"bissextile" meaning in All languages combined

See bissextile on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /bɪˈsɛkstɪl/ [UK], /bɪˈsɛks.taɪəl/ [US], /bɑɪˈsɛks.tɑɪl/ [US], /bɑɪˈsɛks.təl/ [US], /bɪˈsɛks.təl/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-bissextile.wav [UK], en-us-bissextile.ogg [US]
Etymology: From Latin bisextilis/bissextilis (annus) (“bissextile year”), from bisextus + -ilis, from bis- (“two; twice; doubled”) + sextus (“sixth”) + dies (“day”), from the Julian calendar's original reckoning of its quadrennial intercalary day as a 48-hour February 24, subsequently distinguished as the two separate days of the sixth day before the March calends (sexto Kalendas Martii) and the "doubled sixth day". (February 24 is now normally understood as five days before the first of March, but was called the sixth by the Romans owing to their inclusive counting of dates. See Roman calendar on Wikipedia.) Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|bisextilis/bissextilis (annus)||bissextile year}} Latin bisextilis/bissextilis (annus) (“bissextile year”), {{m|la|bisextus}} bisextus, {{m|la|-ilis}} -ilis, {{m|la|bis-||two; twice; doubled}} bis- (“two; twice; doubled”), {{m|la|sextus||sixth}} sextus (“sixth”), {{m|la|dies||day}} dies (“day”), {{m|la|sexto}} sexto, {{m|la|Kalendas}} Kalendas, {{m|la|Martii}} Martii Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} bissextile (not comparable)
  1. Having an intercalary day, particularly the quadrennial leap day of the Julian and Gregorian calendars traditionally placed as a "second sixth" day before March 1st. Tags: not-comparable Hypernyms: intercalary, leap Derived forms: bissextile month, bissextile year Related terms: bissext Translations (having an extra day): високосен (visokosen) (Bulgarian), bissextil (Catalan), bixest (Catalan), karkaus- (Finnish), bissextil (French), compound with Schalt- (German), bisextila (Ido), bisextilis (Latin), کبیسه (kabise) (Persian), اندرهلی (andarheli) (Persian), bissexto [masculine] (Portuguese), високо́сный (visokósnyj) (Russian), bisiesto (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-bissextile-en-adj-rfkvwlGl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 88 12 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 77 23

Noun [English]

IPA: /bɪˈsɛkstɪl/ [UK], /bɪˈsɛks.taɪəl/ [US], /bɑɪˈsɛks.tɑɪl/ [US], /bɑɪˈsɛks.təl/ [US], /bɪˈsɛks.təl/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-bissextile.wav [UK], en-us-bissextile.ogg [US] Forms: bissextiles [plural]
Etymology: From Latin bisextilis/bissextilis (annus) (“bissextile year”), from bisextus + -ilis, from bis- (“two; twice; doubled”) + sextus (“sixth”) + dies (“day”), from the Julian calendar's original reckoning of its quadrennial intercalary day as a 48-hour February 24, subsequently distinguished as the two separate days of the sixth day before the March calends (sexto Kalendas Martii) and the "doubled sixth day". (February 24 is now normally understood as five days before the first of March, but was called the sixth by the Romans owing to their inclusive counting of dates. See Roman calendar on Wikipedia.) Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|bisextilis/bissextilis (annus)||bissextile year}} Latin bisextilis/bissextilis (annus) (“bissextile year”), {{m|la|bisextus}} bisextus, {{m|la|-ilis}} -ilis, {{m|la|bis-||two; twice; doubled}} bis- (“two; twice; doubled”), {{m|la|sextus||sixth}} sextus (“sixth”), {{m|la|dies||day}} dies (“day”), {{m|la|sexto}} sexto, {{m|la|Kalendas}} Kalendas, {{m|la|Martii}} Martii Head templates: {{en-noun}} bissextile (plural bissextiles)
  1. Synonym of leap year: a year with an intercalary day. Categories (topical): Calendar Synonyms: leap year [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-bissextile-en-noun-zdrZUKy5 Disambiguation of Calendar: 31 69

Adjective [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-bissextile.wav
Head templates: {{head|fr|adjective form}} bissextile
  1. feminine singular of bissextil Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: bissextil
    Sense id: en-bissextile-fr-adj-VHXuCJVQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bissextile meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

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      "args": {
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        {
          "word": "bissextile month"
        },
        {
          "word": "bissextile year"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, W.S.B. Woolhouse & al., \"Calendar\" in the Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. IV, p. 666–7",
          "text": "The additional day which occurred every fourth year [after the Julian Reform] was given to February, as being the shortest month, and was inserted in the calendar between the 24th and 25th day. February having then twenty-nine days, the 25th was the 6th of the calends of March, sexto calendas; the preceding, which was the additional or intercalary day, was called bis-sexto calendas,—hence the term bissextile, which is still employed to distinguish the year of 366 days. The English denomination of leap-year would have been more appropriate if that year had differed from common years in defect, and contained only 364 days. In the ecclesiastical calendar the intercalary day is still placed between the 24th and 25th of February; in the civil calendar it is the 29th."
        }
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        "Having an intercalary day, particularly the quadrennial leap day of the Julian and Gregorian calendars traditionally placed as a \"second sixth\" day before March 1st."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "intercalary"
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        {
          "word": "leap"
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          "Having",
          "having"
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          "intercalary"
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          "day",
          "day"
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        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
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          "quadrennial"
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          "calendar"
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          "place",
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          "sixth",
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          "1st",
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        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "visokosen",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "високосен"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "bissextil"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "bixest"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "karkaus-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "bissextil"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "compound with Schalt-"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "bisextila"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "bisextilis"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kabise",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "کبیسه"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "andarheli",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "اندرهلی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bissexto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "visokósnyj",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "високо́сный"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having an extra day",
          "word": "bisiesto"
        }
      ]
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin bisextilis/bissextilis (annus) (“bissextile year”), from bisextus + -ilis, from bis- (“two; twice; doubled”) + sextus (“sixth”) + dies (“day”), from the Julian calendar's original reckoning of its quadrennial intercalary day as a 48-hour February 24, subsequently distinguished as the two separate days of the sixth day before the March calends (sexto Kalendas Martii) and the \"doubled sixth day\". (February 24 is now normally understood as five days before the first of March, but was called the sixth by the Romans owing to their inclusive counting of dates. See Roman calendar on Wikipedia.)",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sextus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sixth"
      },
      "expansion": "sextus (“sixth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dies",
        "3": "",
        "4": "day"
      },
      "expansion": "dies (“day”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sexto"
      },
      "expansion": "sexto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Kalendas"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalendas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Martii"
      },
      "expansion": "Martii",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin bisextilis/bissextilis (annus) (“bissextile year”), from bisextus + -ilis, from bis- (“two; twice; doubled”) + sextus (“sixth”) + dies (“day”), from the Julian calendar's original reckoning of its quadrennial intercalary day as a 48-hour February 24, subsequently distinguished as the two separate days of the sixth day before the March calends (sexto Kalendas Martii) and the \"doubled sixth day\". (February 24 is now normally understood as five days before the first of March, but was called the sixth by the Romans owing to their inclusive counting of dates. See Roman calendar on Wikipedia.)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bissextile (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "intercalary"
    },
    {
      "word": "leap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bissext"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, W.S.B. Woolhouse & al., \"Calendar\" in the Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. IV, p. 666–7",
          "text": "The additional day which occurred every fourth year [after the Julian Reform] was given to February, as being the shortest month, and was inserted in the calendar between the 24th and 25th day. February having then twenty-nine days, the 25th was the 6th of the calends of March, sexto calendas; the preceding, which was the additional or intercalary day, was called bis-sexto calendas,—hence the term bissextile, which is still employed to distinguish the year of 366 days. The English denomination of leap-year would have been more appropriate if that year had differed from common years in defect, and contained only 364 days. In the ecclesiastical calendar the intercalary day is still placed between the 24th and 25th of February; in the civil calendar it is the 29th."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having an intercalary day, particularly the quadrennial leap day of the Julian and Gregorian calendars traditionally placed as a \"second sixth\" day before March 1st."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Having",
          "having"
        ],
        [
          "intercalary",
          "intercalary"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "quadrennial",
          "quadrennial"
        ],
        [
          "leap day",
          "leap day"
        ],
        [
          "Julian",
          "Julian"
        ],
        [
          "Gregorian",
          "Gregorian"
        ],
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "sixth",
          "sixth"
        ],
        [
          "March",
          "March"
        ],
        [
          "1st",
          "1st"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsɛkstɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsɛks.taɪəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɪˈsɛks.tɑɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɪˈsɛks.təl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsɛks.təl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-bissextile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-bissextile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-bissextile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-bissextile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-bissextile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-bissextile.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-bissextile.ogg/En-us-bissextile.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-bissextile.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "visokosen",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "високосен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "bissextil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "bixest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "karkaus-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "bissextil"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "compound with Schalt-"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "bisextila"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "bisextilis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kabise",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "کبیسه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "andarheli",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "اندرهلی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bissexto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "visokósnyj",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "високо́сный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having an extra day",
      "word": "bisiesto"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bissextus"
  ],
  "word": "bissextile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "en:Calendar"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bisextilis/bissextilis (annus)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bissextile year"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bisextilis/bissextilis (annus) (“bissextile year”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bisextus"
      },
      "expansion": "bisextus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ilis"
      },
      "expansion": "-ilis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bis-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "two; twice; doubled"
      },
      "expansion": "bis- (“two; twice; doubled”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sextus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sixth"
      },
      "expansion": "sextus (“sixth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dies",
        "3": "",
        "4": "day"
      },
      "expansion": "dies (“day”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sexto"
      },
      "expansion": "sexto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Kalendas"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalendas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Martii"
      },
      "expansion": "Martii",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin bisextilis/bissextilis (annus) (“bissextile year”), from bisextus + -ilis, from bis- (“two; twice; doubled”) + sextus (“sixth”) + dies (“day”), from the Julian calendar's original reckoning of its quadrennial intercalary day as a 48-hour February 24, subsequently distinguished as the two separate days of the sixth day before the March calends (sexto Kalendas Martii) and the \"doubled sixth day\". (February 24 is now normally understood as five days before the first of March, but was called the sixth by the Romans owing to their inclusive counting of dates. See Roman calendar on Wikipedia.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bissextiles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bissextile (plural bissextiles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of leap year: a year with an intercalary day."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leap year",
          "leap year#English"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "intercalary",
          "intercalary"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a year with an intercalary day",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "leap year"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsɛkstɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsɛks.taɪəl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɪˈsɛks.tɑɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑɪˈsɛks.təl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈsɛks.təl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-bissextile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-bissextile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-bissextile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-bissextile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-bissextile.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-bissextile.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-bissextile.ogg/En-us-bissextile.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-bissextile.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bissextus"
  ],
  "word": "bissextile"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "bissextile",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French adjective forms",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bissextil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of bissextil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bissextil",
          "bissextil#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-bissextile.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-bissextile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-bissextile.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-bissextile.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-bissextile.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bissextile"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.