau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blwyddyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flwyddyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mlwyddyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "blynyddoedd",
        "pl2": "blynyddau"
      },
      "expansion": "blwyddyn f (plural blynyddoedd or blynyddau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "this year",
      "word": "eleni"
    },
    {
      "english": "last year",
      "word": "llynedd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊɨ̯ðɨ̞n",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊɨ̯ðɨ̞n/2 syllables",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "cy:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblʊɨ̯ðɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblʊi̯ðɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊɨ̯ðɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blwyddyn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for blwyddyn meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: flwyddyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "blwyddyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "blwyddyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: mlwyddyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "blwyddyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "blwyddyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "blwyddyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "blwyddyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "blwyddyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "blwyddyn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.