"bifolco" meaning in All languages combined

See bifolco on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /biˈfol.ko/ Forms: bifolchi [plural], bifolca [feminine]
Rhymes: -olko Etymology: Inherited from Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”). For the /-f-/, compare gufo < būbō (“owl”), bufalo < būbalus (“buffalo”), and also tartufo < terrae tūber. Osco-Umbrian origin has been proposed, which might also explain the /-i-/: compare Volscian bim (“ox”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|la|bubulcus||herdsman|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”), {{inh+|it|la|bubulcus|t=herdsman}} Inherited from Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”), {{ic|/-f-/}} /-f-/, {{m|it|gufo}} gufo, {{m|la|būbō|t=owl}} būbō (“owl”), {{m|it|bufalo}} bufalo, {{m|la|būbalus|t=buffalo}} būbalus (“buffalo”), {{m|it|tartufo}} tartufo, {{m|la|terrae tūber}} terrae tūber, {{der|it|itc-sbl}} Osco-Umbrian, {{ic|/-i-/}} /-i-/, {{cog|xvo|bim|t=ox}} Volscian bim (“ox”) Head templates: {{it-noun|m|f=+}} bifolco m (plural bifolchi, feminine bifolca)
  1. bumpkin, yokel Tags: masculine Derived forms: bifolcheria
    Sense id: en-bifolco-it-noun-FPv10Ccl Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: grezzo, greggio, cafone, villano, contadino, coatto, villico, maleducato, ineducato, troglodita, cavernicolo, rustico, vaccaro, mandriano, grindolo

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bifolco meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bubulcus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "herdsman",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bubulcus",
        "t": "herdsman"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-f-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-f-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gufo"
      },
      "expansion": "gufo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "būbō",
        "t": "owl"
      },
      "expansion": "būbō (“owl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "bufalo"
      },
      "expansion": "bufalo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "būbalus",
        "t": "buffalo"
      },
      "expansion": "būbalus (“buffalo”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "tartufo"
      },
      "expansion": "tartufo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "terrae tūber"
      },
      "expansion": "terrae tūber",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-sbl"
      },
      "expansion": "Osco-Umbrian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-i-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-i-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xvo",
        "2": "bim",
        "t": "ox"
      },
      "expansion": "Volscian bim (“ox”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”). For the /-f-/, compare gufo < būbō (“owl”), bufalo < būbalus (“buffalo”), and also tartufo < terrae tūber. Osco-Umbrian origin has been proposed, which might also explain the /-i-/: compare Volscian bim (“ox”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bifolchi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifolca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bifolco m (plural bifolchi, feminine bifolca)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧fól‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bifolcheria"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bumpkin, yokel"
      ],
      "id": "en-bifolco-it-noun-FPv10Ccl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bumpkin",
          "bumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "yokel",
          "yokel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grezzo"
        },
        {
          "word": "greggio"
        },
        {
          "word": "cafone"
        },
        {
          "word": "villano"
        },
        {
          "word": "contadino"
        },
        {
          "word": "coatto"
        },
        {
          "word": "villico"
        },
        {
          "word": "maleducato"
        },
        {
          "word": "ineducato"
        },
        {
          "word": "troglodita"
        },
        {
          "word": "cavernicolo"
        },
        {
          "word": "rustico"
        },
        {
          "word": "vaccaro"
        },
        {
          "word": "mandriano"
        },
        {
          "word": "grindolo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈfol.ko/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bifolco"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bifolcheria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bubulcus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "herdsman",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bubulcus",
        "t": "herdsman"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-f-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-f-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gufo"
      },
      "expansion": "gufo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "būbō",
        "t": "owl"
      },
      "expansion": "būbō (“owl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "bufalo"
      },
      "expansion": "bufalo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "būbalus",
        "t": "buffalo"
      },
      "expansion": "būbalus (“buffalo”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "tartufo"
      },
      "expansion": "tartufo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
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        "1": "la",
        "2": "terrae tūber"
      },
      "expansion": "terrae tūber",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-sbl"
      },
      "expansion": "Osco-Umbrian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/-i-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/-i-/",
      "name": "ic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xvo",
        "2": "bim",
        "t": "ox"
      },
      "expansion": "Volscian bim (“ox”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”). For the /-f-/, compare gufo < būbō (“owl”), bufalo < būbalus (“buffalo”), and also tartufo < terrae tūber. Osco-Umbrian origin has been proposed, which might also explain the /-i-/: compare Volscian bim (“ox”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bifolchi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bifolca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bifolco m (plural bifolchi, feminine bifolca)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bi‧fól‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Osco-Umbrian languages",
        "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/olko",
        "Rhymes:Italian/olko/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bumpkin, yokel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bumpkin",
          "bumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "yokel",
          "yokel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grezzo"
        },
        {
          "word": "greggio"
        },
        {
          "word": "cafone"
        },
        {
          "word": "villano"
        },
        {
          "word": "contadino"
        },
        {
          "word": "coatto"
        },
        {
          "word": "villico"
        },
        {
          "word": "maleducato"
        },
        {
          "word": "ineducato"
        },
        {
          "word": "troglodita"
        },
        {
          "word": "cavernicolo"
        },
        {
          "word": "rustico"
        },
        {
          "word": "vaccaro"
        },
        {
          "word": "mandriano"
        },
        {
          "word": "grindolo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈfol.ko/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-olko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bifolco"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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