"blasten" meaning in All languages combined

See blasten on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈblastən/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English blǣstan, from Proto-West Germanic *blāstijan, from Proto-Germanic *blēstijaną; equivalent to blast + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|blǣstan}} Old English blǣstan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*blāstijan}} Proto-West Germanic *blāstijan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*blēstijaną}} Proto-Germanic *blēstijaną, {{af|enm|blast|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} blast + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} blasten Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|blast|c2=te|p_part2=0}} Forms: weak [table-tags], enm-conj-wk [inflection-template], blasten [infinitive], to blasten [infinitive], blaste [infinitive], blaste [first-person, present, singular], blasted [first-person, past, singular], blaste [first-person, past, singular], blastest [present, second-person, singular], blastedest [past, second-person, singular], blastest [past, second-person, singular], blasteth [present, singular, third-person], blasted [past, singular, third-person], blaste [past, singular, third-person], blaste [present, singular, subjunctive], blasted [past, singular, subjunctive], blaste [past, singular, subjunctive], blaste [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], blasten [plural, present], blaste [plural, present], blasteden [past, plural], blastede [past, plural], blasten [past, plural], blaste [past, plural], blasteth [imperative, plural, present], blaste [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], blastynge [participle, present], blastende [participle, present], blasted [participle, past], yblasted [participle, past]
  1. To strongly blow or exhale.
    Sense id: blasten-enm-verb-gYA9eQx6
  2. To emit fire from one's mouth. Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: blasten-enm-verb-yDEclQOi Disambiguation of Fire: 8 41 13 12 26
  3. (rare) To afflict with noxious breath. Tags: rare
    Sense id: blasten-enm-verb-b8YiQpr0
  4. (rare, of wind) To blast; to gust. Tags: of wind, rare Categories (topical): Wind
    Sense id: blasten-enm-verb-I1I2O0yB Disambiguation of Wind: 7 9 28 41 15
  5. (rare) To blow on a musical instrument. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: blasten-enm-verb-iTG99xxL Disambiguation of Music: 8 8 11 11 62 Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival) Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 18 18 20 18 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: blaste, blesten

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for blasten meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "blǣstan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English blǣstan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blāstijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blāstijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blēstijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēstijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "blast",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "blast + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English blǣstan, from Proto-West Germanic *blāstijan, from Proto-Germanic *blēstijaną; equivalent to blast + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to blasten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yblasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "blasten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blast",
        "c2": "te",
        "p_part2": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To strongly blow or exhale."
      ],
      "id": "blasten-enm-verb-gYA9eQx6",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 41 13 12 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "enm:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "List of sets",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All sets",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To emit fire from one's mouth."
      ],
      "id": "blasten-enm-verb-yDEclQOi",
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To afflict with noxious breath."
      ],
      "id": "blasten-enm-verb-b8YiQpr0",
      "links": [
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ],
        [
          "noxious",
          "noxious"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To afflict with noxious breath."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 28 41 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "enm:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To blast; to gust."
      ],
      "id": "blasten-enm-verb-I1I2O0yB",
      "links": [
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, of wind) To blast; to gust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of wind",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 20 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 11 11 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "enm:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To blow on a musical instrument."
      ],
      "id": "blasten-enm-verb-iTG99xxL",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To blow on a musical instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblastən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blaste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blesten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blasten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Fire",
    "enm:Music",
    "enm:Wind"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "blǣstan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English blǣstan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*blāstijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blāstijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blēstijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blēstijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "blast",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "blast + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English blǣstan, from Proto-West Germanic *blāstijan, from Proto-Germanic *blēstijaną; equivalent to blast + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to blasten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blastende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yblasted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "blasten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blast",
        "c2": "te",
        "p_part2": "0"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To strongly blow or exhale."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To emit fire from one's mouth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To afflict with noxious breath."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ],
        [
          "noxious",
          "noxious"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To afflict with noxious breath."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To blast; to gust."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, of wind) To blast; to gust."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "of wind",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To blow on a musical instrument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "musical instrument",
          "musical instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To blow on a musical instrument."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblastən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "blaste"
    },
    {
      "word": "blesten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blasten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2023-03-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2023-03-20 using wiktextract.

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